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Muhammad Nizar
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muhammad.nizar@serambimekkah.ac.id
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serambiengineering@serambimekkah.ac.id
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Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Serambi Mekkah Jalan Unmuha, Batoh, Telp. (0651) 26160 dan (0651) 22471 Banda Aceh, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Serambi Engineering
Published by Universitas Serambi Mekkah Aceh
ISSN : 25283561     EISSN : 25411934     DOI : http://doi.org/10.32672/jse
Core Subject : Science, Social, Engineering,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering
The Serambi Engineering journal is published as a medium to distribute information on research results in engineering and science, both carried out by lecturers from the Serambi Mekkah University and other parties. Published research can be in the form of field research or laboratory research as well as a literature review. This journal is published four times yearly, namely January, April, July, and October. Editors accept manuscripts from lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners that have never been published by any other media. Manuscripts submitted will be evaluated and edited for uniformity of format, terms, and other procedures. The topics that can be published but are not limited to are: Water & Waste Water Quality Solid Waste Management Air Pollution Control Environmental Health Environmental Modeling Environmental Management Water Resources Management Occupational Health & Safety Ecology Renewable Energy Circular Economics Sustainable Development Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Climate Change and Water Resources Adaptation Urban Planning Informatics Computer and Technology Industrial Engineering Other .
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Teknik Lingkungan
Articles 964 Documents
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Analisis Prioritas Perbaikan Infrastruktur Dasar Desa Pematang Tujuh Kecamatan Rasau Jaya Kabupaten Kubu Raya Heri Azwansyah
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Adequate village infrastructure can facilitate all social and economic activities of the community. The overall objective of this study was to identify the priorities and strategies for infrastructure improvement in the village of Pematang Tujuh. Data were collected through observation and interviews. Data analysis includes priority analysis and strategies for infrastructure improvement. This study found that the priority for infrastructure improvement is the agricultural sector with an accessibility score of 11.32. The priority for improving access in the agricultural sector is to repair/improve farm roads and market access roads. Road improvements will be carried out by improving the quality of roads through concrete or asphalt paving, and by widening village roads so that they can be used by four-wheeled vehicles. Transport facilities are needed in the market sector with an accessibility score of 10.68. Improving the accessibility of transport facilities takes the form of organising public transport or village transport as a means of village transport. Treatment in terms of priority facilities is carried out in the clean water sector with a facility accessibility value of 16.57. Strategies to improve accessibility in the clean water sector can be done by adding rainwater reservoirs (PAH) or installing clean water networks
Proses Pembuatan Holder A38 Carbon Steel S45C Pada PT. XYZ Daffa Miftah Khoirudin; Boni Sena; Reza Setiawan; ujibirrahman
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

This research investigates the manufacturing process of the A38 bracket using S45C carbon steel. This bracket is important in construction and heavy equipment applications to maintain equipment reliability and performance. The methods used include cutting, drilling and turning using CNC machines. The research results show that this process requires high precision to ensure the dimensions and quality of the final product. Dimensional and quality checks are carried out regularly to meet strict technical standards. CNC technology has proven effective in increasing production efficiency and consistency.
Pengaruh Feed Rate Terhadap Uji Kekerasan, Uji Tarik dan Mikro Struktur Pada Alumunium 6061 dengan Metode Friction Stir Welding Daffa Aulian Rahmat; Viktor Naubnome
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

