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Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Ekonomi dan Keuangan
Published by Universitas Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 23033625     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan adalah jurnal yang mempublikasi karya ilmiah yang berupaka hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka dan hasil pembuatan model yang berkaitan di bidang ilmu ekonomi, keuangan, moneter, fiskal, regional dan ekonomi Islam.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 158 Documents
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ANALISIS KAUSALITAS ANTARA EKSPOR DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI ASEAN PLUS THREE Sindy Novita Haryati; Paidi Hidayat
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 6 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

This study aims to know whether there are a significant relationship between economic growth and export in eight ASEAN Plus three’s countries. The test are carried out using Unit Root Test, Johansen Cointegration test, Vector Auto Regretion Model (VAR), Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), and Granger Causality test for the periode 1980-2012. The result of cointegration test revealed that there are a long run relationship between economic growth and export in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Philipine, China, Japan, and South Korea, but long run relationship doesn’t occur in Singapore. Based on the result of Granger Causality test, it was found that export led growth hypothesis occur in Thailand and Philipine, while growth driven export hypothesis was occur in Indonesia, Cina, and South Korea. Bidirectional relationship was occur in Singapura, but the relationship between economic growth and export didn’t occur in Malaysia and PhilipineKey words: Economi growth, Export, Vector Auto Regretion Model (VAR), Vector Error Correction Model (VECM), and Granger Causality
PENGARUH PENDAYAGUNAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF TERHADAP PEMBERDAYAAN MUSTAHIQ DI KOTA MEDAN Siti Halida Utami; Irsyad Lubis
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 6 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

This research is aimed to determine the role of Badan Amil Zakat Nasional Sumatera Utara (BAZNAS SU), an official zakat institutions in North Sumatera owned by the government, in empowering mustahiq by the utilization of productive zakat and to analyze the influence of productive zakat fund toward mustahiq’s income. This research used descriptive method and Paired T-Test method in order to identify and to analyze data that obtained from the interviews based on the questionnaire. The result of Paired T-test shows that there is a difference between mustahiq’s income, before and after receiving the zakat productive’s fund. Descriptive analysis shows that BAZNAS SU distribute the zakat productive’s fund in the form of interest-free loans or revolving fund for small businesses, in order to empower the mustahiq. In addition to distributing zakat productive, BAZNAS SU also do supervision and guidance to mustahiq in using the zakat productive’s fund.Key Words : Badan Amil Zakat Sumatera Utara (BAZNAS SU), Zakat Productive, Empowerment of Mustahiq, Mustahiq’s Income.
PENGARUH CAPITAL INFLOW DAN CAPITAL OUTFLOW DI INDONESIA TERHADAP NILAI TUKAR RUPIAH Kristopel F Tambunan; Syarief Fauzie
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 5 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to know how is the effect of capital inflow and capital outflow in Indonesia against the rupiah exchange rate in short-term and long-term. Variables which are used in capital flow are direct investment, portofolio investment and other investment, that recorded in the Indonesian balance of payments on capital transaction and financial account. The estimation result of the short-term equation indicates that the enhancement of direct investment inflow at the last quarter caused the rupiah exchange rate run into appreciation. While the other investment inflow at the last two quarters, direct investment outflow at one or two quarters and portfolio investment outflow at the last quarter caused the rupiah exchange rate run into depreciation. The estimation results of the long-term equation indicates that the enhacement of other investment inflow caused the rupiah exchange rate run into appreciation, portfolio investment outflow and other investment outflow caused the rupiah exchange rate run into depresiation.Keywords: Exchange Rate Rupiah, Capital Inflow, Capital Outflow
ANALISIS DAMPAK KONVERSI TANAMAN TEH KE TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT PADA PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA IV MARJANDI TERHADAP TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT Tiodora Siringoringo; Ramli Ramli
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 6 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of the tea plantation conversion to palmoil plantation at PT Nusantara IV Marjandi toward the level of social welfare. This study uses primary data through questionnaires and interviews to the employees of PTPN IV Marjandi and to the people around PTPN IV Marjandi and secondary data obtained from PT PTPN IV Marjandi. The analytical methods used in this study is Test T - Test and descriptive statistic.The results showed that the conversion have negative impact tothe work chance in the PTPN IV Marjandi,positive impact on the level of labor income because there is a very significant difference between average labor income before and after the conversion of the tea plantation to palmoilplantation, and positive impact on the level of people income because there is a significant difference between the average income of the people before and after tea plantation conversion to palmoil plantations.Keywords :Land Conversion, Tea, Palm Oil, Earnings
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN PENGUSAHA UMK DALAM MENGAKSES KREDIT PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI KOTA MEDAN (STUDI KASUS : BANK SUMUT SYARIAH CABANG MEDAN) Pra Vita Sari; Kasyful Mahalli
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 5 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the capability rate of MSE entrepreneurs to access financing in Islamic banking in Medan, case study SUMUT Syariah Bank, Medan. This research using descriptive method with the primary data. The data collected through interviews and questionnaires. This study is conducted to know the reason, the potential and constraints of entrepreneurs in SMEs in accessing finance, especially Islamic banking at SUMUT Syariah Bank. Based on the results of the study indicate that the reason for MSE entrepreneurs access financing in Islamic banking because proposals from friends / family and MSEs entrepreneurs potential in accessing finance the initial capital and MSE entrepreneurs income and the constraints faced is the need to have a business license and financial statements each month.Keywords : Financing, MSE, Islamic Banking, Capability
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN SEKTOR INFORMAL DI KOTA MEDAN Togi naomi Marito Siregar; Paidi Hidayat
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 6 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

