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Articles 16 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 2 (2013)" : 16 Documents clear
Rancang Bangun Smart Lamp Ade Ramdan; Dicky Rianto Prajitno; Herlan Herlan; Elli Ahmad Gojali
INKOM Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Informatika - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/j.inkom.240

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a LED-based smart lamp prototype that integrated with sensor. The smart lamp use information of people and lighting confirmation, to turn on or turn off the lamp automatically. In addition, the sensor calculates and balances flash and ambient light exposure to decrease the light, so that can make energy efficiently in use. PIR (Passive Infrared Receiver) and Ultrasonic sensor is preferred to detect people condition in one place and LDR (Light Dependent Resistant) is preferred to detect intensity of light. In experimental system of smart lamp obtain good condition where the average of illuminance 257,6 lux. The smart lamp can detect large and small movements caused by human beings and can provide a constant room lighting.keywords: Smart lamp, Presence detection, Ultrasonic Pada tulisan ini, sebuah lampu pintar berbasis LED berbasis integrasi sensor deteksi keberadaan dan sensor deteksi cahaya diusulkan. Sensor digunakan untuk menyalakan atau memadamkan lampu secara otomatis berdasarkan keberadaan orang disekitarnya. Selain itu, lampu pintar juga dapat mengatur tingkat pencahayaan yang dibutuhkan  dengan memperhatikan cahaya ambien untuk mencegah terjadinya pencahayaan yang berlebih guna menghindari energi yang terbuang sia-sia. Deteksi keberadaan menggunakan penggabungan dua buah sensor yaitu PIR (Passive Infrared Receiver)  dan Ultrasonik, sedangkan deteksi cahaya menggunakan sensor LDR (Light Dependent Resistant). Hasil pengujian mendapatkan sistem lampu penerangan bekerja dengan baik dan dapat memberikan pencahayaan sebesar 257,6 lux. Lampu Pintar tersebut sudah dapat mendeteksi gerakan besar dan kecil yang ditimbulkan oleh manusia dan dapat memberikan pencahayaan ruangan yang konstan.kata kunci: Lampu pintar, Deteksi keberadaan, Ultrasonik
Frontmatters Rifki Sadikin
INKOM Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Informatika - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/j.inkom.387

Abstract

Purwarupa Modem Audio Berbasis Mikrokontroler dengan Teknik Direct Digital Synthesizer dan Zero Crossing Detector Akbari Indra Basuki; Oka Mahendra
INKOM Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Informatika - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/j.inkom.252

Abstract

A microcontroller based audio modem system by means of Digital Direct Synthesizer (DDS) and Zero Crossing Detector (ZCD) technique is proposed in this paper. The modem operates in audible frequency range. The function of this modem is to transmit digital data through analog audio channel. In the modulator, DDS is used to generate sinusoidal audio signal. The modulation technique is 16-tones M-Ary Frequency Shift Keying (M-FSK) or MFSK16. In the demodulator, ZCD technique is used to measure the  sinusoidal signal periods. The experiments were done in the physical layer, to analyze the optimal channel bandwidth, transfer rate, and Bit Error Rate (BER). It was found that the optimal channel bandwidth for each tone is proportional to the frequency, due to fixed error DDS calculation. The performances of the modem are capable to modulatedata in transfer rate 200 bps and BER 2x10−3 without channel coding improvement.keywords: Audio modem, DDS, M-FSK, Zero Crossing Detector, GSMSistem modem audio berbasis mikrokontroler dengan teknik Direct Digital Synthesizer (DDS) dan Zero Crossing Detector (ZCD) diusulkan pada tulisan ini. Modem ini beroperasi pada frekuensi suara audible. Modem ini berfungsi untuk melewatkan data digital melalui kanal audio analog. Pada sisi modulator, digunakan teknik DDS untuk menghasilkan gelombang sinus audio. Teknik modulasi yang digunakan adalah 16 tone M-Ary Frequency Shift Keying (M-FSK) atau MFSK16. Pada sisi demodulator, teknik ZCD digunakan untuk mengukur perioda gelombang sinus. Pengujian dilakukan pada layer fisik modem dengan mencari lebar kanal yang optimal untuk masing-masing tone, nilai transfer rate, dan nilai Bit Error Rate (BER). Hasil pengujian menunjukkan lebar kanal optimal untuk masing-masing tone berbanding lurus dengan besar frekuensi, karena errorperhitungan frekuensi oleh DDS bersifat tetap. Performansi modem mencapai nilai transfer rate 200 bps dengan BER 2x10−3, tanpa penambahan pengkodean kanal.kata kunci: Modem audio, DDS, M-FSK, Zero Crossing Detector, GSM
Design Of Mini ECG for High Mobility Athlete Sugondo Hadiyoso; Achmad Rizal; Koredianto Usman; Radian Sigit
INKOM Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Informatika - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/j.inkom.255

