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INDONESIA
Journal of Law, Social Science, and Management Review
Published by Utami Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30646006     DOI : https://doi.org/10.70963/jlsmr.v1i2
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Law: Legal theory, constitutional studies, human rights, and legal reforms. Social Sciences: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Communication science, Policy, Public Administration, Social Review, Art, History, Philosophy, Anthropology . Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Strategic Management, Quality Management Training and Development.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): Mei" : 7 Documents clear
The Effectiveness of Criminal Sanctions in Defamation Cases Through Social Media Under the Indonesian Criminal Code and the Electronic Information and Transactions Law Febriansa, Yayan; Maryani, Desy; Aprianto, Sandi
Journal of Law, Social Science, and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jlsmr.v2i3.664

Abstract

The rapid growth of social media as a digital public sphere has significantly increased the occurrence of defamation offenses with broad and immediate impacts. In Indonesia, defamation is regulated under the Criminal Code (KUHP) as well as Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, as amended by Law Number 19 of 2016 (EIT Law). However, in practice, the enforcement of these legal instruments has generated debate regarding their effectiveness, legal certainty, and the balance between the protection of reputation and freedom of expression. This research aims to analyze the regulation and effectiveness of criminal sanctions imposed on perpetrators of defamation through social media. The study employs normative legal research using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that although the existing regulations provide a legal basis for enforcement, there remains potential overlap between the Criminal Code and the EIT Law, which affects legal certainty. Furthermore, the effectiveness of criminal sanctions is influenced by legal substance, law enforcement structures, and legal culture within society. Therefore, regulatory harmonization and a proportional approach are necessary to ensure that criminal sanctions create deterrent effects while safeguarding responsible freedom of expression.
A Criminal Study Responsibility Of Cybercrime Perpetrators According To Law Number 11 Of 2008 Concerning Electronic Information and Transactions Saputra, Wahyu Dwi; Maryani , Desy; Aprianto, Sandi
Journal of Law, Social Science, and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jlsmr.v2i3.669

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology has had a significant impact on people's lives, particularly with the emergence of various forms of cybercrime. Cybercrime has characteristics that differ from conventional crime, including being committed through electronic systems, being cross-border, and using digital data and information as both a means and object of the crime. These conditions demand the existence of criminal law regulations that can provide legal certainty and protect the legal interests of the community in cyberspace. Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (UU ITE) is present as a legal instrument to regulate criminal acts in the field of information technology, including regulations regarding the criminal liability of perpetrators of cybercrime. This study aims to examine the provisions on criminal liability of perpetrators of cybercrime under the ITE Law and analyze the obstacles faced in its implementation. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. The legal materials used include primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials analyzed qualitatively. The research results show that the provisions on criminal liability in the ITE Law are fundamentally based on the principle of fault (geen straf zonder schuld) and recognize a broad range of legal subjects, including individuals and corporations. The ITE Law also regulates various forms of cybercrime and their associated criminal sanctions. However, in practice, various obstacles remain, including the difficulty of obtaining electronic evidence, the limited capacity of law enforcement officials, the transnational nature of cybercrime, and the potential for multiple interpretations of several provisions of the ITE Law. Therefore, regulatory strengthening, capacity building of law enforcement officials, and strengthening international cooperation and public digital literacy are needed to achieve effective and equitable cybercrime law enforcement.
BPD Communication Strategy in Increasing Community Participation in the Development of Gembung Raya Village Putra, Meiyopan Bui; Murwani , Anis Endang Sri; Risdiyanto , Bayu
Journal of Law, Social Science, and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jlsmr.v2i3.686

Abstract

The communication strategy of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) plays an important role in encouraging community participation in village development processes. Ineffective communication planning may lead to low levels of community involvement in development programs implemented by the village government. This study aims to analyze the communication strategy of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) in increasing community participation in the development of Gembung Raya Village, Napal Putih District, North Bengkulu Regency. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation. The research informants consisted of the head of BPD, community leaders, the head of the youth organization, and members of the community in Gembung Raya Village who were selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis was conducted through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results of the study indicate that the communication strategy implemented by BPD in increasing community participation has not been optimal. In the stage of identifying the audience, the understanding of community characteristics and needs has not been comprehensive because village deliberations tend to involve only certain groups. In the stage of message formulation, development information is delivered through deliberation meetings using relatively simple language; however, it has not fully reached all community members. In the stage of determining the communication method, communication is mainly conducted through village meetings and direct interactions, yet community participation remains relatively low. In addition, the use of communication media is still limited to traditional methods such as invitation letters and face-to-face communication without utilizing broader communication media. Therefore, BPD is expected to evaluate and improve its communication strategies by developing more inclusive, transparent, and participatory communication and by utilizing more diverse communication media in order to enhance community participation in sustainable village development.
Public Trust Matters: The Role Of DPRD Seluma Public Relations In Enhancing Public Trust Through Instagram Indriasari, Yeyen; Putra , Dilmai; Maryaningsih, Maryaningsih
Journal of Law, Social Science, and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jlsmr.v2i3.700