This study aims to assess the internal factors and external factors determine the development of the informal sector and development strategy informal sector in Medan. This study uses primary data collected directly from the informal sector workers in Medan and analyzed using quantitative SWOT analysis. Internal factors that influence the development of the informal sector in the city of Medan is: Expertise (HR), Working Capital, Labor, Technology, Availability of Raw Materials, Raw Materials Price, Facilities and Infrastructure, Work Experience, and Promotion. As for the external factors that influence the development of the informal sector in the city of Medan is: Rental Costs, Training, Opportunity, soft Lending, Loans, Partnership, Competition, Economic Conditions are not stable, Law, Policy Development, and the existence of the Formal Sector. Based on the SWOT analysis of the informal sector, development strategy in Medan is developing the informal sector by providing loans to actors in the informal sector activities, provide additional capital to develop the informal sector, providing raw materials through the existence of a partnership.Keyword: Informal Sector, Strategy Development, SWOT, Internal Factors, External Factors
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN KENDALA PENGEMBANGAN ASURANSI SYARIAH DI KOTA MEDAN Rizki Redhika; Kasyful Mahalli
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 5 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

This research entitled "Potential and Obstacle Analysis of Syaria’ Insurance Expansion in Medan" intended to know the internal factors such as strength and weakness and the external factors such as opportunity and threat of syaria' insurance in Medan. The type of data used is primary and secondary data. The primary data was taken from a direct interview with the chairman of PT. Asuransi Takaful Umum Cabang Medan. The secondary data was taken from books, Takaful Umum annual report, websites, essays, and other media. Data analysis method used is descriptive method which used SWOT analysis data. The estimation result shows that PT. Asuransi Takaful Umum Cabang Medan is in the first quadrant which means positive by supporting the aggresive growth strategy using SO strategy that using all reliable power and utilize opportunity well.Keywords: Potential, Obstacle, SWOT analysis, and Syaria’ Insurance.
PERANAN PERBANKAN BAGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PETANI JERUK DI KAB. KARO Wina Safebrina Pinem; Sya’ad Afifuddin
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 6 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

The problems of this research is how the influence of their own capital, loan capital and land held against citrus growers citrus farmers in business development Karo can be seen from the increase in revenue. The purpose of this research is to analyze their own capital, loan capital and land that may affect the business improvement particularly in citrus growers Karo seen from the increase in revenue. The hypothesis of this study is that there is a positive effect of own capital, credit capital and land area of the business improvement citrus growers who have seen improved citrus farmers' income in Karo District. Data analysis methods used are simple linear regression analyzes were used to see how the influence of their own capital, loan capital and land that may affect the business improvement / citrus farmers' income, as well as the correlation coefficient is used to see the closeness of the relationship between the variables of their own capital, capital credit and land on citrus farmers' income. The results showed that the positive influence of capital, loan capital and land area of the business improvement / citrus farmers' income significantly, and there is a correlation between the equity, capital and credit to an increase in the land area of business / revenue and positively perfect.Keywords:Equity, Capital Credit, Land Area and Revenue
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KOPERASI DI KOTA MEDAN DENGAN METODE ANALISIS SWOT DAN ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) Ali Sakti Hamonangan Nasution; Paidi Hidayat
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 7 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

Cooperative development is appropriate to the development of social. Cooperative identical with democratic economic systemis believed tobe an alternativeto solve socio economic problems in Indonesia. However, to date the cooperative movement in Indonesia is still more dominantas compared moral movement as the economic movement in concrete can improve the economic welfare of its members. Institutionally, the cooperative is more self effacing as a social vehicle when it should be the role of cooperatives is not just limited to social roles, but also roles in the economy. Cooperatives should be able to provide areal contribution to the economic empowerment of the people. Otherwise, the cooperative is expected to be a corner stone of the economy will collapse, driven by other economic act or sareprivate and state owned enterprises. In connection with this background, the research aimed to analyze the strategy of cooperative development in the city of Medan in 2014 by using the SWOT method and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP).Keywords : Cooperative Development Strategy, SWOT Analysis, Analytical Hierarchy
ANALISIS PENGARUH JUMLAH ARMADA, JUMLAH NELAYAN, PDRB, DAN INVESTASI TERHADAP PRODUKSI PERIKANAN DI WILAYAH NIAS (ANALISIS DATA PANEL) Nike Deliyanti Zebua; Ramli Ramli
Ekonomi dan Keuangan Vol 2, No 8 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Ekonomi Pembangunan USU

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effect of the number of fleets, the number of fisherman, GDP, and investment to the production of fisheries in the region of Nias. The data used in this research is secondary data which is obtained from Badan Pusat Statistik and Dinas Perikanan. The sample consists of five regencies/city, including Regency of Nias, Regency of Nias Selatan, Regency of Nias Utara, Regency of Nias Barat, and Gunungsitoli.This research used the method of Panel Data Analysis which is based on five years observation, from 2008 to 2012. The result of this research showed that the number of fleet and the number of fisherman have a positive and significant effect to the production of fisheries in the region of Nias. GDP has a negative and significant effect to the production of fisheries in the region of Nias. While investment has a negative and insignificant effect to the production of fisheries in the region of Nias. The result of Chow test and Haussman Test show that the best method to use is FEM. Based on difference test among variables can be seen that there is difference of fishery production among the regencies of Nias.Keywords: Production of Fisheries, The Number of Fleet, The Number of Fisherman, GDP, Investment, Water Production

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