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ALFATWA Journal of sharia and law
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31091997     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37010/alfatwa
Al-Fatwa is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes scholarly articles on Islamic law (fiqh) and its relevance in modern society. The journal serves as a platform for academics, researchers, and legal practitioners to explore contemporary legal issues through the lens of Sharia principles. With a focus on bridging classical jurisprudence and current legal developments, Al-Fatwa aims to contribute to the enrichment of Islamic legal thought and its practical application. Focus and Scope: Islamic Family Law Islamic Criminal Law Islamic Economic Law Islamic Banking Law Zakat, Infaq, Sadaqah, and Waqf (ZISWAF)
Articles 5 Documents
Islamic Legal Perspectives on Niqab-Wearing Women who use Makeup Hidayat, Rahmat; Nulhakim, Naufal Allam; Muhibban
ALFATWA jurnal tentang hukum dan syariat Vol 1 No 1 (2025): ALFATWA Journal of sharia and law
Publisher : PT Elaborium Elevasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/alfatwa.v1i1.13

Abstract

The phenomenon of niqab-wearing women using makeup has sparked various perspectives within Islamic law, both from the standpoint of fiqh and prevailing social norms. This study aims to explore Islamic legal views on the use of makeup by niqab-wearing women by considering diverse scholarly opinions and the social implications of the practice. A qualitative research method was employed, utilizing a literature-based approach that includes analysis of classical fiqh texts, contemporary fatwas, and relevant academic articles. The findings reveal differing opinions among Islamic scholars regarding the permissibility of makeup use by women who wear the niqab. These differences are influenced by factors such as the extent of makeup application, the intended purpose behind its use, and the surrounding social context. Some scholars permit the use of makeup under the condition that it is not excessive and is not intended to attract non-mahram attention, while others view it as contradictory to the fundamental purpose of the niqab, which is to serve as a means of protection from the male gaze. Accordingly, this study concludes that the ruling on makeup use among niqab-wearing women is a matter of ijtihād, subject to interpretation by different schools of thought and cultural dynamics within each society
Syariah Review of Online Buying and Selling Transactions on FaceBook Malik, Dwiki Subchi; Hasan, Nur; Muhibban
ALFATWA jurnal tentang hukum dan syariat Vol 1 No 1 (2025): ALFATWA Journal of sharia and law
Publisher : PT Elaborium Elevasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/alfatwa.v1i1.14

Abstract

The development of digital technology has transformed buying and selling transaction patterns, one of which is through social media platforms like Facebook. Unlike formal marketplaces, transactions on Facebook generally occur informally and personally, without consumer protection systems or integrated payment mechanisms. This study aims to examine online buying and selling practices on Facebook from the perspective of Islamic law, focusing on the clarity of contracts, honesty in product information, and mutual consent between parties. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were obtained through interviews with business actors and active buyers on Facebook, as well as direct observation of transaction activities in several buy-and-sell groups. The findings show that most transactions do not fully comply with sharia principles, particularly in terms of information transparency and clarity of agreements. Nevertheless, there are also business actors who have consciously begun to apply the principles of Islamic commercial ethics. This study recommends the need for sharia education in informal online trade and the strengthening of Islamic business ethics in the digital realm.
Islamic Review of Paid Waqf Mosque Toilets Ibnu Budiyanto, Mar’ie Faiq; Hasan, Nur; Muhibban
ALFATWA jurnal tentang hukum dan syariat Vol 1 No 1 (2025): ALFATWA Journal of sharia and law
Publisher : PT Elaborium Elevasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/alfatwa.v1i1.15

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Islamic views on the paid toilet policy of waqf mosques in the Depok area and to explore the Islamic views on the policy and its implications for the community. This problem arises along with the increasing number of waqf mosques that implement a paid system for toilet use, which raises debates about its validity and social impact. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews with mosque managers, scholars, and mosque worshipers as well as a literature study on Islamic law related to waqf and public facilities.The results show that the majority of scholars consider that mosque toilets should be a free facility for Muslims, because mosques are places of worship that are endowed for public use. However, there are some views that allow administrative costs for the maintenance of these facilities, while still taking into account the benefits of the people. The conclusion of this study is that the policy of paid waqf mosque toilets needs to be reconsidered in terms of Islamic law and social justice, taking into account the welfare of the people and the sustainability of mosque maintenance. research results.
Analysis of Ibnu Taymiyyah's Fatwa on Inheritance Among Different Religions and its Relevance in the Modern Era Muhibban; Hasan, Nur
ALFATWA jurnal tentang hukum dan syariat Vol 1 No 1 (2025): ALFATWA Journal of sharia and law
Publisher : PT Elaborium Elevasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/alfatwa.v1i1.16

Abstract

This study discusses the analysis of Ibn Taymiyyah’s fatwa on interfaith inheritance, with the background of differing opinions among Islamic scholars regarding whether inheritance between adherents of different religions is permissible. It also explores the relevance of this issue in today’s pluralistic and multicultural society. The aim of this research is to gain an in-depth understanding of Ibn Taymiyyah’s perspective, to comprehend the arguments he employed, and to assess the extent to which his fatwa can be applied in the modern era. This study uses a qualitative method with a library research approach by analyzing the works of Ibn Taymiyyah and the views of related scholars. The findings show that Ibn Taymiyyah’s opinion—that a Muslim may inherit from a non-Muslim—is based on a specific interpretation of the term kāfir in the hadith, supported by examples from the practices of the Prophet’s companions and considerations of public interest (maṣlaḥah). This reflects the relevance and argumentative strength of his view both academically and socially. The conclusion of this study is that Ibn Taymiyyah’s fatwa remains relevant and worthy of consideration in addressing complex and diverse issues of inheritance law in the modern world
Islamic Views on The Law of Playing in Timezone that Contain the Gharar System Izzuddin, Muhammad Fatih; Shauqi, Muhammad; Amalia, Nurul
ALFATWA jurnal tentang hukum dan syariat Vol 1 No 1 (2025): ALFATWA Journal of sharia and law
Publisher : PT Elaborium Elevasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/alfatwa.v1i1.17

Abstract

This research reviews the perspective of Islamic law regarding the activity of playing at Timezone, especially those that involve elements of gharar (uncertainty) and speculation. The game system in these places often uses a coin or balance exchange mechanism to access various games with unpredictable results, as well as elements of luck. Based on fiqh muamalah, the elements of gharar and maysir (gambling) are not allowed because they have the potential to create losses for one party and violate the principle of fairness in transactions. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach to evaluate the legal validity of these games in Islam. Based on the research findings, the majority of games in Timezone with elements of uncertainty of outcome and speculation are categorised as haram because they involve gharar and maysir. However, games that rely entirely on skill and do not contain speculation, can be declared permissible or allowed. Therefore, Muslims should understand the characteristics of such games in order to avoid activities that are against Islamic law.

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