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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal Health Science and Medicine
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30638186     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21070/ijhsm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary
Focus: The Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine (IJHSM) focus to advance the field of health science and medicine by publishing high-quality, peer-reviewed research articles, reviews, and case studies. Our journal serves as a platform for researchers, clinicians, and healthcare professionals to share innovative findings, critical insights, and emerging trends in the broad domain of health science and medicine. Scope: Clinical Research and Practice Studies on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. Clinical trials and evidence-based practices. Advances in medical technology and therapeutics. Public Health Epidemiology and health statistics. Health policy and management. Community health initiatives and health education. Biomedical Science Research on cellular and molecular biology. Genetics and genomics. Pharmacology and toxicology. Health Care Systems and Services Health care delivery and management. Quality improvement in health care services. Health economics and health informatics. Global Health Health issues affecting populations worldwide. International health regulations and practices. Global health governance and diplomacy. Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Lifestyle and behavioral interventions. Preventive medicine and early detection. Nutritional science and physical activity. Mental Health Research on mental health disorders and treatments. Psychological well-being and mental health promotion. Integration of mental health services in primary care. Innovations in Health Education and Training Medical and health science education methodologies. Training programs for health professionals. Continuing education and professional development.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 24 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October" : 24 Documents clear
Estimation the Correlation between Heavy Metals and Oxidative Stress in People Living Near Incineration in Al-Nasr City in Thi-qar Governorate: Estimasi Korelasi antara Logam Berat dan Stres Oksidatif pada Orang yang Tinggal di Dekat Insinerasi di Kota Al-Nasr di Kegubernuran Thi-qar Yousif, Abdullah Fakhir
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i2.41

Abstract

Abstract. Background: The current study is a prospective research. Some laboratory tests were done on people living near incineration in Al-Nasr city in thi-qar governorate. This scientific study has its goal as providing social benefits through supporting and augmenting the efforts of Environmental Authority in their work of organizing and monitoring waste disposal processes, with due consideration to the health status of these individuals to help decrease the incidence of waste burning besides finding safe solutions for waste disposal. Methods: The samples were collected from people living near incineration in Al-Nasr city in Thi-Qar governorate. Seventy five samples of blood obtained from subjects residing near incineration, and seventy five samples also obtained from normal individuals as a control group, subject's age ranged between (20-60) years, during the period from October 2022 up to April 2023. Serum levels were assayed for lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), zinc (Zn), malondialdehyde (MDA), Glutathione (GSH) and albumin (Alb). Results: A highly significant increase in serum Pb, serum Cd, serum Zn, and serum MDA in people living near incineration as compared to the control group was observed. A significant decrease in serum GSH, and serum Alb in people living near incineration as compared to the controls group was found. The study reported a positive correlation between Pb and (Cd, Zn, MDA) while it reported a negative correlation between Pb and (GSH, Alb). Highlights: Prospective study on health impacts of incineration in Al-Nasr city. Blood tests on 75 residents, 75 controls; analyzed Pb, Cd, Zn, MDA, GSH, Alb. Increased Pb, Cd, Zn, MDA; decreased GSH, Alb; correlations observed. Keywords: Oxidative stress, Lead, Cadmium, Zinc, Glutathione, Albumin
Alteration In Liver Function Induced by Toluene Subcutaneous Administration in Rabbits: Perubahan Fungsi Hati yang Diinduksi oleh Pemberian Toluena Subkutan pada Kelinci Ali, Wasfi Dhahir Abid
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i2.91

Abstract

The current study aims to determine the effect of the dye on the liver morphology of male rabbits. The coloring substance is considered toxic when exposed to it for periods and remains inside the body. The study’s results showed a significant effect on liver enzymes, thus affecting liver histology. The liver enzymes AST, ALP, and ALT increased, 38.514 +0.99 44.770 +0.105, and 50.758 + 0.882, respectively. These are considered indicators of liver damage, which is reflected in its functions Highlights: Dye exposure significantly affects liver morphology in male rabbits. Elevated AST, ALP, and ALT indicate liver damage. Histological changes reflect impaired liver function. Keywords: toluene, liver, kidney, AST, ALP, ALT, and Liver tissue
Mice's Liver, Kidney, and Suprarenal Gland Histogenesis Mus Musculus Sadiq, Dina H.
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v2i2.286

Abstract

This work used histological and histochemical methods to look at how the mice's liver, kidney, and suprarenal glands develop after birth. Therefore, using mice in scientific research is permissible. The experiment used thirty-two samples of the liver, kidney, and suprarenal gland of mice, eight at each age (one day, seven days, fourteen days, and twenty-one days). A thin capsule encased the liver on the first day of life; a thicker capsule encased it after 14 to 21 days. Hepatocytes made up the parenchyma, and a central vein encircled them. The parenchyma was further split by the sinusoids, and Next to the endothelial cells that encircled the hepatic sinusoids were protruding Kupffer cells. The liver measurements change with aging. Cortical, midcortical, and juxtamedullary renal corpuscles are distinguished by their increasing diameter with age. Distal convoluted tubules are shorter than the longest convoluted tubules, which are the proximal ones. Furthermore, Henle loops were short at one-day and adult ages but long at other ages. Highlights: Postnatal development of liver, kidney, and adrenal glands showed significant age-dependent structural changes in mice. Renal corpuscles increased in diameter with age, while Henle loops were short at 1 day and adulthood but elongated at intermediate stages. Histochemical analysis revealed well-developed basement membranes and tubular structures, indicating progressive organ maturation.
Evaluating Nurses’ Understanding of Lower Back Pain and Approaches for Physical Therapy Hasan, Mahfoudh Falih; Khalaf , Firas Hadi; Atiyah, Maher Abdul Ameer; Mutashar, Mohammed Kadhim
Indonesian Journal on Health Science and Medicine Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijhsm.v1i2.290

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a widespread condition negatively impacting quality of life and productivity. Nurses play a vital role in managing LBP, especially through the application of physiotherapy techniques. This study aimed to assess nurses' perception levels regarding LBP and physiotherapy exercises. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Basra hospitals between May and August 2024, involving 80 nurses. Data were collected using a 24-items structured questionnaire covering general perception and exercise therapy, rated on a 3-point Likert scale. Perception levels were categorized as poor, medium, or good. The majority of participants (62.5%) were female. Overall, 58% demonstrated medium perception, followed by 37% with good perception and 5% with poor perception. In part-specific analysis, 83% scored well in general perception, while 72% passed the exercise therapy section. The mean scores were 14.82 ± 3.62 and 13.70 ± 4.33, respectively. No significant associations were found between demographic variables and perception levels. The findings indicate a need for targeted educational programs to enhance nurses’ competence in physiotherapy-based LBP management. Highlights: More than half of the nurses (58%) demonstrated a medium perception level regarding lower back pain and physiotherapy management. Higher understanding was observed in general knowledge (83% passed) than in exercise therapy (72% passed). The study emphasizes the need for targeted educational programs to improve nurses’ competence in physiotherapy-based pain management.

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