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Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi
Published by Universitas Simalungun
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26205815     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36985
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi (EISSN : 2620-5815) is a journal published by the Accounting Study Program, Faculty of Economics, Simalungun University which contains scientific articles on Accounting. The results of the research published in this journal are expected to increase the repertoire of knowledge in the field of Accounting as well as make a means for professionals from the business world, education, or researchers to disseminate the development of science and technology in the field of Accounting through the publication of research results. The Accusi Scientific Journal is published periodically every May and November
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 112 Documents
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Analisis Faktor - Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pada Kantor Imigrasi Kelas II TPI Pematang Siantar Simamora, Jesika Melina; Yusmalinda; Siringo - ringo, Elisabeth; Sipayung, Rosintan
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/wc1tbt93

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pada Keandalan Informasi Keuangan, Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan, Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada Kantor Imigrasi Kelas II TPI Pematang Siantar. Yang menjadi objek penelitian penulis adalah Kantor Imigrasi Kelas II TPI Pematang Siantar. Penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam penelitian Kuantitatif, dengan pengumpulan datanya dilakukan melalui penyebaran angket atau kuesioner kepada seluruh pegawai di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas II TPI Pematang Siantar yang berjumlah 45. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian diolah dengan menggunakan software komputer IBM SPSS 25. Berdasarkan hasil uji t dan uji F menunjukkan bahwa keandalan informasi keuangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan, penerapan standar akuntansi Pemerintahan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan, dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan pada Kantor Imigrasi Kelas II TPI Pematang Siantar. Dalam uji koefisien determinasi didapatkan hasil data sebesar 84,5% yang dapat dijelaskan oleh keandalan informasi keuangan, penerapan standar akuntansi pemerintahan, dan pemanfaatan teknologi informasi, sedangkan 15,5% dapat dijelaskan oleh pengaruh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti oleh penulis
The Role Of Foreign Ownership: The Influence Of Accounting Conservatism And Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Yosephine; Sagala, Farida; Sagala, Lamria; Situmorang, Duma Rahel; Panjaitan, Rike Yolanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/jts5rn45

Abstract

This literature study has explored the influence of accounting conservatism and disclosure of corporate social responsibility. This paper wants to analyze how the role of foreign ownership can strengthen or weaken the influence of accounting conservatism and corporate social responsibility disclosure. Using a sample of 225 out of 810 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019 - 2023 period. Researchers found that companies with higher CSR disclosures tend to have more conservative financial reporting practices. However, researchers observed that foreign ownership was able to weaken the influence (negative moderation) of accounting conservatism and CSR disclosure, in line with agency theory. Researchers also found that foreign ownership and the level of institutional ownership have a significant negative influence on accounting conservatism and CSR disclosure. Meanwhile, managerial ownership does not have a significant influence on accounting conservatism and CSR disclosure. Researchers found that foreign ownership, institutional ownership and managerial ownership simultaneously had a negative and significant effect on accounting conservatism and CSR disclosure
The Influence Of Transparency, Accountability, Community Participation On Village Fund Management In Realizing Good Governance In Mountain Villages In Tigabinanga District" Karo District Ginting, Mitha Christina; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Siahaan, Septony B; Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Ginting, Juni Elisa Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/2gpmq412

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of transparency, accountability, and community participation on the management of village funds in realizing good governance in villages in Tigabinanga District, Karo Regency. The sample size for this research was 30 village officials divided into four villages, namely Gunung, Kem - Kem, Kuta Raya, and Kuta Buara. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression. The research results show that partial transparency has no significant effect on village fund management, while accountability and community participation have a positive and significant effect on village fund management. The results simultaneously show that transparency, accountability, and community participation have a significant effect on village fund management
Pengaruh Program KUR dan BLT terhadap Kinerja UMKM di Nagori Dolok Kecamatan Silou Kahean Kabupaten Simalungun Damanik, Yesni Riana; Tarigan, Vitryani
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/7a2szz30

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dampak dari program Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) dan Bantuan Langsung Tunai (BLT) terhadap kinerja UMKM. Penelitian ini melibatkan para pelaku UMKM di Nagori Dolok dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling untuk penentuan sampel. Data diolah menggunakan Partial Least Square- Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Temuan yang dilaporkan bahwa program KUR dan BLT berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap strategi diferensiasi dan juga terhadap kinerja UMKM. UMKM. Hal ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi para pelaku UMKM untuk menambah modal suatu usahanya dengan menggunakan program KUR dan/atau BLT secara bijak guna meningkatkan kinerja usahanya
The Influence Of Profitability, Goodcorporate Governance And Audit Qualityon Tax Avoidance In Pharmacy Companieslisted On The Indonesian Stock Exchange Duma Megaria Elisabeth; Simanjuntak, Wesly Andri; Nadapdap, Kristanty M N; Saragih, Rintan Br; Gultom, Rustri Ningsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/x6ctsj63

Abstract

The aim of this research is to test and analyze the influence of profitability, good corporate governance and audit quality on tax avoidance in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018 –2022. The population of this research is 11 sample companies. The sampling method used was purposive sampling, so that 10 pharmaceutical companies were obtained.The data used in this research are financial reports (annual reports) from companies which can be accessed via the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The data analysis technique used is a quantitative technique. The results of this research show that partially profitability, good corporate governance have a significant effect on tax avoidance, audit quality does not have a significant effect on tax avoidance. Simultaneously, the independent variables, namely profitability, good corporate governance and audit quality, have 34.0% influence on tax avoidance and 66.0% are influenced by other factors. For this reason, the author suggests that the population in the next study can be replaced with other industries and add independent research variables in future research
Penerapan Pengendalian Internal Terhadap UMKM Toko Jasa Fotokopi Dan ATK Ushima Pematang Siantar Tarigan, Vitryani; Saragih, Marintan; Sagala, Andi
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/hhbb7r96

