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Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28078683     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15294/lsr
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review (ISSN Print 2807-8225 ISSN Online 2807-8683) is a double-blind peer-reviewed law journal published by the Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang every January and July (bi-annually) every year. This journal contains the results of contemporary legal research related to various aspects of the legal field with a multidisciplinary approach.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 25 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025" : 25 Documents clear
The SEHATINA.ID: A Mental HealthCounseling Application to Overcome the Psychological Problems of Muslim Youth Based on a Religious Approach.(Health) Hafiz Rafi Uddin; Khoirul Anam; Muhammad Ma’ruf Siddiqd
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i1.20110

Abstract

The younger generation today faces various pressures due to significant social changes, including demands from family, education, and society. Thesepressures impact their mental health, as reflected in the high number ofIndonesian adolescents experiencing mental health issues. For Muslim youth,these challenges are more complex as they must balance religious values with the pressures of modern life. Studies indicate that counseling servicescombining psychological and religious approaches are highly needed byMuslim youth. To address this need, the SEHATINA.ID platform has beendeveloped an application that integrates Islamic values with psychologicalapproaches to support holistic mental recovery. Counseling based on Islamicvalues is considered more effective as it aligns with the beliefs and needs ofMuslim youth, as emphasized in the Quran, which highlights the importanceof balancing spiritual and psychological well-being.
Analysis of Strengthening Land Administration Data for Strategic Development Projects Sabina Adilla
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i1.24194

Abstract

This study examines legal uncertainty in land management for the Jragung Dam project in Semarang Regency, which is part of a national strategic project. Land conflicts in this project are triggered by overlapping land ownership claims, lack of inter-agency coordination, and limited transparency in the land acquisition process. The resulting legal uncertainty not only affects the impacted communities but also hinders the smooth implementation of the project. This study aims to analyze the factors causing legal uncertainty and to identify applicable solutions to minimize land conflicts. The approach used is a normative-empirical legal method with a descriptive analysis. Primary data were collected through interviews with the community in Dusun Kedungglatik, the National Land Agency (BPN), and the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK), while secondary data were obtained from official documents and relevant literature.The findings indicate that the utilization of Geographic Information System (GIS) technology and drone-based mapping can enhance the accuracy of land data and reduce potential conflicts arising from land registration errors. Additionally, improving inter-agency coordination, actively involving communities in decision-making, and providing a more effective dispute resolution mechanism are the main recommended solutions. More adaptive regulations concerning spatial planning changes and forest boundary adjustments are also needed to prevent harm to local communities. With a more transparent and accurate land administration system, similar conflicts can be prevented in the future to the development of a fairer and more sustainable land policy while supporting the smooth progress of national strategic projects without neglecting the rights of affected communities.  
Analysis Of The Role Of Local Government In Resolving Agrarian Conflicts Based On Business Use Rights (HGU) (Case Study Of Pt Hevea Indonesia In Bogor District) Silviana Tan
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i1.24301

Abstract

Agrarian conflict is one that has occurred frequently since the New Order.  The existence of gaps or incompatibilities related to agrarian resources, particularly in gaps in tenure, perceptions, and concepts, as well as conflicting laws and policies, has been the main reason for agrarian conflict. One form of land tenure that is often a source of conflict is the Cultivation Rights Title (HGU). The role of local governments is very important in resolving HGU-based agrarian conflicts, especially in ensuring that land redistribution policies run well according to the principles of social justice. The research method used in this research is empirical juridical with a qualitative research approach and data collection techniques through interviews and documentation studies. The focus of the research lies on the role of local governments in resolving agrarian conflicts based on land use rights and the role of related institutions. That (1) The Regional Government has resolved the Agrarian Conflict of Land Use Rights (HGU) of PT Hevea Indonesia by forming the Agrarian Reform Task Force (GTRA) Team which assists the government in resolving land conflicts. (2) In resolving the HGU issue, BPN plays an active role in assisting the local government and BPN is the Chief Executive of GTRA.
Analysis Of The Role Of The Lad Office In The Use Of The Partner Aapplication (Study of Electronic Registration of Village Government Land Assets in Jepara Regency) Wahyu Bachrudin Bachrudin
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i1.24302

