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VRISPRAAK, International Journal of Law
Published by STAI Miftahul Ula
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25974491     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
VRISPRAAK, International Journal of Law publishes research on various topics, national laws and international law, including analysis of laws and judges decisions. The journal has published some of the most popular and popular articles in this field. This is an invaluable resource for academics and also interested in current analysis of current legal issues.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 45 Documents
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Strengthening Generation Z's Export-Import Competency through a Project-Based Collaborative Learning Model: An Islamic Law Perspective in the Era of Digital Transformation Setyawan, Wawan Herry; Maulidia Zahrotus Sa'adah
VRISPRAAK : International Journal of Law Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : STAI Miftahul Ula Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/xzrfbm83

Abstract

The rapid pace of digital transformation has exacerbated the skills gap in the international trade sector, posing a significant challenge for Generation Z (Gen Z) entering the workforce. Traditional educational models often fail to equip them with the necessary technical, interpersonal, and strategic competencies. This research proposes the Project-Based Collaborative Learning (PBCL) model as an innovative pedagogical solution. However, from an Islamic law perspective, trade (tijarah) demands more than economic proficiency; it requires adherence to Sharia principles such as legality (halal), goodness (thayyib), and the avoidance of prohibited elements like usury (riba), uncertainty (gharar), and gambling (maysir). This study explores how the PBCL model not only enhances pedagogical effectiveness but also aligns with the higher objectives of Islamic law (Maqasid al-Shari'ah)—namely, the preservation of wealth (hifdz al-mal), the development of intellect (hifdz al-'aql), and the attainment of public benefit (maslahah 'ammah). By integrating Islamic business ethics (adab al-tijarah) into the curriculum, the PBCL model aims to cultivate a generation of Muslim professionals who are not only digitally savvy but also possess spiritual integrity and a sense of social responsibility in the global marketplace. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the study finds that the PBCL model significantly enhances Gen Z's competencies while simultaneously internalizing Islamic ethical values, making it a relevant and urgent framework for adoption in the digital era.
The Imperative of Inclusive Education in Islam: An Analysis of the Rights of Children with Special Needs Through the Lens of Maqasid al-Shari'ah Kurniawan, Erwin Hari; Fitria Rizki Rahmadani
VRISPRAAK : International Journal of Law Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : STAI Miftahul Ula Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/tc05rf80

Abstract

Inclusive education represents the intersection of global human rights discourse and the imperative for social justice. However, its implementation within Muslim societies often requires a strong legitimation rooted in the Islamic theological and juridical tradition. This research aims to construct a juridical-philosophical argument regarding the right to education for children with special needs (CSN) by using the framework of Maq??id al-Shar?‘ah (the higher objectives of Islamic law) as its primary analytical tool. Through a qualitative method of hermeneutical library research, this article critically examines primary and secondary sources within the Islamic legal tradition. The analysis reveals that the educational rights of CSN are inherently supported by fundamental Islamic principles, such as universal human dignity (kar?mah ins?niyyah), justice (‘ad?lah), and the obligation to seek knowledge (?alab al-‘ilm). An analysis through Maq??id al-Shar?‘ah affirms that fulfilling this right is a direct manifestation of the effort to protect the five universal necessities (al-?ar?riyy?t al-khamsah): religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property. The findings have implications for the development of adaptive curricula, compassion-based (ra?mah) pedagogy, and proactive policies. It is concluded that Maq??id al-Shar?‘ah provides a dynamic and progressive ethical framework for advocating a truly inclusive and just educational system.
Maqashid al-Shariah as the Foundational Framework for Strengthening Islamic Economic Regulation in Indonesia Munir, Misbachul
VRISPRAAK : International Journal of Law Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : STAI Miftahul Ula Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/vy6acp19

