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Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 23028416     EISSN : 26542552     DOI : 10.36565/jab
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret" : 9 Documents clear
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN HIDROKUINON TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN FETUS MENCIT (MUS MUSCULUS L.) SWISS WEBSTER Rubiyati Rubiyati; Arum Setiawan
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i1.44

Abstract

Background : Hydroquinone is natural substance chemistry that were using by cosmetics as bleachers skin. The creams contains of more than >2% hydroquinone could cause irritation in the skin. In long usage will caused skin bluish black and ochronosis. The aims of this study is to find the effect of hydroquinone to the fetus development. Method : The research about the influence of hydroquinone to the mouse fetal development has been done on February – April 2014 at The Research Center (LPPT) Gadjah Mada University Yogyakarta. This research used randomized complite design 5 treatment and 5 replicated. The datas were analyzed with one way Anova and then with Duncan’s test. Hydroquinone administrated intraperitoneal injection at a dosage 10 mg/kgbw, 20 mg/kgbw, 30 mg/kgbw in 6 days of gestation. The remaining animals were used as an untreated control, and placebo were given by aquades. at 18th days of gestations, twenty five pregnant mice were sacrificed and caesarian sectioned to remove the fetuses and then check fetus body wight, life fetus, dead fetus and morfology fetus. The results showed that administration of hydroquinone to pregnant mice decreased the average number of fetuses, fetal weight, and implantation. The congenital malformation that caused by administration of hydroquinone were neural tube defects, anotia, microtia, Intra Uterine Fetal Defects, limb defects, tail defects.It was concluded that hydroquinone administrated to the pregnant mice inhibits the fetal growth, decreased the number of fetal and increased malformation of fetal.Keywords : Hydroquinone, Mice, Fetal, Malformation, NTDs
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PRIA PRODUKTIF TERHADAP METODE KONTRASEPSI VASEKTOMI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RAWASARI Ratna Sari; Nurfitriani Nurfitriani
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i1.45

Abstract

Backround : The high rate of population growth that is not accompanied by an increase in quality of the population, continued management efforts with the family planning program. The majority of Indonesia's population embrace the patriahal culture that reinforces the ego in men who think that family planning program is the responsibility of the wife, and reinforced Data Ministry of Health RI shows community participation in family planning program is still dominated by women than in men, and only a small percentage of men participating become a vasectomy acceptors.Method : This research uses descriptive method with cross sectional approach, which aims to describe the knowledge and attitudes of productive men toward contraceptive method of vasectomy in Community health centers Rawasari year 2015. This study was conducted in Community health centers Rawasari. Population in this study were all Productive men in Community Health Centers Rawasari is 10.912 people and the number of samples in this study were 96 people Sampling technique using purposive sampling techniques, data was collected through questionnaires. Data processing is done by univariate analysis. Result : In this study result, few respondents have a high knowledge of as many as 27 respondents (28.1%). and knowledgeable Low 69 respondents (71.9%). While a positive attitude towards contraception vasectomy as many as 46 respondents (47.9%) and respondents who had a negative attitude of 50 respondents (52.1%). It is necessary for the role of health workers in providing information to couples of childbearing age about the types of contraception.Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, Contraception Vasectomy
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN KAMBUH ULANG GASTRITIS PADA PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS PUTRI AYU KOTA JAMBI Arifmon Zuliandana; Tina Yuli Fatmawati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i1.46

Abstract

Background:Gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach lining tissue disorder most often caused by diet. Based on data from the City Health Office of Jambi in Year 2013 in PHC gastritis ranks 4th with the number of visits of 24 213 people. Putri Ayu at the health center of gastritis in the top 10 most prevalent diseases. The aim of research to determine the effect of health education on patients' knowledge about the prevention of relapse over Putri Ayu PHC gastritis in the city of Jambi.Method:This research was conducted at the health center Putri Ayu Jambi, on 22 May 2015 s / d 30 May 2015 where health education was held on Friday 29th May 2015 with respondents as many as 20 patients. This study is a pre experimentdengan draft design one group pretest-posttest. Data obtained by filling out the questionnaire and the analysis of univariate and bivariate by using t-test.Result: of the group who have not given health education (pretest), namely the level of knowledge obtained with the results of the average (mean) = 5.8. Then given treatment in the form of health education and the level of knowledge obtained posttest with the results of the average (mean) = 8.7. Bivariate data analysis by using statistical test obtained t-test p-value = 0.000, the p-value <α (0.05). This shows the significant influence of health education on the knowledge of the respondent.Gastritis patients are advised to eat regularly on the clock the same every day, eat snacks between meals to arrive so that the stomach is not empty, eat less spicy and sour. Caution in using NSAIDs such as aspirin and paracetamol. Must be consumed after meals, rest and managing stress.Keywords : Knowledge, Health Education Prevention of relapse regastritis
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSEPSI PASIEN BPJS DENGAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN BPJS DI RUANG RAWAT INAP KELAS III RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI Giatno Putra; Arifarahmi Arifarahmi; Elis Suryani Purba
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i1.47

