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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26862611     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/ijals
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services (Indonesian J. Advoc. Legal Serv.) is a double blind peer reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang. Indonesian J. Advoc. Legal Serv. published twice a year (biannual), every March and September and has been registered as Scientific Journal on LIPI with Special ISSN Number (ISSN Print 2686-2085, ISSN Online 2686-2611)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pengambilan Keputusan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Pengambilan Keputusan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 119 Documents
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Understanding the Unlawful Acts (Problems and Challenges) A Book Review 'Perbuatan Melanggar Hukum', Prof. Dr. R. Wirjono Prodjodikoro, SH., CV Mandar Maju, Bandung, 108 Pages, ISBN 978-979-538-470-0 Nababan, Natanael Andra Jaya
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): Civil Rights and Advocacy: Controversial and Contemporary Issues
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v2i2.23028

Abstract

Book witen by Prof Dr. R. Wirjono Prodjodikoro, Wirjono was bor in Surakarta, Dutch East Indies, on 15 June 1903. After completing his primary education, he attended the Rechtsschool I in Batavia, graduating in 1922. He then became a judge, later taking time to study at Leiden University in Leiden, Netherlands. This book talks about acts that can violate laws which are viewed from the point of civil law. I The term "unlawrful acts" in general is very broad meaning that is if the word "law" is used in the broadest sense and the matter of legal conduct viewed from all angles. Now the act of violating the law will be discussed smply because there are consequences and solutions that are regulated by the Civil Code in the broadest sense, which includes commercial law. This needs to be stated I here, because Article 102 of the Provisional Constitution distinguishes Civil Law from Commercial Law.
How Legal Protection of Women in Home Workers Improving Family Welfare? Sulistianingsih, Dewi; Prabowo, Muhammad Shidqon; Martitah, Martitah
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Advocacy and Legal Strengthening to Improve Community Social Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v3i1.23029

Abstract

Homeworkers are work that is done at home either on the basis of orders from others or doing on the basis of oneself. This type of work is referred to as informal workers, which is clearly difficult to obtain legal protection. Labor laws in Indonesia provide legal protection for both formal and informal workers, but the practice for informal workers is difficult to obtain legal protection. This program aims to describe and analyze the legal protections of women homeworkers in Semarang City in their efforts to make their families prosperous. This program uses socialization methods, interviews, observation and documentation. This program is conducted in the city of Semarang. The results of this program can be seen that the protection of homeworkers is still very minimal, especially for independent homeworkers. The implementation of statutory regulations has not been optimal, especially in manpower laws. The government is still not optimal in providing legal protection for informal workers, especially for homeworkers. Low wages, long working hours and the absence of health insurance are among the elements that homeworkers need to improve and increase in their efforts to make their families welfare. In the effort to achieve welfare for homeworkers' families, it is necessary to carry out supervision and guidance for homeworkers. Supervision and guidance can be carried out by the central government, local governments, non-governmental organizations, the academic community, observers of labor.
Copyright Application for Students' Work at State Vocational High School 1 Demak Multimedia Majors Kusmaningtyas, Rindia Fanny; Rahayu, Sang Ayu Putu; Hidayat, Arif
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Advocacy and Legal Strengthening to Improve Community Social Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v3i1.23030

Abstract

High School (SMK) is one of the educational institutions responsible for creating human resources that have skills so that at the time of graduation can develop performance in the world of work. most vocational school students who take multimedia corner where currently have spawned creative works. The existence of Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright is very important for the existence of legal protection for the copyrighted works of SMK students in the multimedia field. Because of the importance of understanding copyright and its legal protection. The targets of this activity are students of SMK N 1 Demak majoring in Multimedia, which are expected to develop their potential in finding creative works and knowing their benefits and legal protection. The method used in overcoming problems regarding developing the potential of SMK students in creating creative works. So that SMK students know the legal protection and benefits of copyrighted works and understand things that can be categorized as copyright works, who has the right to be the copyright holder, and what actions can violate Rights in accordance with Law Number 28 of the Year 2014 concerning Copyright. The steps taken to address the issues described above are: (1) Development or socialization of copyright recognition; dan (2) Coaching in developing the potential of vocational school students in creating copyrighted works.
The Problematic of Disaster Management Law and Policy in Nigeria: A Study of Bayelsa State Amede, Ogochukwu Harrison; Ejumudo, Kelly Bryan Ovie
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Advocacy and Legal Strengthening to Improve Community Social Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v3i1.23054

