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Contact Name
Muhammad Nizar
Contact Email
muhammad.nizar@serambimekkah.ac.id
Phone
+6285260604262
Journal Mail Official
serambiengineering@serambimekkah.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Serambi Mekkah Jalan Unmuha, Batoh, Telp. (0651) 26160 dan (0651) 22471 Banda Aceh, Indonesia
Location
Kota banda aceh,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Serambi Engineering
ISSN : 25283561     EISSN : 25411934     DOI : http://doi.org/10.32672/jse
The Serambi Engineering journal is published as a medium to distribute information on research results in engineering and science, both carried out by lecturers from the Serambi Mekkah University and other parties. Published research can be in the form of field research or laboratory research as well as a literature review. This journal is published four times yearly, namely January, April, July, and October. Editors accept manuscripts from lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners that have never been published by any other media. Manuscripts submitted will be evaluated and edited for uniformity of format, terms, and other procedures. The topics that can be published but are not limited to are: Water & Waste Water Quality Solid Waste Management Air Pollution Control Environmental Health Environmental Modeling Environmental Management Water Resources Management Occupational Health & Safety Ecology Renewable Energy Circular Economics Sustainable Development Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Climate Change and Water Resources Adaptation Urban Planning Informatics Computer and Technology Industrial Engineering Other .
Articles 964 Documents
Upaya Peningkatan Reduksi Sampah Melalui Bank Sampah dengan Pendekatan Structural Equation Modelling (Studi Kasus : Bank Sampah Kecamatan Indihiang) Rezia Asmiati Syifa; IDAA Darmadewanthi
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Waste generation in Tasikmalaya City reached 323,156 kg/day. Waste bank is a programme as an effort that can be done to reduce waste generation. Tasikmalaya has 74 waste bank units, 4 of which are in Indihiang district. According to the Environmental Department, the waste generation in Indihiang District is 25,664 kg/day. It's not yet known for sure how much waste reduction potential this programme has. Therefore, structural equation modelling (SEM) is used to analyse it. SEM is a method for processing data from questionnaires to determine the influence of the community's role in reducing waste through waste banks. The data results from the SEM method are processed using SmartPLS. The results show that the waste reduction potential through waste banks in Indihiang is currently 0.15%, but it can still be increased to 15% by increasing the number of waste bank customers. According to the SEM-PLS result, there is a significant influence between people's knowledge and behaviour on waste reduction, but in the aspect of people's attitude, the attitude of non-customers does not have a significant influence on waste reduction.
Analysis of The Influence of Land Use on Water Quality Pollution in The River Basin (DAS) Kali Pelayaran, Sidoarjo Diah Retno Jayantri; Nieke Karnaningrum
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Most rivers in Indonesia experience pollution due to waste disposal activities that are often uncontrolled in terms of both quantity and quality. Increased domestic activities, infrastructure development and land use around the watershed have had a significant impact on water quality in Pelayaran River. Pelayaran River with a length of 21 km is the source of raw material for drinking water processed by Taman Tirta Water Treatment Plant (IPA) in Sidoarjo Regency. This study aims to assess the condition of pollutant load in Pelayaran River, Sidoarjo. The research method used is by testing the status of river water quality using the pollution index, followed by simulating river water quality using Qual2kw with 3 scenarios, and calculating the capacity of the pollutant load. the water quality parameters analyzed are COD, BOD, TSS, and Total Nitrogen parameters. from the results of this study, it can be seen that the quality status of Kali Pelayaran and the capacity of the pollutant load. it is hoped that this research will be able to provide policy decisions in making water quality pollution control strategies
Proses Painting dan Pengukuran Ketebalan Cat Pada Kabin Mobil Type Dutro Dump 130 HD X-POWER di PT. XYZ Aang Iryadi; Rizal Hanifi; Kardiman; Viktor Naubnome
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

The process of painting a car cabin at PT XYZ, a leading automotive company in Indonesia, involves a series of structured and rigorous steps to ensure optimal paint quality before the vehicle leaves the manufacturing facility. The painting process involves a series of structured stages, starting from surface preparation to application of paint layers. Paint thickness measurements are carried out to ensure that the thickness of the paint layer complies with established standards for optimal protection and aesthetics. It was found that the company implemented advanced technologies such as electrodeposition (ED) to ensure an even and long-lasting paint layer. Apart from that, implementing grounding safety and the Quality Gate process is key in maintaining safety, quality and customer satisfaction
Analisis Kinerja Mesin Grate Cooler Tipe CFG Kapasitas 321 Ton/Jam Pada Proses Produksi Clinker Berdasarkan Efisiensi Thermal Muhammad Adib Arifin; Ratna Dewi Anjani
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the performance of a CFG type grid cooler in the clinker cooling process with a capacity of 321 tons per hour in the cement industry. The analysis focused on the thermal efficiency of the engine to identify potential operational efficiency improvements. Research methods include heat balance, mass balance measurements and evaluation of heat loss in the cooling process. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide guidance in optimizing the operation of grate cooling machines, improving the quality and energy efficiency of clinker produced in the cement industry.
Analisis Proses Pembuatan CAM 2SX di PT. XYZ dan PT. ABC Raihan Fadillah; Viktor Naubnome; Deri Teguh Santoso
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

