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Harmonization
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30217172     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59066/Harmoinization
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Harmonization : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ilmu Hukum, dan Ilmu Ekonomi merupakan jurnal yang memuat artikel ilmiah dari disiplin ilmu sosial, ilmu hukum, dan ekonomi yang bisa berasal dari hasil penelitian di lapangan atau studi pustaka mengenai isu-isu paling mutakhir di Indonesia dan bagian dunia lainnya namun tetap berkaitan dengan Indonesia atau menggunakan metode perbandingan dengan membandingkan suatu negara dengan Indonesia. Ragam artikel ilmiah yang ada dalam jurnal ini bisa berasal juga dari ringkasan skripsi, tesis atau disertasi yang memuat hasil penelitian berkualitas.
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni" : 6 Documents clear
Perlindungan Hukum yang Diberikan terhadap Anak yang Menjadi Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Muhammad Dacha Ramadhan; Hari Soeskandi
Harmonization : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ilmu Hukum, dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

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Abstract

Sexual violence is an act, whether in the form of speech or deed that is carried out by a person with the aim of controlling and getting other people involved in sexual activity which the person does not want. This study aims to analyze the legal protection given to children who are victims of sexual violence in Islamic boarding schools. The type of research used is normative by using the statutory approach, and the conceptual approach. The results of this study obtained that legal protection for children who are victims of sexual violence in Islamic boarding schools has been specifically regulated by Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, sexual violence in the Islamic boarding school environment is still classified as a child - child. This results in many impacts that will affect the psychological, physical, and social condition of a child when he becomes a victim of sexual violence. Child victims of sexual violence will experience tremendous trauma, children will tend to be more reserved, afraid, and anxious when they are with adults, easily angry and disappointed if the perpetrators can be accepted back into society even though the perpetrators have undergone punishment as a consequence of being implemented through reproductive health education efforts , religious and moral values, social rehabilitation, psychosocial support during treatment to recovery, providing protection and assistance at every level of investigation, prosecution, and trial in court.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Seorang Wanita Pelaku Kekerasan Seksual terhadap Anak di Bawah Umur Bayu Prasetyo; Sri Setyadji
Harmonization : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ilmu Hukum, dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

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Abstract

Children are the most beautiful gift from God that we must protect and guide because they are people who believe in God. Children have the right to obtain their rights including the right to education, the right to a place to live, the right to love, must be recognized by parents so that children do not become easily influenced and are still in a condition of parental control. Many children do not get their rights as a child, for example children are abandoned on the streets and experience physical and sexual violence. Violence against children is widespread in homes, schools, and public places. As a result of violence, children experience a form of depression, become quiet individuals, feel afraid when in public places, and tend to speak little. Attempts must be made to stop acts of violence against children so that no more children arise as victims. We must help children as victims, fight for their rights and protect their confidentiality. Therefore, children who are victims of sexual violence need psychological assistance so that these children can continue to live happily in the future. Acts of sexual harassment, whether mild (for example verbally) or serious (such as rape) are acts of attack and harm to individuals, in the form of privacy rights and related to sexuality. Likewise, it attacks the public interest in the form of guaranteed human rights which must be respected collectively.
Kemampuan Bertanggung Jawab Orang yang Mempunyai Gangguan Jiwa Akibat Melakukan Tindak Pidana Narkotika Fahmi Ramadhan; H.R. Adianto Mardijono
Harmonization : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ilmu Hukum, dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to find out the criminal responsibility of narcotics offenders who have mental disorders. The research carried out is normative law research where secondary information is obtained by conducting bibliographical studies. The process of changing the data is then carried out in a qualitative way. The case discussed is a narcotics crime, but it was committed by a person with mental disorders within the jurisdiction of the Sumenep District Court as proven by a psychiatrist as an expert witness who works at the RSUD. Dr. H. Moh Anwar, Sumenep. In this case, which showed that the defendant with proof of a letter issued by a psychiatrist stated that the person concerned had mental and behavioral disorders due to drug addiction and residual schizophrenia, the judge did not convict or acquit the defendant for the crime of class I narcotics but ordered him to go to the Menur Mental Hospital in Surabaya or Dr. Radjiman Wediodiningrat Mental Hospital in Lawang to carry out maintenance actions. Based on that, a person who has a mental disorder commits a narcotic crime, is subject to the provisions of legal regulations in Indonesia, namely that he cannot be convicted or acquitted of all charges.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Pekerja PKWTT yang Belum Mendapat Hak BPJS Ketenagakerjaan berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan Aldi Prasetyo; Dipo Wahyoeno Hariyono
Harmonization : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ilmu Hukum, dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

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Abstract

Currently, there are still many workers in Indonesia who have not registered as BPJS Ketenagakerjaan participants, especially workers with PKWTT (Specific Time Work Agreement) status. Several companies still have not enrolled their workers in BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Hence, this research aims to find out how to find out the legal protection of workers against PKWTT workers who have not received BPJS Ketenagakerjaan rights based on Law Number 13 of 2003 on Manpower. The method used in the preparation of this research is a normative juridical research method, namely legal research that is only aimed at written regulations and other legal materials. This study aims to determine the legal protection for PKWTT workers who have not received their rights of Labor Social Security Administration Agency based on Law Number 13 of 2003 on Manpower.
Korban Cyberbullying Anak sebagai Korban dalam Pemberitaan Media Rocky Prayogo; Abraham Ferry Rosando
Harmonization : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ilmu Hukum, dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

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Abstract

Technological progress in Indonesia is very rapid, not only among adults who can feel or enjoy the technological advances in Indonesia, even among children. The existence of technology that is developing rapidly at this time indirectly affects people's lives. Advances in technology make it easier for people to communicate, shop, study, and so on. However, society is very negligent about its own safety in utilizing technology. Technological advances also have a negative impact on society, especially for children who are still studying at the education level. In this digital era, many of us know that it is even normal for bullying to occur on social media, and victims of online bullying (cyberbullying) often occur in children who are not aware of themselves. Therefore, the role of parents is very much needed in terms of supervising children on playing social media. With bullying that is rife on social media, where children become victims of online bullying, it can be fatal if not accompanied continuously. Legal protection for victims must be upheld fairly, regardless of status or race.
The Dynamics of Indonesian Presidential Threshold: A Legal Perspectives Rifqi Hamdani
Harmonization : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ilmu Hukum, dan Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

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Abstract

Indonesian government was the result of a combination of presidential and parliamentary systems. According to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, implementing a presidential system recognizes the President as an executive leader who is directly elected by the people. The election of the President and Vice President has an important role in government. To strengthen the presidential system, there steps were taken, such as setting thresholds in Article 222 of Law No. 7 of 2017 concerning public participation. This article described the requirements that must be met by political parties in nominating the President and Vice President based on Article 6A paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution. The minimum limit of votes that must be obtained by election participants to obtain certain rights in elections is called the threshold. The presidential threshold allows political parties to nominate candidates for President and Vice President as long as they come from political parties that won at least 20% of seats or 25% of valid votes nationally in previous legislative elections. This writing uses a normative juridical strategy and integrates conceptual methods by referring to laws, journals, books, and related research. The purpose of this writing is to identify regulations related to the Presidential Threshold in the context of organizing the vote for the President and Vice President based on Law No. 7 of 2017.

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