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Feby Adzkari
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INDONESIA
MALA IN SE : JURNAL HUKUM PIDANA, KRIMINOLOGI DAN VIKTIMOLOGI
Published by Yayasan Pendidikan Dan Pelayanan Kesehatan Rahmat Husada
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30632293     DOI : 10.08221/malainse
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deals with a broad range of topics in the fields of Material Criminal Law, Criminal Procedure Law, Corruption, Money Laundering, Terrorism. Narcotics, Serious Human Rights Violations, Reform of Criminal Law, Criminal Justice System, Criminology, Victimology and various other criminal law issues.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 70 Documents
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THE DYNAMICS OF CENTRALISM BEHIND THE CLOAK OF AUTONOMY: A CRITICAL REVIEW OF THE LEGAL PHILOSOPHY OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT Hendro Tri Subiyantoro; Afdhal Mahatta
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (April)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v3i1.263

Abstract

Indonesia's regional self-governance, launched post-1998 reformasi, rests on subsidiarity and decentralization as core tenets of local administration. Yet, emergent realities expose a stark contradiction between nominal affirmation of provincial sovereignty and pervasive curbs imposed via regulatory frameworks. Utilizing a normative juridical methodology featuring systematic and purposive hermeneutics, this inquiry dissects disparities between statutory designs of autonomy and practical execution. Outcomes reveal that Law No. 1 of 2022 on Inter-Governmental Fiscal Ties fosters financial reliance undermining provincial self-determination, whereas Law No. 3 of 2022 on the New Capital City imposes administrative structures bypassing local democratic norms. Together with tacit recentralizing devices, these enactments engender a facade of autonomy, granting procedural leeway amid substantive curtailment. Imperative juridical realignment of local governance philosophy demands bolstering subsidiarity, overhauling fiscal linkages, and reorienting central-local dynamics toward equitable, partnership-oriented distributive justice.
THE LEGAL POLICY ON THE ESTABLISHMENT OF AD HOC AGRARIAN COURTS AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR RESOLVING AGRARIAN CONFLICTS IN INDONESIA Hermawan; Andi Muhammad Rusdi
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (April)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v3i1.264

Abstract

Agrarian disputes in Indonesia persist as a multifaceted and persistent challenge, entangling stakeholders including communities, authorities, and businesses. Existing mechanisms for resolving such conflicts remain disjointed, dispersed across forums like general courts and state administrative tribunals, frequently yielding juridical ambiguity and suboptimal outcomes. This inquiry evaluates the necessity and optimal juridical architecture for instituting an ad hoc agrarian tribunal as a pathway to holistic conflict adjudication. Employing normative legal methodology with statutory and conceptual emphases, it draws upon pertinent legislation, monographs, and scholarly publications. Findings affirm the imperative for an ad hoc agrarian court to rectify systemic fragmentation in dispute resolution, delivering equitable verdicts via specialized ad hoc judges expert in agrarian matters. Optimally, this tribunal should function as a specialized entity subordinate to the Supreme Court, wielding unified jurisdiction over agrarian contentions and bolstered by alternative resolution tools like mediation. Accordingly, such a court promises to enhance juridical predictability, uphold communal entitlements, and advance agrarian reform toward equitable social outcomes in land affairs.
BANKRUPTCY OF FOREIGN COMPANIES IN INDONESIA: A JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE JURISDICTION AND RECOGNITION OF FOREIGN BANKRUPTCY JUDGMENTS Patar Bronson Sitinjak; Lucky Ferdiles
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (April)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v3i1.265

Abstract

The increasing penetration of multinational enterprises into the Indonesian market poses intricate legal dilemmas, especially in cases of corporate insolvency. This investigation assesses the authority of Indonesia's Commercial Courts in adjudicating the bankruptcy proceedings of overseas firms and evaluates the acknowledgment of extraterritorial bankruptcy rulings under private international law principles. Employing a normative juridical methodology that incorporates statutory and conceptual analyses, the inquiry relies on primary legal sources such as statutes, supplemented by secondary materials including academic literature. The results reveal that Commercial Courts exercise jurisdiction over foreign debtors predicated on their conduct of business operations within Indonesia. Nonetheless, this authority is confined to territorial boundaries, rendering the recovery of assets situated overseas effectively impossible. Moreover, prevailing Indonesian legislation lacks explicit provisions for recognizing foreign bankruptcy judgments. Consequently, these rulings serve merely as supportive evidence and lack direct enforceability absent an international treaty or the doctrine of reciprocity. This legislative shortfall substantially undermines safeguards for creditors in transnational dealings, underscoring the pressing imperative for Indonesia to enact the UNCITRAL Model Law on Cross-Border Insolvency as a pivotal reform measure.
RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF REGIONAL WEALTH SEPARATED FROM REGIONAL OWNED ENTERPRISES IN INDONESIA Nurakhman; Richard
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (April)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v3i1.266