CAM 2SX production process at PT. XYZ and PT. ABC to determine the performance, quality and challenges of these automotive components. The stamping process was found to be effective in producing components at high speed and high precision through various process steps such as stamping, forming, shearing, trimming, punching and quality control (QC). The use of SPCC (Steel Plate Cold Coil) materials, CNC technology and simulation software helps to optimise processes and improve production results. In addition, the importance of qualified and trained human resources is recognised to meet the demands of modern industry, which is realised through the practical work initiative of Singaperbangsa University, Karawang. Strict quality controls are implemented to ensure that each component meets specifications and is free from defects such as scratches, dents, cracks and extrusions. In short, the stamping process is efficient and effective in manufacturing automotive components, but requires attention to detail and strict quality control to achieve optimum results
Proses Produksi Pembuatan Door Trim Menggunakan Mesin Injection Molding Pada PT. XYZ Suparya; Ratna Dewi Anjani
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

In this study, the production process of moulded doors using an injection moulding machine at PT. XYZ. The aim of this research is to determine and analyse the efficiency and quality of door closer production and the factors that influence the final product. PT. XYZ uses an injection moulding machine which has the advantage of high production capacity and efficient use of materials. However, there are often several problems related to product quality and quantity caused by incorrect machine settings, varying raw material quality, as well as sub-optimal conditions and moulds. This study uses data from the July door moulding production results, which totalled 48,624 units. The average cycle time for door panel production is approximately 0.217 minutes per unit. Recommended improvement measures include optimising machine settings, improving raw material quality, better mould design, operator training, manufacturing environment management and reducing manufacturing process variables. By implementing these improvements, PT. In order to compete in a highly competitive market, PT. XYZ is expected to improve the quality and efficiency of its production
Analisis Proses Pembuatan CAM 2SX Pada PT. XYZ Ahmad Rafi Muzakki; Marno; Viktor Naubnome
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

This research investigates the CAM 2SX production process at PT. XYZ, a manufacturing company that uses advanced technology to produce precision components. The process starts from initial design using CAD software to mass production using a press machine. The steps include material selection, molding and installation, as well as sample testing to ensure the accuracy and quality of the final product. This analysis emphasizes the importance of CNC, EDM and Wirecut techniques to achieve tight tolerances and production efficiency. This research provides a comprehensive overview of the production strategy used by PT. XYZ to meet market demand with high quality standards and optimal efficiency
Analisis Kandungan Fosfat dan Variabilitas Laju Aliran Udara pada Pembentukan Struvite dari Air Limbah Pupuk Indah Nur Fauziyyah; Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Phosphate and Ammonia rich fertilizer wastes pose potential environmental problems. Depletion of natural phosphate sources encourages the search for sustainable alternatives. This study examined phosphate recovery from fertilizer plant effluent using struvite (MgNH4PO4-6H2O) in a batch vertical reactor. The factors studied were pH, temperature, air flow rate, and solution molar ratio. Struvite is formed by reacting Mg2+, NH4+, and PO43-ions. This study used MgCl2 : waste molar ratios of 2:1, 2.5:1, and 3:1, air flow rates of 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, and 1.00 L/min, and pH of 8, 9, 10, and 11. The MAP solution with the specified molar ratio was introduced into the reactor up to 3⁄4 of its volume. The air flow rate and pH were set according to the parameters. The MAP solution was collected and filtered to produce struvite. Struvite crystals were analyzed by XRF and SEM. Results showed the best phosphate recovery of 67.3% at a ratio of 2.5:1, air flow rate of 1.00 L/min, and pH of 10. This study demonstrates the potential of struvite as a sustainable phosphate recovery solution from fertilizer waste
Studi Timbulan, Komposisi, dan PengelolaanLimbah Padat Non B3 di Industri Pakan Ternak Ahmad Naufal Arkan Syah; Sarwoko Mangkoedihardjo
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

One industrial sector that has experienced significant development in Indonesia is the animal feed industry. This industry produces various types of waste, including leftover raw materials, products that do not meet specifications, and used packaging. Management of non-B3 waste (Hazardous and Toxic Materials) is very important to avoid negative impacts on the environment. To design a waste management system in an area, initial data is needed which includes the amount of waste produced, the composition of the waste, and the characteristics of the waste in the area where the management system will be planned. This research analyzes the condition of non -B3 solid waste management in the animal feed industry, with a focus on waste generation and composition. Sampling was carried out for 8 days in accordance with SNI 19-3964-1995. The research results showed that domestic waste reached 14,093 kg/day and industrial waste reached 1641.53 kg/day. In the office area, waste is dominated by food scraps (29.11%) and tissue paper (16.45%), while in the yard area, cigarette butts (30.38%) and food scraps (19.38%) are dominant. Most industrial waste comes from corn tubies (62.46%) and carbonate sacks (22.43%). These findings are important for designing effective solid waste management systems in the animal feed industry, maintaining environmental sustainability, and meeting regulatory standards
Penilaian Kinerja Pengelolaan Sampah Daerah Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur, Sulawesi Utara Muh. Nuruzzaman Hattam; Bieby Voijant Tangahu
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Environmental management plays an important role in regional development by supporting sustainable development. One of the challenges in East Bolaang Mongondow Regency is the problem of waste management in the form of limited waste management facilities and infrastructure, especially the availability of landfills. Based on these conditions, in order to determine the effectiveness of waste management, it is necessary to conduct research on waste management performance in the Regency. Boltim. Efforts to assess waste management performance in Kab. Boltim include: first, analysing service aspects based on normative standards by comparing data on the amount of waste transported, the population served and the area served; and based on the concept of environmental sustainability, a quantitative descriptive analysis of the community's views on various aspects that influence waste management. Based on normative standards, the waste management performance in Kab. Boltim was 10.23% of the wast e transported, covering an area of 21.64%. Waste management in the district. Boltim does not support the application of the concept of environmental sustainability in all aspects of waste management.