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INDONESIA
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
ISSN : 30635829     EISSN : 3063623X     DOI : 10.70062
Core Subject : Economy,
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education; This a journal intended for the publication of scientific articles published by International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers This journal contains studies in the fields of Islamic and Economic Education, both theoretical and empirical. This journal focuses on studies on sustainable economic development, considering Islamic values in natural resource management and responsible economic growth.This journal is published 1 year 4 times (January, April, July and October).
Articles 39 Documents
Do Institutional Ownership and Profitability Increase Firm Value? Nur Edi Cahyono; Nur Siyami; Wakhdan Wakhdan
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greeneconomics.v2i1.172

Abstract

This research aims to examine the influence of institutional ownership and profitability variables on company value. The population in this study are Fast Moving Consumer Goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2021. The sampling technique for this research uses the Purposive Sampling Technique where the sample is selected using certain criteria so that in this research 15 companies were obtained over 3 years so that a total of 45 research data were obtained. The data analysis technique used in this research uses statistical analysis which includes multiple correlation, multiple regression, determination tests and hypothesis tests. The results of this research institutional ownership variable obtained a significance value of 0.546>0.05. So it can be concluded that institutional ownership has no effect on company value. Return On Assets variable obtained a significant value of 0.112>0.05. So it can be concluded that Return On Assets has no effect on company value.
Analysis of the Relationship Between External Debt and Economic Growth and Development in Nigeria Abalaka, J.N; Sulaiman T.H; Ajiteru,S.A.R
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greeneconomics.v2i2.192

Abstract

With a focus on Nigeria specifically, this study examined the country's external debt and economic growth from 1985 to 2014. The underdevelopment of Nigeria is one of the study's main issues economy. Measuring how external debt affects the country's growth is one of the study's goals. According to the theoretical perspective, external debt is a tool of fiscal policy that closes the savings gap. The ex-post facto method of design was the research design employed in this study. With GDP as the dependent variable and multilateral debt, Paris Club debt, London Club debt, promissory notes, and other debt as the independent variables, the findings were analyzed using the ordinary least square multiple regression analytical approach. The hypotheses were tested using the Pearson correlation and the student T-test. All types of external indebtedness contributed to the GDP's development, according to the data analysis, the Pearson While the dependent variable had a direct link with the other independent variables, GDP had an inverse association with Paris Club debt and promissory notes, as described by correlation. In order to reject the null hypotheses and accept the alternative hypotheses, the tested hypotheses showed that each independent variable had a positive influence and was significant to the effect of the dependent variable. According to the study's findings, Nigeria's economic growth is significantly impacted by external debt, and as a result, better management of these borrowings is advised in order to achieve sustainable growth.
An Evaluation of Nigeria’s Socioeconomic Development and the Impact of Governance Cost on Economic Growth 2019-2024. Ajiteru,S.A.R; Sulaiman T.H; Abalaka, J.N
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greeneconomics.v2i2.194

Abstract

The study looked into how Nigeria's democratic system's economic growth was impacted by the cost of governance. The cost of governance factors is divided into general GDP was the dependent variable and a stand-in for economic growth, while administration, defense, internal security, and national assembly were the explanatory variables. The study examined Nigeria's fourth republic's civil rule from 2019 to 2024. Ordinary Least Square regression and diagnostic tests were performed. The findings indicate that while internal security (-106.17 ISEC) has a negative impact on GDP, general administration (8.67 GA), defense (169.99 DEF), and national assembly (496.50 NAS) have favorable effects. According to the hypotheses' summary, (1) the federal government's expenditure on general administrations has no discernible positive impact on Nigeria's economic growth; (2) the federal government's expenditure on defense has a discernible positive impact on Nigeria's economic growth; and (3) the federal government's expenditure on internal Nigeria's economic growth is significantly impacted negatively by security, whereas the country's economic growth is significantly impacted positively by the federal government's national assembly costs. The research suggested, among other things, that the funds allocated to internal security be examined and that cost-benefit studies be performed on the parastatals that receive the funds.
IMF Policies and Nigeria’s Relationship : Lending Preconditions From 2019 To 2024. Sulaiman T.H; Ajiteru,S.A.R; Abalaka, J.N
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greeneconomics.v2i2.196

