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Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Published by Universitas Simalungun
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26205815     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36985
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi (EISSN : 2620-5815) is a journal published by the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Simalungun University which contains scientific articles on Accounting. The results of the research published in this journal are expected to increase the repertoire of knowledge in the field of Accounting as well as make a means for professionals from the business world, education, or researchers to disseminate the development of science and technology in the field of Accounting through the publication of research results. The Accusi Scientific Journal is published periodically every May and November
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 112 Documents
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The Impact Of Accounting Digitization And Financial Literacy On The Performance Of Msmes In Pematangsiantar City Martina, Sri; Ferdila, Ferdila; Damanik, Pandapotan
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/d33w6p53

Abstract

This study examines the influence of accounting digitalization and financial literacy on the performance of MSMEs in Pematangsiantar City. MSMEs are an important sector in the local economy, but they face challenges in increasing competitiveness, especially related to financial management and technology adoption. Digitization of accounting can improve the efficiency and accuracy of financial data, while financial literacy helps MSME owners make wiser financial decisions. Using quantitative methods and multiple linear regression analysis, the results show that accounting digitization and financial literacy have a significant positive influence on the performance of MSMEs, both partially and simultaneously. A determination coefficient of 0.411 indicates that these two variables explain 41,1% of the variation in MSME performance. These findings support the importance of increasing digital capacity and financial literacy for MSMEs in strengthening competitiveness and sustainability
Analysis Of The Level Of Effectiveness Of Land And Building Tax Collection Towards Optimizing The Achievement Of The Original Income Target Of The Simalungun District Ginting, Mitha Christina; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Sagala, Farida; Sagala, Lamria; Butarbutar, Riska Septiani AMT
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/289cp373

Abstract

Effectiveness of Land and Building Tax Collection to Increase Regional Original Income with land and building tax revenue, there are still many shortcomings in it, usually in PBB collections, empty houses are still found, there are double SPPT (Tax Payable Notices), and there are also taxpayers who disobedient. The level of effectiveness of land and building tax revenue from 2019 to 2023 is said to be quite effective with an average percentage of 87.71%. Where the highest effectiveness will occur in 2022 with a percentage of 102.07%. According to the level of effectiveness of land and building tax collection, it can be concluded that the Simalungun Regency Regional Revenue Service has not been completely successful in realizing land and building tax or has not exceeded or achieved the target that has been determined for the last 5 years, which means it has carried out its duties quite effectively
Analysis Of The Influence Of Role, Performance, Transparency, And Compliance Of Village Officials On The Management Of Village Funds In Villages In Pancur Batu Sub-District, Deli Serdang District Sagala, Lamria; Sagala, Farida; Ginting, Mitha Christina; Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y; Panjaitan, Rike Yolanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/xbfys414

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of role, performance, transparency and compliance of village officials on village fund management in Pancur Batu District, Deli Serdang Regency. This type of research is quantitative research using primary data. The population in this study was all village officials in villages in Pancur Batu District with a census sample of 73 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive statistics. Researchers carried out primary data quality tests by conducting validity and reliability tests, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression tests and hypothesis tests using the SPSS 25 application. The results of this research individually show that the role of Village Officials has a positive and significant influence on Village Fund Management. The performance of Village Officials has a positive and significant effect on Village Fund Management. Transparency has a positive and significant effect on Village Fund Management. Compliance has a positive and significant effect on Village Fund Management. Simultaneously, the Role, Performance, Transparency and Compliance of Village Officials have a positive and significant effect on Village Fund Management. In the coefficient of determination test, data results were obtained at 63,4% which could be explained by independent variables, namely the role of village officials, performance of village officials, transparency and compliance with village officials. Meanwhile, the remaining 36,6% is explained by other variables not included in this research model
THE EFFECT OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DISCLOSURE AND ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT DISCLOSURE ON FIRM VALUE Situmorang, Duma Rahel; Panjaitan, Rike Yolanda; Sagala, Farida; Sagala, Lamria; Ginting, Mitha Christina
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/3ym9h670

