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INDONESIA
Hukum dan Keadilan
ISSN : 24071250     EISSN : 27470628     DOI : 10.59635/jihk
Core Subject : Social,
JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN KEADILAN merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang berisikan gagasan dan pengetahuan hukum yang berasal dari akademisi, peneliti dan praktisi dibidang hukum, atas fenomena hukum yang jamak terjadi di masyarakat. JURNAL ILMIAH HUKUM DAN KEADILAN akan Diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penjaminan Mutu, Penelitian dan Pengbdian Masyarakt sebanyak 2 (dua) kali dalam 1 (satu) tahun yaitu (Maret dan September). Ruang lingkup Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan adalah: A. Hukum: 1. hukum perdata, 2. hukum pidana, 3. hukum administrasi, 4. hukum militer, 5. hukum konstitusional, 6. hukum internasional. B. Yudikatif: 1. manajemen kasus pengadilan 2. manajemen peradilan. C. Kriminologi dan Hukum: D. Victimology dan Hukum E. Forensik dan Hukum
Articles 11 Documents
Legal Regulation of Marine Pollution from Coastal Waste in North Jakarta Asomad, Asomad
Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM), Universitas Dharma Indonesia (UNDHI)

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Abstract

Marine pollution in North Jakarta, particularly in Jakarta Bay and the coastal area of Tanjung Priok, has intensified due to increasing volumes of coastal waste, dominated by single-use plastics. This article examines the legal regulation of marine pollution caused by coastal waste in North Jakarta using a normative juridical approach supported by limited empirical data from key locations, including Cilincing Subdistrict, the coastal area of Tanjung Priok, and the local Environmental Agency. The analysis focuses on three main aspects: the sources of marine pollution from coastal waste, the existing legal and policy framework, and the role of public participation in pollution control. Normatively, the right to a good and healthy environment is guaranteed under Article 28H(1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, while state control over natural resources is stipulated in Article 33(3). Sectoral environmental governance is primarily regulated under Law No. 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Management and Presidential Regulation No. 83 of 2018 on Marine Debris Management. The findings indicate that plastic waste is the predominant pollutant in Jakarta Bay, originating mainly from land-based sources such as river discharge, domestic and industrial waste, as well as coastal and marine activities. These findings are consistent with international studies on land-based plastic leakage into the marine environment and evidence of microplastic contamination in marine sediments and biota in Jakarta Bay. Effective legal responses require an integrated approach combining source-based prevention through the 3R principles (reduce, reuse, recycle), administrative law enforcement, upstream watershed management, and strengthened public participation mechanisms, including community-based waste banks. This article recommends accelerating the implementation of Presidential Regulation No. 83 of 2018 through cross-sectoral coordination, stricter monitoring of domestic and industrial waste along rivers discharging into Jakarta Bay, the establishment of measurable provincial targets for marine waste reduction, and the use of economic incentives to expand waste bank initiatives. The study is limited by the scope of empirical data derived from presentation materials, highlighting the need for further quantitative research.

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