Abstract

The study examined the problem of disaster management in Nigeria using Bayelsa State as a case study. Four null hypotheses were raised and tested at a 0.05 level of significance. The study adopted the descriptive survey design and sample sizes of 300 adults were drawn from fifteen (15) affected communities in Bayelsa State. The instrument used for data collection was a disaster management questionnaire and the data were analyzed using chi-square. The finding of the study revealed that there is a significant relationship between poor integrated policy and action plan as well as weak institutional capacity and collaboration of disaster management agencies and effectiveness of disaster management in Bayelsa State. The study clearly showed that there is a significant relationship between poor commitment and piece-meal approach by the multi-layered levels of government as well as poor stakeholders’ participation and synergy and effectiveness of disaster management in Bayelsa State. The study recommended among others that long-term monitoring and surveillance mechanism; continuous provision of infrastructure for the host communities by prospecting oil companies; adequate funding by governmental and non-governmental and the development of a national oil spill contingency plan should be adopted and deployed with an eye to guaranteeing sustainable development of the environment in the region.
Sterner Response toward Rape in line with Islamic Law: Special Reference to Pakistan Shahid, Shahzeb
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Advocacy and Legal Strengthening to Improve Community Social Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v3i1.23055

Abstract

This paper tends to examine the nature of rape crime under Islamic law in order to take sterner action against this crime in line with Islamic law. As the Holy Quran does not directly deal with rape crime, for this reason, there is a wide range of disagreement among jurists regarding the issue of rape crime. Rape is not a single dimension issue, therefore, this paper is meant to shed light on issues related to rape such as whether or not rape is a separate crime? When does sexual intercourse amount to rape? What does Islam prescribe punishment for a person who is coerced to commit rape? Does Islam permit abortion for raped women? Why marital rape does not exist in Islam? Whether rapists may be awarded the punishment of lashes, Imprisonment or death as t‘azir or syasah? This paper finds out what Zina (fornication) is under Islamic law because in Islamic jurisprudence only coerced Zina is regarded as rape. Thus, this paper is classifying rape in the same category as Zina. By classifying rape as a subset of Zina can only sort out the juridical issues that are emanating from coerced Zina. However, Some modern scholars put rape in a category of Hirabbah crime in order to circumvent the strict evidentiary procedure of Zina(fornication) crime. This paper depicts that there is no need to put rape in the domain of Hirabah because Islamic law permits the ruler or legislation to award punishment of lashes or death as Tazir or Syasah without waiting for the four pious Muslim male eye witness and inflicting Hadd of Qadaf(slander) to the complainant. Finally, this paper is exploring the options that may be taken in order to nip this crime in the bud.
Brain versus Reality: How Should Law Students Think? Widyawati, Anis; Arifin, Ridwan; Rasdi, Rasdi
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Advocacy and Legal Strengthening to Improve Community Social Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v3i1.23056

Abstract

Law students are expected to have special abilities in the field of legal science, either in oral or oral. But in fact, the analytical skills of law students are not comparable to other abilities. Based on preliminary research conducted by the Proposer Team, it shows that out of 200 law students surveyed (Students of the Faculty of Law, Semarang State University), only 10 have written and conducted scientific publications in both national and international journals. Meanwhile, of the 200 people stated that students' critical abilities and analytical thinking are important, 184 people said that discussion forums are mandatory for law students, but in fact, of these 184 people, only 2 people followed up on the results of the discussion. . In other words, discussions conducted by students were not followed up in various forms of scientific studies and publications that could be read by many people. This program provides facilities for law students in in-depth critical analysis studies and criminal case studies related to human rights. In this program, students are expected to be able to have good analytical skills both in oral and verbal forms. Partners in this program are the law student community at Semarang State University. This program is expected to be able to solve partners' problems in the lack of critical analytical skills and case studies of criminal law as well as scientific publication of legal research results. The output of this program is expected to create a sustainable and sustainable activity related to critical analysis and legal case studies.
Questioning the Customary Inheritance Law After Law No. 3 of 2006 about Religious Jurisdiction Adhi, Yuli Prasetyo; Triyono, Triyono; Muhyidin, Muhyidin
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Advocacy and Legal Strengthening to Improve Community Social Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v3i1.23057