Abstract

Backround : Health care is a public demand for health care in accordance with professional standards were good. BPJS (Implementation of the Social Security Agency) is conducting a program of health insurance for the entire population of Indonesia. Problems that occur in society today is the lack of knowledge about this BPJS services giving rise to different perceptions of the community. The formulation of this research is How Relationship Knowledge and Perceptions of Patients BPJS with Health Services Inpatient BPJS in Class III General Hospital Raden Mattaher Jambi.Method : This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional study design that aims to determine the relationship BPJS Knowledge and Perceptions of Patients with Health Services Inpatient BPJS in Class III General Hospital Raden Mattaher Jambi. Analysis of the data used is univariate and bivariate statistical test using Chi Square. Location research in hospitals Radden Mattaher 1- Jambi conducted on August 6, 2015. The population in this study were class III inpatients using health BPJS amounted to 7950 people. The sampling technique used is proportional random sampling using the formula can lomesshow in a sample of 49 people. Result : From the research there is a relationship between knowledge BPJS patients with health care BPJS In class III installation Inpatient General Hospital Raden Mattaher Jambi, with p_Value value of = 0.002 (p-value ≤ 0.05).Expected to hospitals Radden Jambi Mattaher can improve the quality of health services, especially to improve services and satisfaction for patients undergoing inpatient care so that health services provided may provide optimal results.Keywords: Knowledge, Perception, and Health Services BPJS
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN PERILAKU IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGKONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH (FE) UNTUK MENCEGAH ANEMIA KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS TANJUNG PINANG KOTA JAMBI Iin Indrawati; Desraini Desraini2
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i1.48

Abstract

Backround : From the results of the survey in Indonesia known maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia currently ranges between 300-400 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births. Indonesia's maternal mortality rate still showed a poor level of health of mothers and newborns (Puspitaningrum, 2013). The high maternal anemia affecting negatively impact the fetus from the mother during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum which of them will be born fetus with low birth weight (LBW), premature parturition, abortion, birth defects, anemia in babies born and shock (Waryana, 2010).Method :This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional design, which is research in which variables used in the study were observed in the same time. The population in this study were all pregnant women who consume iron tablet in Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang of Jambi city, namely 920 pregnant women. The sample in this study were taken by accidental sampling technique, the research done on May 25 s/d June 18, 2015. This study used a questionnaire as a data collector and analyzed with univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-square test.The results showed that the majority of pregnant women (51.7%) had poor knowledge, the majority of pregnant women (63.2%) had good behavior in consuming Fe tablet pregnancy to prevent anemia. Based on statistical test values obtained 0.003 P-Value α <0.05), which means there is a great relationship between knowledge relating to the behavior of pregnant women consuming Fe tablet pregnancy to prevent anemia in Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang of Jambi city in 2015.Information obtained from the results of this study can serve as a useful input in improving the knowledge and behavior of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablet.Keywords : Knowledge, Eating Behavior Tablet F
HUBUNGAN SISA MAKANAN TERHADAP LAMA HARI RAWAT DAN BIAYA PASIEN DENGAN PENJAMIN JAMKESMAS DAN JAMPERSAL DIET MAKANAN BIASA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP KELAS III RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI Iswanto Iswanto; Toto Sudargo; Yeni Prawiningdyah
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i1.49

Abstract

Background: Implementation of food is part of the activities of nutrition services in hospitals especially in the inpatient unit. Level of patient satisfaction with the quality of food will affect the food consumed. Satisfaction is low impact on the quality of food resulted in the food wasted of the food provided. Reflect food wasted nutrients intake is not adequate impact to patient malnutrition. Malnutrition can be affect the length of stay longer and higher patient costs. To identify the relationship food wasted to the length of stay in hospitalization and costs of patients with Jamkesmas and Jampersal who got regular diet in the ward class III at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital. Methods: This was an observational study with cross sectional design. The study subjects were patients admitted to the ward class III at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital in January to March 2013. Data measured by weighing the food waste using a electronic kitchen scale. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate. Results: Statistical analysis showed that there was no significant correlation between the rest of staple foods, vegetables and vegetable side dish with a length of stay (p> 0.05), whereas significant association between the animal side dish and fruit with a length of stay (p <0,05). There is no significant correlation between staple food, animal dishes, vegetable side dishes, vegetables and fruits with the average cost for treatment responders (p> 0,05). Result: The average food wasted varies according to the type of food. There is a significant relationship between the animal and fruit with a side dish of length of stay and there was no significant relationship between staple food scraps, animal dishes, vegetable side dishes, vegetables and fruits with the average cost of the respondent during in the treatment. Keywords: Food wasted, length of stay, patient costs, Jamkesmas and Jampersal
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRESS DAN POLA KONSUMSI DENGAN KEJADIAN GASTRITIS DI PUSKESMAS PAKUAN BARU JAMBI Merita Merita; Wilpi Inda Sapitri; Irawati Sukandar
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i1.50