Abstract

The Mitra Application is a platform that integrates the National Land Agency with partners. However, the fact is that there are 16 Mitra Kerja Application from 184 Village Governments in Jepara Regency. Which shows that the use of the Mitra Kerja application is still relatively low. This study aims to analyze the role of the Jepara Regency Land Office in increasing the use of the Mitra Karya Application in electronic registration of Government land assets in Jepara Regency, including factors that influence the low number of users of the mirakerja application. The research method used is Qualitative, with an empirical legal approach and qualitative descriptive data techniques. The data sources for this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained directly from literature studies, observations and interviews. The location of the research is at the Jepara Regency Land Office (ATR / BPN). The results of the study show that the low use of the Mitra Kerja application is caused by the readiness of the infrastructure in the system which often experiences downtime and unstable signals and limited human resources for Mitra Kerja application holders. With these infrastructure constraints, the development of partner applications is slower, and the lack of human resources is an obstacle in providing services that take longer. As an effort to increase the use of partner applications, it is necessary to provide training to employees, especially holders of partner applications and add employees according to needs, implement monitoring and also carry out maintenance and system updates on a scheduled basis to ensure that the software and servers continue to run optimally. With this research, it is expected to provide a contribution to developing partner applications more effectively and can be utilized optimally, so that the integration of the National Land Agency with partners runs optimally.
Analysis of the Role of the National Land Agency (BPN) in Resolving Land Boundary Disputes in Rural Rembang Regency putrianggraini1_24
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i1.24609

Abstract

The problem of land disputes often arises and has become an unavoidable issue from time to time due to the growing human population while the number of land plots is limited. This encourages improvements in the arrangement of land parcels and land use, especially related to legal certainty for the community. In fact, for most rural communities, the settlement of land disputes is done through non-litigation channels because it is considered more effective and does not take much time. Article 1 point 10 of Law Number 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution regulates various alternatives to land dispute resolution through non-litigation channels. The role of the National Land Agency is very important in ensuring that the process of resolving land boundary disputes is carried out in accordance with legal provisions. The problems of this research are 1) What obstacles are faced by the National Land Agency (BPN) in resolving land boundary disputes. 2) The effectiveness of land boundary dispute settlement through mediation by the National Land Agency (BPN) in Rembang Regency. The research method used in this research is empirical juridical with a qualitative research approach and data collection techniques through interviews and documentation studies. The results of this study show that the effectiveness of land boundary dispute resolution through mediation by the BPN of Rembang Regency still faces various challenges that affect its success. Mediation often does not fully meet the principles of legal effectiveness, such as legal certainty, acceptance of the parties, efficiency of the process, and sustainability of the solution. Although mediation is considered a faster and cheaper method than litigation, its effectiveness still needs to be improved through systematic efforts to overcome obstacles in resolving land boundary disputes through mediation mechanisms. KEYWORDS  Effectiveness, Role, BPN, Land Boundary Disputes
Analysis Of The Effectiveness Of Destroyed Land Management In National Strategic Projects (Case Study: Semarang - Demak Toll Road) Maylia Sita Aifadianis
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i1.24617

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of regulatory implementation concerning the management of destroyed land within the National Strategic Project (PSN) of the Semarang–Demak Toll Road. The primary issues examined include the gap between legal norms and social realities, technical obstacles in identifying destroyed land, inequities in compensation assessment methods, low community participation, and weak inter-agency coordination. The research employed a juridical-empirical method with a qualitative approach, combining literature review and field data analysis through observation and documentation. The findings indicate that although the legal framework is in place, field implementation faces significant challenges. Many community members have lost land rights due to the disappearance of ownership documents caused by abrasion and tidal flooding. The identification and verification process is hindered by technical limitations and the absence of standardized guidelines. Furthermore, the initial compensation scheme, which was based on the Tax Object Sales Value (NJOP), did not reflect the real economic or socio-cultural value of the lost land, leading to community rejection. Subsequent policy revisions involving the Public Appraisal Service Office (KJPP) improved fairness in compensation assessment, although the process required considerable time and extensive advocacy. Minimal community participation and weak institutional coordination further exacerbated the challenges of regulatory implementation. The study concludes that the effectiveness of the destroyed land management regulations is largely influenced by the policy’s ability to accommodate socio-economic complexities and to ensure active community involvement in every stage of decision-making.
Analysis Of The Conversion Of Agricultural Land To Non Agricultural Land In The Lereng Gunung Lawu Karanganyar Tourism Area (Case Study on Culinary Business) Rahma Putri Divanti
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i1.24678

