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JURNAL BUANA
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/buana/Vol8-iss3
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Social Sciences
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 25 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi" : 25 Documents clear
POLA PERKEMBANGAN KOTA PEKANBARU DAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA Veronicha Briliani; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2212

Abstract

The built-up area in Pekanbaru City is increasing every year. Changes in land use in Pekanbaru City are dominated by the conversion of non-urban land uses, namely forests, plantations, and shrubs into urban land uses (built areas). This study aims to determine the development pattern of Pekanbaru City by using spatial matrix analysis and the factors that influence the development of Pekanbaru City using the cellular automata method used in experimental modeling. The pattern of development using the spatial matrix method was quantified using Arcgis and Fragstats software software. The results of the processing of changes in the built area of Pekanbaru City have increased every year. As for the pattern of urban development, it can be concluded based on the findings of research conducted using spatial matrices. The matrices used are NP, PD, LPI, LSI, MPS, SHDI, and SHEI. Pekanbaru City based on calculations has a pattern that is fragmented or tends to spread (Sprawl). Pekanbaru city is influenced by several driving factors, namely accessibility which consists of distance to primary roads, distance to secondary roads and distance to settlements. In this study, LanduseSim software was used to simulate land development in Pekanbaru City to see the effect of the simulated driving factor.
PEMETAAN VARIASI RENDANG DI SUMATERA BARAT Gusriani i; Rery Novio
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2213

Abstract

This research was conducted in West Sumatra considering that West Sumatra has a unique culinary worldwide. Therefore, the research objectives of this study were 1) to find out the rendang variants in West Sumatra, 2) to find out the distribution of rendang variants in West Sumatra through mapping. by utilizing the Geographic Information System (GIS). Interactive model analysis techniques through components of data collection, data reduction, and data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification. using primary data through interviews with Minang women in regencies and cities in West Sumatra. The conclusion of this study is that there are fourteen variations of rendang spread across West Sumatra, namely beef rendang, chicken rendang, egg rendang, Wednesday or lung rendang, rendang spikes, bada maco rendang, cubadak rendang (jackfruit), yam shoots rendang (cassava leaves), pensi rendang, lokan rendang, bungo jua rendang (johar flower), eel rendang, fish rendang, pork rendang.
PEMETAAN PRASARANA PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS SIG DI KECAMATAN SIANTAR SELATAN KOTA PEMATANGSIANTAR Angel Ika Manurung; Rahmanelli Rahmanelli
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2216

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan dan menggambarkan tentang (1)Jenis prasarana pendidikan yang terdapat di Kecamatan Siantar Selatan (2)Pemetaan prasarana pendidikan di Kecamatan Siantar Selatan dan (3)Mengapa di Kelurahan Simalungun dan Kelurahan Aek Nauli tidak terdapat prasarana pendidikan SMP dan SLTA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis SIG menggunakan Buffer. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara survey lapangan, dokumentasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa : (1)Jenis prasarana pendidikan yang terdapat di Kecamatan Siantar Selatan antara lain yaitu 17 PAUD/TK, 13 SD, 8 SMP dan 14 SLTA (2)Persebaran prasarana pendidikan di Kecamatan Siantar Selatan tersebar tidak merata. (3)Pada Kelurahan Simalungun dan Kelurahan Aek Nauli tidak terdapat prasarana pendidikan SMP dan SLTA dikarenakan pada Kelurahan Simalungun prasarana pendidikan SMP dan SLTA sudah termasuk dalam jangkauan Kelurahan Karo. Sedangkan pada Kelurahan Aek Nauli dikarenakan tidak tersedianya lahan kosong dan belum sesuai dengan syarat didirikannya prasarana pendidikan SMP dan SLTA dimana pada Kelurahan Aek Nauli dilalui oleh sungai besar yaitu sungai Bah Bolon. Serta terdapat kurangnya penyaluran dana anggaran pendidikan oleh pemerintah pusat kepada pemerintah daerah.
KAJIAN LOKASI PASAR RAKYAT PAYAKUMBUH II DI KECAMATAN PAYAKUMBUH UTARA Gilang Satrya Purnama; Yurni Suasti
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2241

