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Heri Firmansyah
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Albayan : Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies
Published by Yayasan Dar Arrisyah Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30646219     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies (AJIMS) is an international peer reviewed journal published by Yayasan Dar Arrisyah Indonesia. AJIMS has the primary academic mission to develop various Islamic studies based on contemporary Islamic perspective, particularly in Indonesia, and Commonly in Asia and Middle East.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024)" : 15 Documents clear
Pidana Mati atas Permufakatan Jahat dalam Kejahatan Narkotika: Analisis Putusan PN Medan No. 1957/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Mdn Angga Prasetya
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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Abstract

Criminal conspiracy (samenspanning) in narcotics offenses has become a crucial issue in Indonesian criminal law, particularly when punishable by death penalty. The case of District Court of Medan Decision No. 1957/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Mdn illustrates how the court interpreted the involvement of defendants in an international narcotics network, even though the crime had not yet been fully carried out. This article aims to analyze the juridical grounds for imposing the death penalty in narcotics conspiracy cases and to assess its conformity with justice, legal certainty, and human rights protection. The research applies a normative juridical method through case study analysis, combined with doctrinal review and statutory approaches. Findings indicate that death penalty in narcotics conspiracy often triggers debates between the effectiveness of narcotics eradication and the protection of the right to life, suggesting the need for harmonization between positive law, criminal policy, and international human rights principles.  
Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Pengemudi Bus Angkutan Umum terhadap Kecelakaan yang Mengakibatkan Penumpang Meninggal Dunia: Analisis Yuridis di Polres Aceh Utara Tengku Sulaiman; Irwansyah Nasution
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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Abstract

This study analyzes the legal accountability of public bus drivers involved in traffic accidents causing passengers' death, focusing on the criminal, civil, and administrative dimensions of responsibility. Using a normative-empirical juridical approach, the research examines statutory regulations, police investigation procedures, and court decisions related to fatal road accidents. The findings indicate that although the drivers’ negligence is the primary cause, systemic factors such as vehicle unfitness, weak supervision, and lack of passenger protection contribute significantly. Therefore, effective enforcement requires harmonizing criminal law principles with preventive transportation safety policies and the ethical responsibility of public transport operators.
Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Pemerasan dengan Pengancaman (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Medan Nomor 1625/Pid.B/2024/PN.Mdn) Haikal Arba’a
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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Abstract

This study analyzes the legal aspects of extortion accompanied by threats as regulated under Article 368 of the Indonesian Criminal Code, using a case study of Decision No. 1625/Pid.B/2024/PN.Mdn. Employing a normative juridical approach combined with qualitative analysis, the research examines the elements of the criminal act, the evidentiary process, and the judge’s legal considerations. Findings show that the defendant’s actions fulfilled all material and formal elements of extortion by threat. However, discrepancies remain between the theoretical interpretation of coercion and its judicial application. Therefore, the research suggests the need for consistency in sentencing and preventive measures through public legal awareness.
Analisis Yuridis Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Pelaku Penangkapan Ikan dengan Menggunakan Jaring Trawl Secara Illegal (Studi Putusan Nomor 1/Pid.Sus-PRK/2024/PN Mdn) M. Syahrul; Rachmat Hidayat
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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Abstract

This research analyzes criminal liability for illegal fishing using trawl nets, based on Decision No. 1/Pid.Sus-PRK/2024/PN Mdn. The study employs a normative juridical method by examining statutory provisions and the judge’s reasoning in imposing sanctions. Findings show that the act of using trawl nets violates the Fisheries Law and environmental principles, as it damages marine ecosystems and threatens sustainable fish resources. The judgment upholds both retributive and preventive goals by punishing the perpetrator while promoting environmental deterrence. The study concludes that legal enforcement in fisheries requires consistency and integration between criminal sanctions and sustainable development policy.
Analisis Yuridis Pidana Penjara dan Rehabilitasi terhadap Pecandu Narkotika Jenis Shabu (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Sei Rampah Nomor 9/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Srh) Marfiansyah; Rachmat Hidayat
Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2024)
Publisher : Albayan Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies

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Abstract

This study analyzes the juridical aspects of imprisonment and rehabilitation for drug addicts, focusing on crystal methamphetamine (“shabu”) abuse as examined in the District Court of Sei Rampah Decision No. 9/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Srh. Using a normative juridical method with a statutory and case approach, this research explores how the principles of punishment and rehabilitation interact within Indonesia’s narcotics legal framework. The findings reveal that the court tends to impose imprisonment instead of rehabilitation, showing a preference for deterrence rather than recovery. Such a stance creates tension between the punitive and therapeutic aspects of criminal justice. The study argues that a restorative and therapeutic justice approach, emphasizing human rights and social reintegration, should be prioritized to realize a humane and balanced narcotics criminal policy in Indonesia.

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