This research investigates the effect of feed rate on the mechanical and structural properties of friction stir welding (FSW) of aluminium 6061. This method is important because FSW is an environmentally friendly and energy efficient welding technique for applications on aluminium materials and its alloys. The feed rates used are 60 mm/min, 90 mm/min and 120 mm/min. Hardness, tensile and microstructure tests are carried out to understand how feed rate affects material properties. The hardness value of the material also shows a trend that is in line with the tensile strength, with variations in the feed rate parameter having a significant effect on the hardness in the weld metal area, the heat affected zone (HAZ) and the base metal
Konsep Autism Design Index ASPECTSS dalam Perancangan Interior Ruang Kelas Anak Penyandang Autisme di Sekolah Dasar Luar Biasa Ardian Ariatsyah; Zulfikar Taqiuddin; Finkanaia Wahab; Siti Zulfa Yuzni
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Traditional classroom settings often present significant challenges for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in terms of communication. Specialized classrooms designed for children with ASD, such as those based on the Autism Design Index (ASPECTSS), incorporate specific principles and approaches including navigation patterns, lighting, and color. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of classroom designs based on the ASPECTSS in improving communication skills and academic achievement of students with ASD. Employing a mixed-methods approach, this study compared the responses of students with ASD in two different classroom conditions. The results indicated that students with ASD responded more positively to classrooms designed based on the Autism Design Index ASPECTSS, as evidenced by increased verbal communication frequency, attention span, and academic performance. These findings suggest that physical classroom design tailored to the sensory and cognitive needs of students with ASD can serve as an effective intervention to support their learning. This study recommends that schools adopt ASPECTSS principles when designing inclusive classrooms to create optimal learning environments for all students.
Etnomatematika dalam Perancangan Arsitektur Masjid: Integrasi Seni Geometri Islami Dalam Arsitektur Mesjid Harun Keuchik Leumik Banda Aceh Safwan; Zulfikar Taqiuddin; Mirza; Siti Zulfa Yuzni
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

The Harun Keuchik Leumik Mosque, popularly known as the Golden Mosque of Aceh, is a stunning architectural masterpiece that harmoniously blends art, mathematics, and Islamic architecture. Located in Gampong Lamseupeung, Lueng Bata, Banda Aceh, the mosque is a popular destination for both domestic and international visitors. This research aims to delve into the symbolic meaning and aesthetic value embedded in the facade ornaments of the mosque, particularly in relation to the concept of ethnomathematics. Through a qualitative approach, this study describes how mathematical concepts such as geometry, symmetry, and proportion are manifested in the ornaments and structure of the building. Data was collected through interviews, literature review, and direct observation at the research site. The findings reveal a strong correlation between mathematical concepts and the architecture of the Harun Keuchik Leumik Mosque. Various geometric shapes, such as triangles, circles, and cubes, were found to not only serve a structural function but also carry symbolic meanings and aesthetic values that reflect local culture and the fusion of Middle Eastern culture. These findings have significant implications for education, especially in the fields of architecture and mathematics.
Analisis Perbandingan KWH Meter Prabayar dan Pascabayar untuk Meningkatkan Keakuratan Pengukuran Konsumsi Listrik di PT PLN Unit Layanan Pelanggan Kota Langsa Fachrur Rizki; Parlin Siagian; Dicky Lesmana
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