Abstract

This study examines the role of public relations of the Seluma Regency Regional House of Representatives in increasing public trust through digital communication on the institution’s Instagram account. The development of digital media has transformed communication patterns between public institutions and society, making information transparency, responsiveness, communication consistency, and public involvement important factors in building public trust in government institutions. The purpose of this research is to analyze how the public relations unit of the Seluma Regency Regional House of Representatives manages digital communication through Instagram in order to enhance public trust. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through interviews with public relations officers and social media administrators, observation of digital communication activities on the institution’s Instagram account, and supporting documentation related to public communication activities. The findings show that the Instagram account of the Seluma Regency Regional House of Representatives functions as a medium for basic information transparency by publishing institutional activities such as meetings, working visits, and other official agendas. However, the transparency presented is still dominated by visual documentation and does not provide sufficient substantive information regarding the results of activities or policy decisions. Responsiveness to public questions and comments remains limited, causing digital communication to operate mostly in a one way pattern. Although posting activities appear relatively consistent, the accountability of information is not yet fully developed because the content emphasizes activity documentation rather than the explanation of institutional performance outcomes. In addition, public involvement remains low because interactions from citizens are rarely followed by visible responses or follow up from the institutio.
Factors Influencing Service User Decision-Making Into Training at Lpk Hikari Kenshu Senta Bantul Wulandari, Asyora; Soleh, Ahmad; Gayatri, Ida Ayu Er Meytha
Journal of Law, Social Science, and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jlsmr.v2i3.706

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether cultural, social, personal, and psychological factors influence service user decision-making in choosing LPK Hikari Kenshu Senta Bantul. This research method used quantitative methods, with surveys and questionnaires. The results of the regression analysis show Y ̂ = -7.378 + 0.381 X1 + 0.381 X2 + 0.279 X3 + 0.275 X4 + 4.221. This means that there is a positive influence between cultural factors (X1), social factors (X2), personal factors (X3), and psychological factors (X4) on service user decisions (Y). The value of the coefficient of determination is 0.840. This means that the contribution of cultural factors, social factors, personal factors and psychological factors in influencing service user decision making is 84%, while 16% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study. The results of the t-test at a significance level of 0.05 explain that partially the variables of cultural factors, social factors, personal factors and psychological factors have a significant influence on the variable of service user decision making to attend training at LPK Hikari Kenshu Senta Bantul. The results of the F test at a significance level of 0.05 explain that the variables of cultural factors, social factors, personal factors and psychological factors have a significant influence on the decision-making variables of service users to take training at the LPK Hikari Kenshu Senta Bantul.
The Recognition And Enforcement Of International Arbitration Awards In Indonesia Under Law No. 30 Of 1999 And The 1958 New York Convention Titisan, Ario
Journal of Law, Social Science, and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jlsmr.v2i3.729

Abstract

Indonesia ratified the 1958 New York Convention through Presidential Decree Number 34 of 1981, thus having an international obligation to recognize and enforce foreign arbitral awards. Further regulations are contained in Law Number 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution, which confirms that the execution of international arbitral awards. The formulation of the problem 1. How is the recognition and enforcement of international arbitral awards in Indonesia according to Law No. 30 of 1999 and the 1958 New York Convention? The 1958 New York Convention regulates the mechanism for resolving international business disputes through arbitration by emphasizing the principle of recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards broadly, the principle of finality and binding, and limitations on the grounds for refusing to execute arbitral awards. This convention provides legal certainty and efficiency in resolving cross-border disputes, while encouraging the use of arbitration as a neutral and effective alternative dispute resolution in international trade practices. The recognition and enforcement of international arbitral awards in Indonesia have been accommodated through Law No. Law No. 30 of 1999 adopted the principles of the 1958 New York Convention, specifically regarding the obligation to recognize and enforce foreign arbitral awards through the exequatur mechanism by the Supreme Court.
Criminal Law Enforcement Regarding Domestic Violence in Pondok Kelapa Subdistrict Central Bengkulu: A Qualitative Study from the Victims’ Perspective Aldiansyah , Muhammad
Journal of Law, Social Science, and Management Review Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): Mei
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jlsmr.v2i3.750

Abstract

Domestic violence is a criminal offense that directly violates human rights, particularly those of women and children. Although it is specifically regulated by law, the enforcement of criminal law regarding domestic violence at the local level still faces various obstacles. This study aims to analyze the enforcement of criminal law regarding DV in Pondok Kelapa Subdistrict, Central Bengkulu Regency, with a focus on the victims’ perspective. The research method used is qualitative with an empirical-juridical approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with DV victims, law enforcement officials, and community leaders, and supported by documentary analysis. The results of the study indicate that the enforcement of criminal law regarding domestic violence has not been optimal due to factors such as patriarchal culture, the victims’ economic dependence, low legal awareness, and a tendency toward informal resolution. This study concludes that there is a need to strengthen victim-centered legal protection and inter-institutional collaboration in addressing domestic violence crimes at the local level.

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