Abstract

Nigeria's economy has been severely stagnant since the 1980s. Afrocentric literature charts the nation's history, whereas Eurocentric literature identifies the Nigerian civil war and the corrupt practices of its leaders as the primary cause economic hardships to her historical colonial dominance and economic exploitation activities. However, none of the aforementioned reasons provide stronger support for being the cause of the nation's economic dysfunction, particularly when contrasted with IMF measures implemented there. The IMF's policies on Nigeria's Structural Adjustment Program (SAP) and its Loan Conditionality are partially shown in this article to be "the crux impediment facing the country." As a result, the paper makes the case that, among other mismanagement policies, General Ibrahim Babangida's acceptance of IMF loans contributed to the nation's economic problems and backwardness. Using primary and secondary sources, the study makes the argument that its riches would be restored by a more inclusive economic system free of the current extractive economic practices.
The Effect of Beneish M-Score Model on Financial Statement Fraud Detection in the Banking Sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2023 Suharmanto Suharmanto; Nur Siyami; Wakhdan Wakhdan
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greeneconomics.v1i4.203

Abstract

This study aims to test and analyze the use of the Beneish M-Score model to detect financial statement fraud. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial reports of the banking sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021. The research method used is a quantitative method with discriminant analysis. The discriminant analysis method is used to analyze the relationship between the Beneish M-Score model and financial statement fraud by looking at which factors or variables can significantly affect the dependent variable. The application of discriminant analysis is carried out to test which independent variables can accurately distinguish samples of financial reports that are suspected of being manipulated and financial reports that are suspected of not being manipulated. The results of the study indicate that the variables that are able to distinguish between samples of financial reports that are suspected of being manipulated and those that are not manipulated are the variables Days Sales Receivable Index (DSRI), Gross Margin Index (GMI), and Total Accrual to Total Asset (TATA), Asset Quality Index (AQI), while the variables Sales and General Administration Expenses Index (SGAI), Leverage Index (LVGI), Sales Growth Index (SGI), Depreciation Index (DEPI) are proven to be unable to distinguish between financial reports that are suspected of being manipulated and those that are not manipulated.
Natural Disaster Preparedness in Small and Medium Industries in Palu Bay Area : 5 Years After the Disaster) Earthquake, Tsunami and Liquefaction Mohamad Adfar
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greeneconomics.v2i2.219

Abstract

Palu Bay is located in Central Sulawesi Province and is one of the active seismic bays in Indonesia which is crossed by the Palu-Koro fault segmentation. On September 28, 2018, an earthquake disaster occurred in this area accompanied by a tsunami and liquefaction. Palu City, Sigi Regency and Donggala Regency are areas that are severely affected by this disaster. Research in this region is to determine the level of preparedness of Small and Medium Industries in facing natural disasters in the future. The population of SMEs is 745 businesses/people with a probability sampling technique, namely Proportional Random Sampling. The assessment was carried out through a questionnaire involving 260 SME samples randomly selected in the three regions. The results of the study illustrate that the total preparedness of SMEs in the Palu Bay Area in facing natural disasters is 34.9% of respondents stated as "less prepared" to face natural disasters, 58.3% "somewhat prepared" and only 6.8% stated as "ready" while no respondents were "very prepared" to face natural disasters. The lack of preparedness of SMEs requires attention from all stakeholders, especially the Government through its program to improve disaster resilience for the community, especially Small and Medium Industry (SME) actors in this Region.
The Advancement of the Accounting Profession in Nigeria After 2024 in Relation to Information and Communication Technology Sulaiman Taiwo Hassan; Egwuma Deborah Ojochenemi
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greeneconomics.v2i1.221

