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Analisis Beban Kerja Pada Instalasi Gizi Dengan Metode WISN di Rumah Sakit X Sheva Arlinda; Wiwik Kusumawati; Yeni Prawiningdyah
Jurnal Admmirasi Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Manajemen Rumah Sakit, Jenjang Pasca Sarjana (S2), Pasca Sarjana Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47638/admmirasi.v4i2.57

Abstract

This study analyzes the workload to understand the optimal number of needs in the installation of nutrition to support hospital operations according to needs, both in terms of type and development. Excess of labor will spend more unproductive work time, as opposed to labor will spend excessive workload. Method: This study used a mixed method, Quantitative research by observation with WISN and proceed with qualitative research using indepth interviews The results showed that the workload on expert services was 53.7%, on the processing or cooker services was 50.4% and the presenter was 44%. Obtained the amount of available work time of 115,920 minutes for one year in the nutrition installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Bantul. There are 4 categories of activities or activities in the nutrition installation, namely direct activities, indirect activities, personal activities and non-productive activities in the nutrition installation of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Bantul. Conclusion: The optimal number of employees in nutritional department PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Bantul is 24 people of employees. This means that there are an insufficiency number of nutritionist are 2 people and 1 person excess food services.
Studi kasus kualitas ahli gizi dengan standar pelayanan minimal gizi di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Kabupaten Fakfak Provinsi Papua Barat La Supu; Yeni Prawiningdyah; Susetyowati Susetyowati
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 2, NOMOR 1, JANUARI 2014
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.357 KB) | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2014.2(1).32-40

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: The major challenge of a nation is developing the quality of human resources that are healthy, intelligent, and productive. The result of a research of National Health Service (NHS) showed that NHS staffs with more work experience could give more satisfying service and it also suggested that the quality of food was an important factor for patient satisfaction in hospital.Objectives: To identify accuracy in the provision of diet, distribution time and left over of patients inpatient room for the achievement of minimum standard of nutrition care at Fakfak District Hospital.Methods: The study used observational design with descriptive approach. Population of the study were all staff at nutrition installation and all adult patients that received diet and hospitalized for a minimum two days. Subject consisted of 97 patients. Research instruments of the study were questionnaire and in-depth interview. Data of diet accuracy were obtained through observation on type of diet given and data of leftover were obtained by using Comstock method assisted by 4 enumerators. Analysis was done by statistic descriptive and data processing with computer program.Results: The result of observation and direct assessment supported by questionnaire showed appropiate diet provision reached 93.5%, inapprorpiate distribution 88.6%.Conclusion: Accuracy in the provision of diet, food distribution to patients and leftover at inpatient room of Fakfak District Hospital did not achieve minimum standard of nutrition care based on the standard of the Ministry of Health.KEYWORDS: minimum standard of nutrition care, nutrition installation, leftover, food distribution, diet provisionABSTRAKLatar belakang: Tantangan utama dalam pembangunan suatu bangsa adalah sumber daya manusia (SDM) berkualitas yang sehat ,cerdas, dan produktif. Menurut penelitian National Health Service (NHS) mengemukakan bahwa staf NHS yang memiliki pengalaman kerja lebih banyak dapat memberikan pelayanan yang lebih memuaskan, dan dapat dikatakan bahwa kualitas makanan menjadi faktor yang penting terhadap kepuasan pasien di rumah sakit.Tujuan: Mengetahui kualitas ahli gizi, ketepatan pemberian diet, jam distribusi dan sisa makanan pasien di ruangan rawat inap dalam pencapaian SPM gizi.Metode: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi dengan rancangan penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian adalah seluruh petugas instalasi gizi dan seluruh pasien dewasa yang mendapat diet telah dirawat minimal 2 hari subjek penelitian berjumlah 97 pasien, instrumen menggunakan kuesioner dan pedoman wawancara mendalam, kesesuaian diet peneliti melakukan observasi pada jenis diet yang diberikan dan sisa makanan menggunakan metode Comstock yang dibantu oleh enumerator berjumlah 4 orang, data dianalisis secara deskriptif pengolahan data menggunakan program komputer.Hasil: Hasil observasi dan pengamatan langsung dengan bantuan instrumen kuesioner oleh enumerator menunjukkan bahwa tidak tepat diet sebanyak 93,5%, tidak tepat distribusi sebanyak 88,6% dan sisa makanan 17,5%.Kesimpulan: Kualitas ahli gizi sudah baik, ketetepatan pemberian diet, ketepatan distribusi makanan pasien di ruangan rawat inap RSUD Fakfak belum memenuhi pencapaian SPM gizi rumah sakit berdasarkan standar Depkes RI dan sisa makanan pasien sudah baik khususnya pada makan sore.KATA KUNCI: standard pelayanan gizi minimal, SPM, instalasi gizi, sisa makanan, distribusi makanan, pemberian diet
Perception on Patient Safety Culture and Practice of Patient Identification among Hospital Food Service Workers Ika Ratna Palupi; Yeni Prawiningdyah; Annisa Luthfia Setyawening; Lutfia Amalia
JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit) Vol 11, No 3 (2022): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in Clollaboration with ADMMIRASI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmmr.v11i3.14595