Abstract

Abstract: The development of Islamic economics in Indonesia requires regulatory reinforcement that transcends formal legality and embodies the substantive values of Islamic law. Maqashid al-Shariah, with its five essential objectives protection of religion (hifz al-din), life (hifz al-nafs), intellect (hifz al-‘aql), lineage (hifz al-nasl), and wealth (hifz al-mal) offers an ideal paradigm for achieving maslahah (public welfare) within the Islamic economic system. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Maqashid al-Shariah principles in Indonesia’s Islamic economic regulations, while identifying key challenges and opportunities for integration. Employing a qualitative library research design, this study draws on both primary sources (laws, OJK and BI regulations, DSN-MUI fatwas) and secondary sources (books and peer-reviewed journal articles). Data were analyzed using content analysis to assess the extent to which current regulations reflect maqashid principles. The findings reveal that although Indonesia’s Islamic economic regulations have partially adopted maqashid values particularly in Shariah compliance (hifz al-din) and wealth protection (hifz al-mal) their implementation remains suboptimal. Major obstacles include regulatory fragmentation, limited financial literacy (hifz al-‘aql), and the dualism between secular and religious legal systems. Despite these challenges, the study highlights significant opportunities for reform, particularly through the establishment of a Comprehensive Islamic Economic Framework Law explicitly grounded in Maqashid al-Shariah. The research concludes that a more substantive, maqashid-based integration beyond formal legalism can revitalize Indonesia’s Islamic economic system toward inclusive, just, and sustainable growth aligned with global ethical finance trends.
Divorce Petitions by Female PPPK Employees in Indonesia:  A Socio-Legal Analysis of Legal Empowerment and Cultural Transformation Jamilah, Fitrotin
VRISPRAAK : International Journal of Law Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : STAI Miftahul Ula Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/y1h2zp43

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the phenomenon of divorce petitions filed by wives working as Government Employees with Work Agreements (Pegawai Pemerintah dengan Perjanjian Kerja or PPPK) through a socio-legal perspective. The study is designed as a literature-based research that explores the increasing trend of divorce initiated by PPPK wives as a distinctive socio-legal phenomenon in contemporary Indonesia. The significance of this research lies in its attempt to interpret the issue not merely from a normative legal standpoint but as a complex interaction between economic independence, social mobility, and the transformation of legal culture. The status of PPPK acts as a catalyst for women’s legal empowerment, providing them with access to financial resources, information, and social networks that enhance their legal capability. Using Lawrence M. Friedman’s legal system theory, this study finds that the shifting legal culture among PPPK wives from a culture of endurance to a culture of exit serves as the primary driver activating the substantive and structural components of divorce law. The research concludes that divorce petitions by PPPK wives represent a form of agency and legal empowerment among modern Indonesian women, reflecting the dynamic interaction between law and changing socio-economic structures. Strengthening gender-sensitive legal awareness and responsive family law policies is therefore essential to accommodate this evolving social reality.  
The Procedure for Determining Regional Tax Increases in Indonesia: An Analysis of the Normative and Implementational Legal Gaps Aminah, Siti; Mohammad Sirojuddin
VRISPRAAK : International Journal of Law Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : STAI Miftahul Ula Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59689/6qxcqz48

Abstract

Regional autonomy positions regional taxation as a primary pillar of local revenue (Pendapatan Asli Daerah or PAD). The procedural framework for determining tax rate increases, as regulated in Law No. 28 of 2009 on Regional Taxes and Retributions (PDRD) and Law No. 1 of 2022 on Financial Relations between the Central and Regional Governments (HKPD), is designed to ensure legal certainty and fairness. However, in practice, these normative procedures often confront diverse social, political, and institutional realities at the regional level. This research aims to analyze the gap between the normative procedures for determining regional tax increases and their implementation across various regions in Indonesia, while also evaluating the integration of good governance principles within the process. Using a normative juridical method combined with a qualitative approach, the study examines secondary data drawn from the aforementioned laws and local regulations (Perda) in selected provinces such as Jakarta, Bali, East Kalimantan, and East Nusa Tenggara. The data are further supported by recent academic publications within the last five years. The findings reveal significant variations in implementation despite the comprehensive legal framework. Such gaps stem from differing institutional capacities, local political dynamics, and economic lobbying. The study concludes that the legitimacy and effectiveness of regional tax procedures depend not solely on legal compliance but also on the capacity of local actors to contextualize legal norms. Strengthening regional institutional capacity and promoting meaningful public participation are therefore crucial to bridging the gap between law and practice.

Page 5 of 5 | Total Record : 45

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