Abstract

This study aims to determine empirical evidence on the effect of IC disclosure and ERM disclosure on firm value. The sample of this study was 93 non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2024. Panel data regression analysis was applied to analyze the data. The results of the study indicate that IC disclosure has a positive and significant effect on firm value. This study also found that ERM disclosure has a positive and significant effect on firm value. Firm size, leverage, and profitability, as control variables, also provide positive and significant contributions to firm value. The results of this study can be used as a consideration for company management to increase IC disclosure and ERM disclosure in annual reports because IC disclosure and ERM disclosure can be a positive signal to encourage increased firm value. In addition, because IC disclosure and ERM disclosure information are very significant for investors, it can also be useful for regulators to create and establish mandatory disclosure instruments related to IC and ERM to minimize information asymmetry that can harm related parties to the company
FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE GREEN ACCOUNTING AND ITS EFFECT ON FIRM VALUE IN COMPANIES GREEN AWARD WINNERS INDUSTRY AWARD-WINNING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIANSTOCK EXCHANGE PERIOD 2019 - 2023 Nadeak, Heri Imanuel; Sagala, Farida; Ginting, Mitha Christina; Simanjuntak, Arthur
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/hk0qqx45

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyze the factors that influence Green Accounting and its effect on firm value in Green Industry Award-winning companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019 - 2023 period. The population in this study were all companies that received gold and green proper awards, namely 23 companies and a sample of 11 companies. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis method using spss 26. The results showed that partially profitability had a positive and significant effect on Green Accounting, Leverage and Liquidity partially had a negative and insignificant effect, Profitabiits and Liquidity partially had a positive and significant effect on firm value, Leverage partially had a positive and insignificant effect on firm value, Green Accounting partially had a negative and insignificant effect on firm value. While simultaneously Profitability, Leverage and Liquidity have a significant and significant effect on Green Accounting and Profitability, Leverage, Liquidity and Green Accounting simultaneously have a significant and significant effect on firm value. The results of testing the coefficient of determination for profitability, Leverage and Green Accounting variables are able to explain the Green Accounting variable by 13.8% and the remaining 86.2% is influenced by variables
THE ROLE OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE FOR THE INFLUENCE OF GREEN ACCOUNTING ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF PLANTATION COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE 2021-2023 PERIOD Gaol, Musa Marolop Lumban; Ginting, Mitha Cristina; Situmorang, Duma Rahel; Sagala, Lamria
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/2yjrvj22

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Green Accounting on Financial Performance with Corporate Social Responsibility as a mediating variable. The objects of this research are plantation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021-2023 period. The approach used in this research is a quantitative method, with secondary data sourced from company annual reports. The research sample consisted of 16 plantation companies listed on the IDX during the 2021- 2023 period, selected using a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique applied is path analysis using SPSS 26 software. The results show that Green Accounting has no effect on Financial Performance and Green Accounting is proven to have an effect on Corporate Social Responsibility. In addition, Corporate Social Responsibility has no effect on Financial Performance. The direct relationship between Green Accounting and Financial Performance with a Beta value of 0.229 is greater than the indirect relationship between Green Accounting and Financial Performance mediated by Corporate Social Responsibility with a result of 0.0428. In the resulting mediation, Corporate Social Responsibility is not able to become a mediating variable in the relationship between Green Accounting and Financial Performance
THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ON PROFITABILITY IN COMPANIES IN THE CONSUMER GOODS INDUSTRY SECTOR THAT LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE PERIOD 2020-2023 Ginting , Arie Tymoty Rainaldo; Ginting, Mitha Christina; Sagala, Farida; Simanjuntak, Arthur
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/4fgrcd02