Abstract

Implementing ‘Patient Identification’ procedure during food distribution will ensure the right diet served to the right patient. This study aimed at exploring perception on patient safety culture and its association with patient identification practice among hospital food service workers. We conducted a mixed method research in a Joint Commission International (JCI)-accredited hospital in Yogyakarta. Food service workers who already received patient safety training and were responsible for distributing foods in adult inpatient wards (n=76) participated in our study. Perception on patient safety culture was measured using a validated questionnaire and in-depth interview, whereas patient identification practice was observed directly using a check-list. Descriptive statistics and chi-square test were employed. More than half of the subjects (55.3%) had good perception on overall patient-safety culture. However, 34.2% of the subjects performed substandard practice in verifying patient’s identity (name and address or medical record number) when delivering foods. There was insignificant association between perception on patient safety and patient identification practice by food service workers (p0.05) as some of them considered that instead of food service workers, patient identification was more appropriate to be performed by other health professions.
HUBUNGAN SISA MAKANAN TERHADAP LAMA HARI RAWAT DAN BIAYA PASIEN DENGAN PENJAMIN JAMKESMAS DAN JAMPERSAL DIET MAKANAN BIASA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP KELAS III RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI Iswanto Iswanto; Toto Sudargo; Yeni Prawiningdyah
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2016): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v5i1.49

Abstract

Background: Implementation of food is part of the activities of nutrition services in hospitals especially in the inpatient unit. Level of patient satisfaction with the quality of food will affect the food consumed. Satisfaction is low impact on the quality of food resulted in the food wasted of the food provided. Reflect food wasted nutrients intake is not adequate impact to patient malnutrition. Malnutrition can be affect the length of stay longer and higher patient costs. To identify the relationship food wasted to the length of stay in hospitalization and costs of patients with Jamkesmas and Jampersal who got regular diet in the ward class III at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital. Methods: This was an observational study with cross sectional design. The study subjects were patients admitted to the ward class III at Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital in January to March 2013. Data measured by weighing the food waste using a electronic kitchen scale. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate. Results: Statistical analysis showed that there was no significant correlation between the rest of staple foods, vegetables and vegetable side dish with a length of stay (p> 0.05), whereas significant association between the animal side dish and fruit with a length of stay (p <0,05). There is no significant correlation between staple food, animal dishes, vegetable side dishes, vegetables and fruits with the average cost for treatment responders (p> 0,05). Result: The average food wasted varies according to the type of food. There is a significant relationship between the animal and fruit with a side dish of length of stay and there was no significant relationship between staple food scraps, animal dishes, vegetable side dishes, vegetables and fruits with the average cost of the respondent during in the treatment. Keywords: Food wasted, length of stay, patient costs, Jamkesmas and Jampersal
The Relationship between Food Safety Knowledge and Optimistic Bias among Food Handlers in The State High School Canteens in Magelang City, Indonesia Sekarsari, Kivani Amalia; Budiningsari, Dwi; Yeni Prawiningdyah
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine The 12th UGM Public Health Symposium
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Purpose: This study is to find out the relationship between food safety knowledge and optimistic bias in food handlers in the canteens of five State High School, Magelang City, Indonesia. Method: The research was conducted in an analytical observational with a cross sectional design. This study involved 41 food handlers at the canteens of five State High School, Magelang City, Indonesia, who were determined using total sampling techniques. The independent variable was food safety knowledge and the dependent variable was optimistic bias. A validated questionnaire on food safety knowledge and optimistic bias was used. The categories of food safety knowledge variable consist of good (score ≥ 70) and poor (score < 70) food safety knowledge. Meanwhile, the categories of variable optimistic bias consist of high (score < 24), possible (score = 24), and low (score > 24) optimistic bias. The Spearman correlation test was conducted. Result: First, food handlers have good food safety knowledge with a score of 71,54 out of 100. Second, food handlers have high optimistic bias with a score of 8,073 out of 42. Third, there are no significant relationship between age, education level, food safety information, and work experience with food safety knowledge. Fourth, there is a significant relationship between age and optimistic bias with a value of p = 0,043 and r = -0,317. Fifth, there is no significant relationship between food safety knowledge and optimistic bias (p = 0,704 and r 0,061). Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between food safety knowledge and optimistic bias among food handlers in five State High School canteens, Magelang City, Indonesia. School canteen is an important service for students, so food safety training supervised by the public health center and health department also feedback from students is needed to improve the quality of the service.