Abstract

The administration of segregated local assets within Regional-Owned Enterprises (BUMD) serves as a vital mechanism for attaining fiscal autonomy at the regional level; yet, its inherent intricacies often precipitate grave concerns over responsibility and openness. This investigation seeks to evaluate the responsibility framework governing segregated local assets in BUMD, pinpoint discrepancies between statutory mandates and implementation realities, and propose an optimal responsibility paradigm. Adopting a normative juridical methodology incorporating statutory and conceptual perspectives, the study relies on library-based inquiry for data gathering. Key discoveries highlight three core issues: firstly, deficiencies in BUMD's internal control apparatus permit irregularities to evade early detection; secondly, notable inconsistencies prevail between BUMD responsibility rules and financial disclosure routines, fostering juridical vulnerabilities; thirdly, an inadequate assessment process reliant on quantifiable metrics results in subdued and erratic contributions from segregated local assets to Regional Original Revenue. Enhancing internal controls, aligning regulatory standards, and developing a holistic performance appraisal structure emerge as the foremost remedies to foster responsible and fair BUMD administration.
LEGAL POLICY ON COPYRIGHT OF DIGITAL WORKS BASED ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE CREATIVE ECONOMY ERA IN INDONESIA Rara Amalia Cendhayanie; Megawati Barthos
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (April)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v3i1.267

Abstract

The swift evolution of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has facilitated the production of digital creations via computational algorithms, prompting juridical questions about authorship, novelty, and safeguards under copyright law. In Indonesia, the copyright system—chiefly regulated by Law No. 28 of 2014—upholds humans exclusively as eligible creators. This stance engenders difficulties in providing juridical predictability for outputs produced by or with AI assistance, especially amid the burgeoning digital creative sector. This research seeks to analyze the policy dynamics underpinning the governance of AI-driven digital copyright within Indonesia. It employs a normative juridical methodology, incorporating statutory, conceptual, and comparative lenses drawn from legislative texts, doctrinal principles, and pertinent academic sources. The results demonstrate that Indonesia's prevailing copyright structure fails to expressly encompass AI-generated content. Hence, a flexible regulatory strategy is essential, achieved via the revision of normative provisions that preserve human oversight in creation while delineating a precise protective regime for AI-assisted works, thereby fostering expansion in the domestic creative economy.
DIGITAL JUSTICE AND THE FUTURE OF CIVIL MEDIATION: A NORMATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE RECOGNITION OF ELECTRONIC MEDIATION AGREEMENTS Saur Oloan Hamonangan Situngkir; Binsar Jon Vic
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (April)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v3i1.268

Abstract

The development of information technology has encouraged the transformation of the justice system towards the concept of digital justice, which utilizes digital technology to improve efficiency, transparency, and access to justice. In the context of civil dispute resolution in Indonesia, this transformation has encouraged the emergence of electronic mediation practices, which are the mediation process carried out through digital media. However, these developments raise legal issues related to the position and legal recognition of mediation agreements made electronically, especially regarding their evidentiary and executory power in the civil procedure law system. This research aims to analyse the concept of digital justice in civil mediation, examine the legal position of electronic mediation agreements in the civil law system, and formulate a model for legal recognition of these agreements in the judicial system. This research uses normative legal research methods with a legislative and conceptual approach through literature studies on relevant laws and regulations, books, and scientific journal articles. The results of the study show that electronic mediation agreements in principle meet the legal requirements of the agreement and can be recognized as legal documents based on the provisions regarding electronic documents, but there is still uncertainty about its executory power. Therefore, a legal recognition model is needed that integrates electronic mediation agreements with the digital justice system through registration, verification, and ratification mechanisms by the courts so that it can obtain the status of an electronic peace deed.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM KONSUMEN DALAM JUAL BELI MOBIL BEKAS MELALUI PLATORM ONLINE Muhamad Nur Halim; Indah Sari
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (October)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v2i2.304