This study presents a comparative analysis of prepaid and postpaid kilowatt-hour (KWH) meters in improving the accuracy of electricity consumption measurement among customers of the PT PLN Customer Service Unit (ULP) in Langsa City. The study aims to determine whether prepaid KWH meters, which require users to pay for electricity prior to consumption, provide billing and usage monitoring accuracy comparable to traditional postpaid systems, where payments are made after electricity consumption based on meter readings. The methodology used involves a detailed examination of meter readings from two different groups of consumers over a one-month period, coupled with an assessment of the impact of meter type on consumer payment behaviour and incidents of electricity theft. The results indicate significant differences in the accuracy of electricity consumption measurement between the two meter types, with prepaid meters demonstrating a potential for reducing electricity theft and improving consumer energy management through upfront payment mechanisms. In addition, the study examines the technical and psychological factors that influence consumers' energy consumption patterns, highlighting how prepaid meters can encourage more controlled and conscious use of electricity. This analysis provides valuable insights for utilities considering the implementation of prepaid systems to improve billing accuracy, reduce operating costs and promote sustainable energy consumption behaviours among consumers.
Kinetic Adsorption Study of Cd(II) Metal Ions Using Glutaraldehyde-Crosslinked Thiosemicarbazide-Modified Poly (vinyl alcohol) Hannifa Puspawardhani Rifa’i; Muhammad Ali Zulfikar
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Cd(II) metal ions are commonly found in water bodies and are non-essential and carcinogenic, leading to lung cancer. Thus, it is crucial to remove Cd(II) metal ions from water. Adsorption is one effective separation method due to its relative simplicity and cost-effectiveness. In this work, the adsorption kinetics study of Cd(II) metal ions using PVA.cl.GA-TSC were examined. Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) was crosslinked with glutaraldehyde and subsequently modified with thiosemicarbazide (TSC). The resulting PVA.cl.GA-TSC was characterized using FTIR. The adsorption process was carried out in a batch system at room temperature. The study revealed that the adsorption kinetics of Cd(II) metal ions with PVA.cl.GA-TSC followed a pseudo-second-order kinetic model, with a rate constant of 0.4 × 10⁻³ g.mg⁻¹.min⁻¹. In the kinetics data, an intra-particle diffusion model was also performed to understand the adsorption reaction mechanism. The intra-particle diffusion model indicated that the rate-determining step was governed by the intra-particle diffusion stage, with a rate constant of 0.387 mg.g-1min-1/2.
Analisis Pengaruh Ketidakstabilan Debit Air Dan Curah Hujan Terhadap Daya Pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mini Hidro (PLTM) Karo Bumi Energi Eko Toni Hagler Simamora; Parlin Siagian; Rahmaniar
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Mini hydro power plants (PLTM) are capable of producing electricity continuously for 24 hours. The amount of energy distributed by the Mini Hydro Power Plant (PLTM) is greatly influenced by the strong flow of water coming from upstream, so the effect of rainfall is relatively direct on the electricity produced by the Karo Bumi Energi Mini Hydro Power Plant (PLTM) with a capacity of 2 x 4, 85 MW. From the observations, rainfall is a dry month, it can also be seen that rainfall, water discharge and production are directly proportional. In May, June and July there is a very significant difference between production and water discharge. According to observations, these months are wet months with very high rainfall. The resulting productivity of hydropower plants is influenced by the creation and release of stable water without aggravation. The higher the creation and release of water, the higher the efficiency of the power supplied. The impact of high rainfall will cause the water release to reach 11,653m3 / hour
Sampah Sebagai Energi Terbarukan Berbasis Aplikasi Game Edukasi Ida Betanursanti; Galih Mahardika Munandar; Alifta Dicasani
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

Litter is a very disturbing object in the environment. Public awareness of waste management is still minimal. The government, together with several communities, has tried to utilise it, but waste accumulation remains a significant problem. Entertaining educational efforts are needed to help the public understand proper waste management. In line with the government's programme to promote the use of new and renewable energy, waste can be used as renewable energy, depending on its classification. This research aims to create an entertaining and accessible educational model application in the digital age that utilises waste as renewable energy based on educational games. Tests were carried out using classical statistical tests, including validity tests, reliability tests and Spearman correlation tests. The results obtained from the questionnaires given to the users who completed the trial showed that 4 items were not valid: Q4, Q18, Q29 and Q31. The results of the reliability test showed that out of 28 data tested, the value was very high at 0.946. The correlation test concluded that learnability is correlated with memorability and satisfaction, while satisfaction is correlated with errors
Studi Pemrosesan Akhir Sampah di Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Terpadu Bantargebang Nur Ridha Amethysia; Gina Lova Sari
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

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Abstract

According to Law No. 18 of 2008, waste management of landfill with open dumping system ito controlled landfill and sanitary landfill. TPST Bantargebang is a waste management company owned by the Government of DKI Jakarta, established in 1989, which initially used open dumping and has now switched to controlled landfill. The waste treatment is not optimal because the waste is only compacted and not covered with soil. The purpose of this research is to investigate the waste processing process in Bantargebang TPST landfill. This research method is descriptive qualitative, in July - September 2023. The amount of waste entering TPST Bantargebang in July 2023 averaged 7,226 tons/day with an average of 1,300 rites/day. Waste processing is carried out in 4 active zone landfills, including backfilling waste with the controlled landfill and rehabilitation for inactive zone landfills with landfill mining to extend the life of the landfill. Methane gas control has been carried out with technology that converts methane gas into electrical energy. The IPAS 3 test results show that the parameters exceed the quality standards. Waste processing at TPST Bantargebang uses the controlled landfill method, to optimise waste management, reduction technology, waste processing and landfill rehabilitation have been carried out

Page 28 of 97 | Total Record : 964

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