Abstract

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is signal as a result of the electrical activity of the heart. ECG is taken by placing electrodes at a certain point a person's body. In this research made ​​digital ECG device that is used to monitor the condition of the heart of athlete. ECG is designed in small size that can be put on the waist with a mini LCD to view ECG signal graph. The system used 3 ECG leads with Einthoven triangle method. Electrodes are attached to the body taking electrical signal activity of the heart then the signal is amplified and filtered by signal conditioning. By Analog to Digital Converter signals are converted into digital data then the microcontroller reads data from ADC and displays graphs of signal and heart rate on the Nokia 5110’s  LCD screen.   Keywords: Electrocardiogram, Athlete, Einthoven, ADC, Nokia 5110
Junal INKOM Vol 7 No 2, 2014 Kepala Editor
INKOM Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Informatika - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/j.inkom.471

Abstract

Exciter Jammer Berbasis Direct Digital Synthesizer Elan Djaelani Suardja; Purwoko Adhi
INKOM Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Informatika - LIPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/j.inkom.257

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a radio transmitter jamming device modification developed. The transmitter is built by replacing Voltage Controled Oscillator (VCO) with modules for Direct Digital Synthesizer (DDS) as an exciter. Advantages of DDS is programmed with a computer and can produce a signal with a frequency stability and frequency accuracy is very high. The use of DDS allow setting the frequency of central and deviation with very easily using software. In addition, the period or sweep time designed to use only software can be reprogrammed with DDS to function on a Linear Sweep No Dwell mode and signaltrigger with a period equal to the period the minimum desired sweep. DDS allows to generate a signal jamming by narrow BW, so the power output of the Jammer could be higher and increased outreach of radio jamming. Another advantage with theuse of DDS is the dimension transmitter Jammer becomes smaller.keywords: Jamming devices, DDS, Eletronics warfare Pada tulisan ini, modifikasi perangkat pemancar radio jamming diusulkan, dengan mengganti Voltage Controled Oscilator (VCO) dengan modul Direct Digital Synthesizer (DDS) sebagai exciter. Kelebihan DDS adalah bisa diprogram dengan komputer dan menghasilkan sinyal dengan stabilitas dan akurasi frekuensi yang sangat tinggi. Penggunaan DDS memungkinkan pengaturan frekuensi tengah dan deviasi dengan sangat mudah menggunakan sofware. Di samping itu, periode atau waktu sweep dirancang untuk bisa diatur hanya menggunakan software dengan memprogram DDS untuk berfungsi pada mode Linear Sweep No Dwell dan memberikan sinyal trigger dengan periode sebesar periode sweep minimum yang diinginkan. DDS memungkinkan untuk menghasilkan sinyal jamming dengn BW yang sempit, sehingga power output Jammer bisa lebih tinggi dan daya jangkau radio jamming meningkat. Keuntungan lain dengan penggunaan DDS adalah dimensi pemancar Jammer menjadi lebih kecil.kata kunci: Perangkat Jamming, DDS, Perang elektronik

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