Abstract

Customary inheritance dispute might occur when the heirs cannot reach agreement between divisions of property or during inheritance law point which will be used. Indonesia acknowledges 3 existing inheritance laws which are western civil inheritance law, Moslem's inheritance law, and customary inheritance law. Legal action of inheritance law is usually resolved by deliberation but if there is no agreement reached between these processes, therefore court mechanism can be used to make law suit and dispute resolution. UU No 3 of 2006 about religious jurisdiction is a legal product that is issued to provide improvement (Amendment) against UU No 7 of 1989 about religious jurisdiction. UU No 3 of 2006 is giving significant impact against the existence of custom inheritance law in Indonesia. Before this constitution is created, religious jurisdiction can accept customary inheritance disputes for Moslem people according to the criteria which have been stated in UU No 7 of 1989. Since UU No 3 of 2006 is created, therefore customary inheritance law, even though the heirs are Moslem, must follow the district court mechanism. This will provide increasingly narrow space for the existence of customary law in the future. This program is held in Pati, Central Java, where custom inheritance law still exists and is being used in Pati community. Dissemination and harmonization regarding customary law is important to maintain sustainability and existence of customary law in Indonesia.
How Juvenile Criminal Justice System in Indonesia Works? A Book Review 'Peradilan Pidana Anak di Indonesia', Marlina, PT Refika Aditama, Jakarta, 2009, 232 Pages, ISBN 9798-602-8650-06-9 Chandra, Safari Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Advocacy and Legal Strengthening to Improve Community Social Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v3i1.23058

Abstract

Human needs to live in an orderly, harmonious, harmonious, and peaceful manner are still maintained in accordance with applicable law. To provide security to every citizen, law enforcement officials need to take action by carrying out legal proceedings against criminal offenders. The implementation of legal proceedings against criminal offenders is in a system consisting of related subsystems called the criminal justice system or in the English Criminal Justice System. This book is divided into four chapters, an introduction; children in conflict with the law; juvenile criminal justice; the development of the concept of diversion, and restorative justice. Actually, this book only discusses one important point, namely regarding chapter 4, the development of the concept of diversion and restorative justice. However, the author makes the translation first by writing chapters 1 through chapter three.
How to uphold a Human Right in the World and Indonesia? A Book Review Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia, Rahayu Hartini, Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, 2015, 408 Pages, ISBN 978-979-70490-6-5 Al Izhar, Mohammad Yufi
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Advocacy and Legal Strengthening to Improve Community Social Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v3i1.23059

Abstract

Human Rights are basically universal and their rights cannot be taken and revoked by anyone. This is interpreted no matter how bad a person's behavior, a person will still be considered as human as they should be, and will continue to have their rights as human beings, which means that their human rights are inherent and will always be permanently attached to him. Human Rights (HAM) are believed to be the right of life naturally possessed by every human being without exception and a special human thing such as class, group, or social level. Human Rights have basically been championed by humans in all parts of the world throughout the ages. The book written by Prof. Dr. Rahayu, which is very intended for both Faculty of Law students and non-Faculty of Law students, provides an answer to the doubts of the public regarding Human Rights that actually occur in Indonesia and internationally. She also explained the meanings of the struggle of each country that issued their public opinion in the interest of the International, this meant that something that happened in the international arena was certainly a collection of perceptions of settlement within a country. Therefore, Human Rights Law cannot be separated from the main supporting factors which are the material of the countries that make the agreement.
How are Human Rights in the Concept of a State? A Review Book 'Negara Hukum dan Asasi Manusia', Dr. Bahder Johan Nasution, S.H., SM., M.Hum., CV Mandar Maju, Bandung, 2017, 286 pages, ISBN: 978-979-538-382-6 Pradana, Floribertus Bujana Adi
Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Advocacy and Legal Strengthening to Improve Community Social Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijals.v3i1.23060

Abstract

For a long time, the issue of the state of law and human rights has always been debated among state legal experts and political thinkers. The purpose is to find an ideal concept about the state of law and the protection of human rights. However, for centuries, the concept of the state of law and the protection of human rights that are considered ideal has always been a debate. Moreover, so far there has been an impression that understanding human rights protection is superficially understood because it is only seen as mere moral guidelines. That understanding is wrong understanding because the understanding is not only on the moral order but also on the legal order. The facts show that, as a result of a superficial understanding of human rights, respect and also the enforcement of human rights are often not carried out properly as envisioned by a state of law. Based on this fact, this book has been compiled by referring to various literatures on constitutional law, political science and philosophy, which also describe the concept of the state of law and human rights, the concept of sovereignty and democracy, and the concepts of protection and the enforcement of human rights. Thus, the reader's understanding of the concept of the state of law and human rights can be understood in its entiretyThe understanding is not only in the concept of the state of law in legal formal way, but also in understanding more theoretical and philosophical concepts. Likewise, the understanding of human rights is also not only about conceptual understanding, but also understanding in the form of respect and protection of human rights implemented through the enforcement of human rights law.

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