Abstract

Information and communication technologies' (ICTs') explosive growth will raise questions efficiently support the accounting industry in order to simplify the delivery of its goods and services in Nigeria beyond 2024. The role of ICT on the growth of the accounting profession in Nigeria was the main focus of this study. Using a tool called the role of ICT in Accounting Questionnaire (RIAQ), 60 accountants' opinions were purposefully gathered from the teaching and bursary staff of Nasarawa State University, Keffi, as well as the six banks that operate in Keffi Metropolis, in order to implement the survey study design. The chi-square statistic was employed in the data analysis to determine the degree to which ICT has helped the accounting industry, and the association between ICT and job competency in the accounting industry was examined using regression analysis. In summary, the study discovered a substantial correlation (P<0.05) between accounting proficiency and ICT use. According to the study's findings, ICT is crucial to Nigeria's accounting and Vision 2024 progress and achievement. It was suggested that accounting professionals should receive ongoing training in order to embrace and use ICT into accounting practice.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Online Purchase Decisions in Manado City, North Sulawesi Iskandar Rifai
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greeneconomics.v2i2.241

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the key factors that influence and significantly contribute to online purchasing decisions among consumers in Manado City, North Sulawesi. The research adopts a quantitative approach with factor analysis as the main method of data analysis. Judgmental sampling was employed to select participants who have experience in online shopping. Based on the results, seven dominant factors were identified that affect consumer decisions when making online purchases. These factors include: (a) Consumer Limitations and Access, which refer to time constraints and limited access to physical stores; (b) Desire and Technology, highlighting the role of consumer interest and technological literacy; (c) Product and Price Limitations, involving the lack of product variety and pricing differences; (d) Flexibility, which represents the freedom to shop anytime and anywhere; (e) Efficiency, such as time and cost savings; (f) Convenience, referring to the ease of the purchasing process; and (g) Economy and Social, which include discounts, promotions, and social influences. The study contributes to a better understanding of consumer behavior in digital commerce and provides useful insights for businesses and marketers to improve online customer experiences, particularly in regional markets such as Manado. The findings underscore the multidimensional nature of online shopping behavior in a rapidly growing digital economy.
The Influence of Product Quality and Price on The Purchase Decision of Fukumi Porang Rice in Bandar Lampung Sofiyatul Azkiyah; Aida Sari
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greeneconomics.v2i3.287

Abstract

This research aims to examine how product quality and price influence the purchasing decisions of consumers buying Fukumi brand porang rice in Bandar Lampung City. As a healthier rice alternative, Fukumi porang rice has become popular among individuals who are health-conscious, particularly those on diets or managing diabetes. A quantitative method was applied, using surveys distributed to 150 buyers of Fukumi rice. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression. The findings reveal that both product quality and price have a significant impact on purchasing decisions. The regression analysis shows that product quality accounts for 54.1%, while price accounts for 57% of the decision-making process. An Adjusted R² of 0.567 indicates that 56.7% of the variation in purchase decisions is explained by these two factors, with the remaining 43.3% influenced by other variables not included in this study. These results emphasize the need for businesses to consistently deliver high product quality and set prices that reflect customer value to stay competitive.
The Effect of Ownership Structure and Board Gender Diversity on Dividend Policy : (Kompas 100 Index Stocks, 2019-2023) Salsabila Sonia; Ernie Hendrawaty; Nindytia Puspitasari Dalimunthe
Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/greeneconomics.v2i3.288

Abstract

Decisions regarding dividend payment policy represent a key aspect of corporate governance, closely tied to the active involvement of board members. These decisions are often shaped by the firm's ownership structure. The growing presence of women in managerial roles further emphasizes their influence in strategic decision-making, including dividend-related choices. This study investigates the impact of board size, ownership structure, and female board representation on dividend policy among companies listed in the Kompas 100 index from 2019 to 2023, grounded in agency theory and corporate governance principles. Using multiple linear regression, the research analyzes the dividend payout ratio as the dependent variable, with independent variables including managerial, family, institutional, and government ownership, along with board size and female board representation. The findings reveal that board size, ownership structure, and female board membership collectively influence dividend policy. However, individually, ownership structure shows no significant impact, while both board size and female representation exhibit a significant positive effect on dividend policy, suggesting that larger boards and greater female participation contribute positively to dividend decisions.

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