Abstract

The rapid advancement of information technology has impacted many sectors of life, including the buying and selling of goods and services. One recent trend is online used car transactions, which offer convenience, time efficiency, and wider access to vehicles without the need to visit a showroom in person. However, these online transactions also pose various potential legal issues, such as inaccurate vehicle information, hidden defects, and minimal transparency regarding vehicle origins. This study aims to examine legal protection for consumers in these transactions, based on the legal framework in Indonesia, specifically Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. Furthermore, the responsibilities of business actors and alternative dispute resolution options available to consumers are discussed. The method used is a normative juridical approach by examining regulations, literature, and case studies. The results of the study indicate the need for regulatory updates and increased legal literacy and oversight of digital platforms to provide maximum protection to consumers.
KAJIAN KRIMINOLOGI TERHADAP MODUS KORUPSI DALAM KASUS ASABRI Muhammad Luthfi; Ika Dewi Sartika Saimima
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (October)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v2i2.305

Abstract

Corruption, as an extraordinary crime, has a destructive impact on the state and erodes public trust. The PT ASABRI scandal highlights the vulnerability of public fund management and the complexity of its modus operandi. This study aims to examine specific policies (preventive and repressive) based on ASABRI's corruption modus operandi to prevent similar cases in the future and identify obstacles to resolving cases from a criminological perspective. The research method used is Sociology-Criminology with a library research approach. The discussion indicates that preventive policies should focus on strengthening governance and internal oversight, increasing transparency (real-time reporting, whistleblowing), and improving investment regulations (limiting risky investments, strict due diligence, prohibiting conflicts of interest). Meanwhile, repressive policies require multidisciplinary and coordinated law enforcement and the application of proportionate sanctions that provide a deterrent effect (maximum penalties, revocation of rights, corporate liability, and optimization of asset recovery). Obstacles to resolving the ASABRI case include the complexity of the modus operandi (organized networks, sophisticated money laundering, elite involvement), challenges in the legal process (limited resources, lengthy bureaucracy, difficulty in proving evidence, weak coordination), and socio-political factors (low public trust, media influence, resistance to reform, and the phenomenon of moral holiday).
TINJAUAN HUKUM PENGGUNAAN DRONE ANTARA KEAMANAN PUBLIK DAN PERLINDUNGAN PRIVASI INDIVIDU Muhammad Rhicco; Ardison Asri
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (October)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v2i2.306

Abstract

The rapid development of drone technology has brought significant innovations in various sectors, including military, photography, delivery, and surveillance. Although it offers efficiency and the ability to access difficult areas, the massive use of drones raises legal challenges related to the conflict between public security and individual privacy rights. Drones can be an effective tool for security surveillance, but their ability to record without permission also threatens privacy, such as incidents of drones falling or being used for espionage. This makes it interesting to discuss how current laws and regulations in Indonesia regulate the use of drone technology related to aspects of public security and protection of individual privacy? and what are the mechanisms for supervision and law enforcement against violations of privacy and public security involving the use of drone technology in Indonesia?. This study uses a juridical-normative method with a literature approach to analyze existing laws and regulations. The results show that Permenhub PM 37/2020 implicitly touches on aspects of privacy, it is realized that privacy protection requires more specific regulations. Therefore, Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation and especially Law Number 1 of 2024 concerning the Second Amendment to the ITE Law (along with PP Number 71 of 2019 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions). Supervision and law enforcement of drone use in Indonesia is a collaborative and multi-layered effort involving various government agencies, a strict licensing system.
ANALISA HUKUM DAMPAK HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NO 22 TAHUN 2022 TENTANG PEMASYARAKATAN Muhamad Rico Paura; Ardison Asri
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (October)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v2i2.307

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal impact of overcapacity in correctional institutions (Lapas) on the implementation of Law No. 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections. Prison overcapacity is a serious problem that impacts various aspects, including inmates' rights, the quality of correctional facilities, and the effectiveness of their function as a place of correctional facilities and social recovery. This study will examine legally how prison overcapacity violates the basic principles of correctional facilities stipulated in Law No. 22 of 2022, identify the negative impacts it causes, and provide recommendations for solutions to address this problem.

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