Abstract

The location of the people's market is very crucial in accelerating economic growth in an area. Functional and optimization of the people's market is a study that needs to be discussed because in terms of location selection it should be established in a suitable location. This study aims to investigate the suitability of the location of the Payakumbuh II people's market in North Payakumbuh District, Payakumbuh City. The approach in this research is quantitative using buffering technique. The residents' market is divided into an elaboration of the area & capacity of traders, namely B-III in the Payakumbuh II people's market. Classification of the people's market B-III which has a smaller area and trading capacity. The suitability of the people's market from the affordability of chemical warehouse factories, gas stations, settlements,. The results showed that the location of the people's market in North Payakumbuh District was synchronized from the location. This relates to the proximity and achievability of settlements.
TINGKAT URBANSASI DI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2010, 2015 DAN 2020 Ilham Rahmat Yadi; Yurni Suasti
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2244

Abstract

Abstract Urbanization is one of the indicators in population growth, population growth in Indonesia is still relatively high.In 2010 the city of Padang had a population of 836,671 people with a population density of 1,260 percent.The city of Padang has undergone the process of urbanization. This study aims to (1) describe the level of urbanization in each district of padang city, (2) describe the level of urbanization of the city of Padang.The method in this study used Secondary Data Analysis (ADS). The findings of the study, the level of urbanization in each sub-district in the city of Padang is included in the low criteria because it is below 22.22%, while for the city of Padang as a whole is included in the criteria that is being between 22.22%-55,55%.
ANALISIS POLA SEBARAN USAHA TANAMAN HIAS DI KECAMATAN TAMBANG KABUPATEN KAMPAR FITRIA IRZA WULANDARI; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2252

Abstract

This study aims to determine the analysis of the distribution pattern of ornamental plant business in Tambang District, to determine the business components and their relation to accessibility and location. This type of research is a descriptive study with survey methods and quantitative analysis. The subjects of this study were all business owners of ornamental plants. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The results show that (1) the distribution pattern of the business has an elongated pattern, this can increase the occurrence of buying because of the ease of accessibility and strategic location because it is always passed by many people, so that the tendency to purchase spontaneously is greater (2) business owners have 1-8 labor with wages ranging from Rp.800,000-Rp.3000,000, the smallest capital used is Rp.500,000, the highest plant price is Rp.15,000,000, some business owners rent land to open businesses, and also rent ornamental plants, marketing most occur within the province while seeds are obtained from outside the island, some of which are from the island of Java, the land area ranges from ±10×28 to ±35×45 m2, the youngest business was established in 2020, the most widely used fertilizer is manure, compost, humus, urea, and beautiful fertilizer
KARAKTERISTIK MATA AIR DI NAGARI SITALANG KECAMATAN AMPEK NAGARI KABUPATEN AGAM Melza Purnama Sapitri; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2267

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Karakterristik Mata Air Di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik dalam menentukan informasi yaitu Total Sampling sebanyak 3 informasi. Data di analisis menggunakan analisis tetangga terdekat terhadap 3 mata air, pengukuran debit mata air menggunakan metode ember dan menganalisis kualitas mata air di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa Pola Sebaran mata air menggunakan analisis tetangga terdekat dengan menggunakan Softwere Arcgis memperoleh hasil yang tergolong kedalam Pola Menyebar (Dispersed) dimana hasil perhitungan analisis tetangga terdekat memperoleh nilai NNR 911,027936. Dimana hasil ini dapat di simpulkan bahwa pola sebaran mata air di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam tergolong ke dalam Pola Menyebar (Dispersed). Untuk mendapatkan hasil dari ke 3 debit mata air yang menggunakan metode ember memperoleh hasil 92.016 liter/hari atau 92,016 m³/hari dan untuk kebutuhan masyarakat akan air sebayak 72.600 liter/hari atau 72,6 m³. Dimana hasil ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa debit mata air sudah mencukupi kebutuhan dari sepertiga masyarakat yang ada di Nagari Sitalang Kecamatan Ampek Nagari Kabupaten Agam. Sedangkan untuk analisis kualitas air minum secara fisik, kimia (pH) dan biologis yang di analisis dengan cara uji laboratorium dan analisis di lapangan di peroleh hasil dari ke 3 mata air yang di uji yaitu memenuh syarat standar ketentuan yang di tetapkan oleh Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari analisis kualitas air minum dari ke 3 mata air dinyatakan layak untuk di minum.
GEOVISUALISASI DATA PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI DI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2000-2020 DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN APLIKASI CARTO BERBASIS WEBGIS KHAIRUL ZIKRI; Arie Yulfa
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2311