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah di dalam toko UMKM seperti Toko Fotokopi Dan ATK USHIMA Pematangsiantar sudah menerapkan Pengendalian Internal atau tidak menerapkan nya sama sekali, dan jika belum di terapkan seberapa besar dampak Pengendalian Internal ini jika di terapkan. Adapun jumlah yang di jadikan narasumber yang di jadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 orang. Dimana 5 Orang dari pihak internal toko seperti owner, kepala toko dan karyawan lainnya . Dan 5 orang lagi dari pihak masyarakat setempat seperti mahasiswa. Dan untuk mengetahui hasil nya peneliti melakukan nya dengan cara observasi, melakukan pengolahan data, kemudian mereduksi data yang di peroleh , dan kemudian melakukan kesimpulan berdasarkan verifikasi data yang ada
Analysis Of The Influence Of Loan To Deposit Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loan, Operational Efficiency Ratio, And Total Asset Turnover On Return On Asset Of Commercial Bank Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange Period 2019-2023 Situmorang, Duma Rahel; Sagala, Farida; Silitonga, Ivo Maelina; Panjaitan, Rike Yolanda; Sagala, Lamria
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/81br1521

Abstract

The aim of this study to determine the effect of the loan to deposit ratio, capital adequacy ratio, non perfoming loan, operational efficiency ratio, total asset turnover on thw return on assets of commercial banks on the BEI for the 2019-2023 period. This research is a type of causal associative research with the research population being conventional commercial banks registered with the BEI in 2019-2023 which amounted to 45 banks. The sample is done by purposive sampling in order to obtain 28 banks that match the criteria and become the research sample. The type pf data used is secondary data with data collection using the method of documentation and literature study. The data analysis technique used is a multiple regression analysis. The results showed that partially operational efficiency ratio had a positive and significant effect on return on assets. Meanwhile, loan to deposit ratio and non performing loan have a positive and do not have a significant effect on return on assets. Capital adequacy ratio and the total asset turnover had a negative and do not significant effect on return on assets. Simultaneously, all independent variables affect the return on assets of conventional commercial banks registered with the BEI
Analysis Of Working Capital Turnover To Optimize Profit Growth In Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Malem Kabanjahe Saur Melianna; Winarto; Nadapdap, Kristanty M N; Sipayung, Tri Dharma; Rajagukguk, Tiur; Nainggolan, Rahel Junita; Munthe, Pupu Sulayas Br
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/a6j5ey39

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the working capital turnover of the Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Malem Kabanjahe to optimize profit growth in the five year period (2015-2019). The data analysis method starts from collecting data, analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that the working capital turnover of the Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Malem Kabanjahe cannot be said to be optimal, because the working capital the company has each year is negative. This tendency can be caused by the company's current debt continuing to increase and cannot be met or financed by current assets. This indicates that the company's sales activities still involve a lot of current debt. Profit growth experienced fluctuations which tended to be significant as a result of the losses experienced by the company during 2015, 2017 and 2018. The working capital turnover of the Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Malem Kabanjahe has not been able to optimize the company's profit growth
The Influence Of Liquidity And Company Size On The Quality Of Profits In The Pharmaceutical Sector On The Indonesian Stock Exchange In 2019 – 2022 Siahaan, Septony B; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Simanjuntak, Wesly Andri; Januardi Mesakh; Silalahi, Mulatua; Sibarani, Christofer Parmahan
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/qr2hqe49

Abstract

This research aims to find out and analyze how much influence liquidity and company size have on the profit quality of the pharmaceutical sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019 - 2022. The population in this research is 10 Pharmaceutical Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019 - 2022. The sampling method in this research is the Non-Probability Sampling method with a Purposive Sampling technique of 8 pharmaceutical companies with four years of observation. and the data used is secondary data sourced from annual reports of pharmaceutical companies via the website www.idx.co.id. The data analysis method used in this research is the multiple linear regression analysis method. Partial results show that liquidity has a significant negative effect on earnings quality. Company size has an insignificant negative effect on Earnings Quality. The results with the F test show that Liquidity and Company Size simultaneously do not have a simultaneous effect on Earnings Quality. Test Results The coefficient of determination shown from the Adjust R-Square value is 16.4%. This means that 16.4% of the dependent variables are Liquidity and Company Size while the remaining 83.6 is influenced by other variables outside of this research model
Penerapan Pengendalian Internal Pada Sistem Penjualan Di Rumah Makan Iga-Iga Bakso Saragih, Marintan; Tarigan, Vitryani; Fitra Agung Pratama
Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi Vol 6(1) Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/s1k47b97

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sistem pengendalian internal dari sistem penjualan di Rumah Makan Iga - Iga Bakso Tebing Tinggi Sumatera Utara. Data penelitian yang digunakan adalah data kualitatif bersumber dari opservasi dan dokumentasi serta wawancara, adapun populasi penelitian yaitu pengelola dan karyawan Rumah Makan Iga - Iga Bakso Tebing Tinggi Sumatera Utara dengan menggunakan Sempel yaitu pengelola sekaligus pemilik dan karyawan bagian Administrasi keuangan sehingga sampel yang digunakan 2 orang narasumber. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan studi dokumentasi dan studi kepustakaan dengan teknik analisis data dengan bagan flowchard penjualan langsung dan penjualan pesanan dan melakukan wawancara yang disajikan dalam bentuk deskriftif. Dari hasil analisis melalui bagan flowchard dan wawancara pengendalian internal dari penjualan dalam penerimaan penjualan dimasukan ke kas, dimana ada 2 bagian diantaranya penjualan tunai dengan pembelian langsung datang ketempat usaha

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