Abstract

This comprehensive study explores the strategic dimensions of the relationship between environmental disclosure, environmental performance, and profitability in the Indonesian consumer goods industry sector. The research focuses on an in-depth analysis of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, aiming to uncover the complex mechanisms by which environmental sustainability practices influence organizational financial performance. The research methodology employs a quantitative approach using purposive sampling technique, where out of 51 potential entities in the population, researchers selected 12 companies as analysis units. Data access was conducted through the official platform www.idx.co.id, utilizing multiple linear regression statistical analysis to explore correlations between variables. Empirical findings yield significant insights. Environmental disclosure demonstrates a substantial positive correlation with profitability, indicating that environmental transparency can serve as a strategic instrument for enhancing a company's economic value. In contrast, environmental performance displays a negative relationship inconsistent with profit levels, signaling the complexity of dynamics between environmental practices and financial efficiency. Simultaneous analysis reveals that environmental disclosure and performance variables collectively exert a significant influence on profitability. The coefficient determination test shows that the research model can explain 18.6% of profitability variation, with the majority 81.4% influenced by external factors not yet identified within the research framework. The primary contribution of this study lies in developing a contextual understanding of the interconnection between environmental responsibility and corporate economic performance, offering novel perspectives in strategic management and business sustainability literature
Analysis Of the Effect Of Profitability And Public Ownership On Firm Value with Firm Size as A Moderating Variable In The Banking Industry Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange In The Period 2019-2022 Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Elisabeth, Duma Megaria; Siahaan, Septony B; Silitonga, Ivo Maelina; Sagala, Farida; Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/38pp9224

Abstract

This research aims to examine the effect of profitability and public ownership on firm value with firm size as a moderating variable on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The type of data used in this research is secondary data in the form of annual financial reports from companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The data analysis method used multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The population of this research consists of 44 banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), with 11 companies selected as samples using purposive sampling method based on specific criteria. The data obtained was then processed using SPSS version 26 analysis tool. The results of the t-test show that profitability variable has a negative but insignificant effect on firm value (PBV), and public ownership variable has a significant negative effect on firm value (PBV). The results of the simultaneous test (F test) show that profitability (ROA) and public ownership (KP) together have a significant effect on price to book value (PBV). The moderation test results indicate that firm size strengthens the effect of profitability on firm value, but is unable to moderate the effect of public ownership on firm value. The results of this study also show that the independent variables are able to explain 31.7% of the PBV variable, while the remaining 68.3% is influenced by other variables outside this research model
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF PROFIT PERSISTENCE AND GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON PROFIT QUALITY IN COMPANIES IN THE BASIC AND CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES SUB-SECTORS TERDAFTARDI ON PERIOD 2019 – 2023 Br Ginting, Wulan Febriyanti; Simanjuntak , Arthur; Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Yosephine; Sagala, Lamria; Silitonga, Ivo Maelina
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/sb9nnp96

Abstract

This study was conducted to test and analyze the influence of profit persistence, independent commissioners, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership on the quality of corporate profits in the basic and chemical industry subsectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study applies secondary data obtained from financial documents and the company's annual report. The data analysis method applied was multiple linear regression with a sample of 29 companies out of a total of 75 companies that met the research criteria. The analysis was carried out using SPSS version 26. The results of the study showed that profit persistence had a negative and significant impact on the quality of profit, while independent commissioners, managerial ownership, and institutional ownership had a positive and significant impact. The F test shows that all of these variables together affect the quality of profits. However, independent variables only explain 10.2% of profit quality, while the remaining 89.8% are explained by factors outside of this study model. These findings provide a new perspective on how corporate governance and profit persistence affect profit quality, especially in the context of companies in the basic and chemical industries sub-sectors in Indonesia
THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE ON FIRM VALUE IN ENERGY SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE IN THE 2021-2023 PERIOD Sinaga, Priskila; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Sagala, Farida; Ginting, Mitha Christina
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi 7(1) Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/94t7h561

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance Disclosure (ESG) on firm value. The dependent variable used in this study is firm value measured using Tobin's Q, PBV, and PER. While the independent variable ESG Disclosure is measured based on the ESG disclosure index adjusted to the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) guidelines and measured using CSRIj. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from the company's annual report and sustainability report during the observation period and the data used in this study were obtained from the company's website or the IDX website (BEI). The population used in the study were energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2021-2023 period. The sample of this study was determined using the purposive sampling method, so that the number of samples that met the criteria was 67 company data. The research hypothesis testing used multiple linear regression analysis. This study processes data using Microsoft Excel and conducts testing using SPSS 25 software. The results of this study indicate that Environmental, Social, and Governance Disclosure have an effect on company value (Firm Value)

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