Abstract

Background: In the Indonesian incidenceof gastritis has a high prevalence. Gastritisgenerally occurs due to stomach acid is high or eating too many foods that are stimulatingwhom the food was spicy and sour. Therefore, this study aims to determine therelationship of stress and food pattern with the incidence ofgastritis in Primary Health Center of Pakuan Baru, Jambi City 2015.Methods: The research is a qualitative with case control method. This research was conducted on June 26 th - July 1st, 2015at the health center of Pakuan Baru Jambi. The sampling technique used waspurposive sampling with a sample of 72 people. Data were collected by interview withusing a questionnaire, collected data analyzed by univariate and bivariate (chi-square).Result: The chi-square analysis showed that there is asignificant relationship between stress and the incidence of gastritis (p value = 0.000, OR = 9.416), between the pood pattern witn to the incidence of gastritis (p value = 0.000, OR = 38.5).Conclusion: There is relationship stress and food pattern withthe incidence of gastritis in Primary Health Center of Pakuan Baru, Jambi City 2015.Keywords : Stress, Food Patterns, Gastritis
HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN PERILAKU MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ASCARIASIS DI SDN 04/IV ARAB MELAYU KEC. PELAYANGAN KOTA JAMBI Slamet Afriyadi; Miko Eka Putri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i1.51

Abstract

Background : Worm infection is one of the most common diseases spread and infect many children around the world, the prevalence of intestinal worms in Indonesia is still high, between 45-65%, in certain areas the poor environmental conditions could reach 80%. Factors personal hygiene and environmental sanitation is an important factor in this disease. Factors personal hygiene and environmental sanitation is an important factor in this disease.Method : This research was conducted at SDN 04/IV Jambi that have been conducted on 27-30 July 2015 aims to determine the relationship of personal hygiene and behavior of keeping the environment clean school with ascariasis incidence. Quantitative research methods descriptive cross-sectional design. Sample of 37 people were taken by proportional random sampling. Collecting data using laboratory test, and questionnaire. Statistical test used chi-square test using a significance level of 5% (0.05).Result : The survey results revealed that most respondents (54.1%) have good personal hygiene, most respondents (51.4%) had behavioral maintain the cleanliness of the school environment is not good, and the majority of respondents (54.1%) positive with ascariasis. Results reveal that there is a significant association between the occurrence of ascariasis personal hygiene with a p-value of 0.003 (P <0.05) and there was a significant correlation between the behavior of maintaining the cleanliness of the school environment with the incidence of ascariasis with a p-value 0.022 (P <0.05).Expected to students to implement PHBS in everyday life and to the school is expected to facilitate the existing facilities and infrastructure in schools and to community health centers are expected to be able to conduct counseling on ascariasis and periodic checks on elementary school children.Keywords: Personal hygiene, behavioral maintain the cleanliness of the school environment, the incidence of ascariasis
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DALAM PEMILIHAN JENIS KONTRASEPSI EFEKTIF PADA WANITA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RAWASARI KOTA JAMBI Reni Gusdianita; Rahmah Rahmah; Yuliana Yuliana
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i1.52

Abstract

Background:The choice of effective contraception is the aim of delaying pregnancy, controlling the birth rate and population growth in Indonesia. The sort of effective contraception consists of the birth control pill, injectable, implants and IUD. The women sometimes have difficulty in determining the type of contraception to be used due to low education and lack of knowledge about the benefits, side effects, indications and contra indications of the use of effective contraceptive. Attitude of family planning acceptors and support of husband also have a great influence on the choice of effective contraception.Method:This quantitative research used cross sectional.Taking of sample used throughProportional Random Sampling with total sample 105 respondents of 4 districts. Data was collectedthrough questionnaire from August 28th to September 7th 2015, having a visit to the house (door to door). Data was analyzed through univariate and bivariate with Chi-square with significance level 5%.Result of the research were obtained that education (p=0.001), knowledge (0.048), attitude (p=0.036), husband support (p=0.002), so it can be concluded that there was the significance correlation between education, knowledge, attitude, and husband support in the choice of effective contraception. It is suggested that the public health center Rawasari can provide information and counseling toward choice of effective contraception and side effects in the usage of contraception. As an input, for the next researcher can contribute and inform how to use other contraceptive methods. Keywords : education, knowledge, attitude husband ,choice of effective contraception

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