Abstract

This research aims to (1) to find out the changes in the extent of abrasion and accretion and the length of the coastline in the padang city in 2000-2020 (2) Know how to use Carto to visualize changes in coastline in Padang City (3) Know how to combine data visualization of coastal changes into a WebGIS. The research method used is quantitative descriptive research. The technique of data collection in this study is by means of observation and study of literature. Data analysis techniques are overlay analysis, proximity and geovisuization, the results of this study are (1) The difference in accretion area with abrasion of 180738.37 M compared to 189545.18 M with a change in coastline per year of 51.67 meters. (2) Can be implemented geovisualisai using carto application (3) Use of Codeigniter as a framework and Binarry admin as user interface in the process of integration data visualization of shoreline changes work well and can be connected in webGIS system,
ANALISIS TINGKAT PERKEMBANGAN WILAYAH KECAMATAN DI KOTA PADANG PERIODE 2005-2019 Wulan Sri Handayani; Yurni Suasti
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2319

Abstract

This study aims to 1) Determine the level of development of the sub-district in Padang City in 2005-2019. 2) Knowing service centers in Padang City in 2005 and 2019. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The data used is secondary data obtained by agencies such as the Central Statistics Agency and the Padang City Public Works Service. To determine the level of regional development using an analysis of the composite index table and classifying several variables contained in the regional development indicators. The results of this study indicate that regional developments in Padang City from 2005 to 2019 experienced high or advanced development in Koto Tangah District, Nanggalo District and Lubuk Kilangan District, these results are due to the fact that these three sub-districts always experience development or increase in the number of socio-economic facilities. as well as the population. As for the areas that experience low development, there are Bungus Teluk Kabung Districts which are very far from the city center. To find out the regional service centers in Padang City in 2005 and 2019 using the scalogram method and the masrhall centrality index. The results of this study indicate that the service centers in Padang City in 2005 and 2019 which occupy the first order are in the West Padang District and the lowest order V is in the Bungus Teluk Kabung sub-district. The service center is located in West Padang District because this sub-district is the center of economic growth.
CROWDSOURCING DATA PERUBAHAN GARIS PANTAI DI KOTA PADANG MELALUI WEB-GIS Khairul Nizam; arie Yulfa
JURNAL BUANA Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Edisi Sistem Informasi Geografi
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v6i3.2392

Abstract

The dynamics of changing shorelines that always change from time to time are often too late to be known due to limited facilities and media in conveying the latest information. Crowdsourcing is an online distributed problem solving that utilizes the online intelligence of the community that serves specific organizational goals (C.Abraham, 2013). Crowdsourcing is a method in collecting data in the field by involving/participating internet users in collecting information. The limitations of map visual media in providing information became the background for the creation of a Web-GIS called Shoreline Alert. Shoreline Alert is used as a participatory and real-time forum in collecting and delivering data on shoreline changes that occur in the field. The results of using Shoreline Alert as a forum for collecting information are considered faster and more effective, because it shortens the time for information in the field to stakeholders related to the help of the internet network so that it can produce policies that are fast and on target to deal with the phenomenon of shoreline changes that occur in the field.

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