Abstract

This research discucces the phenomenon of conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural land in the Lereng Gunung Lawu Tourism Area, Tawangmangu District, Karanganyar Regency. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors causing land conversion and its impact on agriculture in the area. This research uses a qualitative method with an empirical legal approach, relying on primary data from interviews and observations, and secondary data from literature studies. The results of the research indicate that (1) land conversion is driven by complex interactions of economic, socio-cultural and environmental factors. Economically, the desire of land owners to gain more benefits than farming. Socio-culturally, in the form of changes in lifestyle and low interest of the younger generation to become farmers, and an environment that has geographical potential that supports tourism development. (2) The impact of land conversion because it is not a center for staple food production. However, there is a decrease in land productivity and changes in agricultural commodities to adjust to the demand for the tourism market. Land conversion increases the risk of flooding and erosion due to poor drainage and water absorption. The research emphasizes the importance of land management and the principles of sustainable development in the management of agricultural-based tourism areas on the slopes of Mount Lawu.
Analysis of Delays in the Handover of Infrastructure, Facilities, and Utilities by Housing Developers in the City of Semarang Aurellia Sabryna Imanda
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i1.24681

Abstract

The handover of infrastructure, facilities, and utilities (PSU) by housing developers must be carried out on time in accordance with Law Number 1 of 2011. In the City of Semarang, the PSU handover is specifically regulated under Law Number 7 of 2021. In practice, however, the handover of PSU is often delayed by housing developers. This delay causes confusion for the government when attempting to manage PSU within a housing complex, as full control remains with the developer. This study analyzes the factors behind the delays in PSU handovers by housing developers in the City of Semarang, as well as the resulting impacts on developers, residential environments, and homeowners. The findings indicate that the causes of delays can be categorized into internal factors—such as the developer’s ongoing interests in a housing area—and external factors—such as the unavailability of regional budget (APBD) funds from the government to manage the PSU
Analysis Of The Implementation Of Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) In Realizing Land Ownership Legalization In Sukoharjo Regency Adellia Nanda Hapsari Sudaryo
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i1.24721

Abstract

This research is motivated by the problem of multiple certificates that arise due to weak administrative systems, lack of supervision, and inaccurate data at the National Land Agency (BPN). This condition causes legal uncertainty, agrarian conflicts, and decreased public trust in the land system. Inequality in land ownership and information distribution also worsens the situation, especially amidst the increasing need for land. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) and its impact on land law in Sukoharjo Regency. The method used in this study is an empirical legal approach with qualitative research through observation, interviews with the Head of the General and Personnel Section of the Sukoharjo BPN, and documentation studies. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of PTSL is carried out systematically through stages starting from budget allocation, counseling, committee formation, measurement, filing, legal verification, land inspection, to the issuance and submission of certificates. The success of the program is largely determined by coordination between agencies, community participation, and legal and security supervision. However, there are still obstacles such as bad weather and difficulty finding landowners. Routine evaluations are carried out so that targets are achieved on time. The conclusion of the study emphasizes the need for more intensive socialization of land certification, strengthening dispute mediation, optimizing certificates as collateral through banking education, and government assistance in managing land assets to support legal, social, and economic justice.
Analysis of the Implementation of the Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) in Achieving Legal Certainty for Landowners (A Study in the Gayamsari District, Semarang City) Avio Rieska Berti
Semarang State University Undergraduate Law and Society Review Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January-June, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lsr.v5i1.24768

Abstract

The Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) is a government program that aims to accelerate the land certification process to provide legal certainty for the community. However, in its implementation, PTSL still faces various obstacles, such as a lack of public understanding of registration procedures, costs that are considered burdensome, and challenges in validating land data. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effectiveness of PTSL implementation and identify factors that influence the success and obstacles in the land certification process. This research uses a qualitative approach with a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews with relevant parties and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and regression methods to see the relationship between the variables studied. The results show that PTSL has a positive impact in increasing legal certainty over land ownership and accelerating the certification process. However, there are some major obstacles in its implementation. The conclusion of this study is that the success of PTSL is strongly influenced by the effectiveness of socialization, ease of administrative procedures, and more inclusive regulatory support. To improve the effectiveness of this program, it is recommended to simplify the registration process, optimize the role of the government in providing cost subsidies, and increase the capacity of human resources in land management.

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