Proceeding of The International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business
The paper topics published in the Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business the sub-groups of Human Resource Management, Financial Management, Marketing Management, Public Sector Management, Operations Management, Supply Chain Management, Corporate Governance, Business Ethics, Management Accounting and Capital Markets and Investment and other relevant fields.
Articles
202 Documents
<![CDATA[Purchase Interest as a Mediation Variable of Live Streaming And Halal Labeling on Customer Loyalty Towards Emina Products on Tiktokshop ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.352
<![CDATA[The development of social media-based e-commerce, especially TikTok Shop, has created new challenges and opportunities in building customer loyalty, especially in the highly competitive local cosmetics industry. One of the most popular local brands is Emina, which targets young consumers with an affordable price approach and halal label. However, the level of customer loyalty is still a crucial issue that needs to be strengthened so that business sustainability is maintained. The urgency of this research lies in the need to understand how live streaming and halal labeling, as two relevant marketing strategies in the digital era, are able to shape purchasing interest that leads to customer loyalty. This study uses a quantitative approach with the PLS-SEM technique to test the relationship between variables with 115 TikTok Shop user respondents in Semarang City. The results show that live streaming and halal labeling have a significant effect on purchasing interest and customer loyalty, and purchasing interest is proven to mediate the relationship between the two variables and customer loyalty. These findings indicate the importance of integrating interactive visual approaches and religious belief values in digital marketing strategies for cosmetic products.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparative Volatility Analysis of Gold and Bitcoin as Con-ventional and Digital Assets (2020–2025) ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.353
<![CDATA[This study examines the comparative volatility of gold and Bitcoin over the period January 2020 to August 2025, using monthly data and employing descriptive statistics, the Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test, GARCH (1,1), and the Dynamic Conditional Correlation Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (DCC-GARCH) model estimated with EViews 13. The results show that Bitcoin is characterized by extreme and persistent volatility, reflecting its speculative nature, whereas gold remains stable and functions as a conventional safe-haven asset. Correlation analysis indicates that the relationship between gold and Bitcoin is generally weak but dynamic, as the strength and direction of their co-movements change across different market conditions. These findings highlight the potential role of gold as a hedge and Bitcoin as a speculative diversifier, offering insights for portfolio diversification and risk management. These results also suggest that investors should carefully consider their risk tolerance and investment horizon when allocating assets between traditional and digital commodities.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinants of ESG Disclosure in the Energy Sector: The Influence of Foreign Ownership, ROA, and Firm Size ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.354
<![CDATA[This study examines the influence of foreign ownership, return on assets (ROA), and firm size on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) disclosure among energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2022–2024. The sample was selected through purposive sampling, including firms that consistently published annual and sustainability reports in accordance with the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) standards. ESG disclosure was measured as the proportion of disclosed GRI indicators to the total applicable indicators. Multiple linear regression analysis shows that foreign ownership and firm size significantly enhance ESG disclosure, while ROA has no significant effect. These results support legitimacy theory, suggesting that companies increase ESG transparency primarily to secure societal acceptance and maintain their social license to operate. In the energy sector, where environmental sensitivity and public scrutiny are high, ownership structure and firm scale emerge as stronger determinants of ESG disclosure than short-term profitability.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of ROA, DER, CR, and Firm Size on Firm Value with Sales Growth Moderation in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.355
<![CDATA[This study aims to evaluate the effect of Return on Assets (ROA), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Current Ratio on Firm Value, with Sales Growth as a moderator variable, in textile and garment companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2020-2024. The population of this study consisted of 21 companies, and purposive sampling was used to select 19 companies according to the established criteria. The analytical method used was panel data regression analysis with the help of Eviews version 12.0. The results of this study indicate that Return on Assets (ROA) has a negative and significant effect on firm value, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Firm Size have a positive and significant effect on firm value, Current Ratio (CR) does not have a significant effect on firm value, and Sales Growth cannot moderate the effect of Return on Assets on firm value. The condition of ROA that has a negative effect on firm value can describe a situation where the greater the company's profit in the form of assets, the lower the company's value will be, or conversely, the higher the company's value, the lower the company's assets will be.]]>
<![CDATA[Halal Healthcare Investment: Evaluating CR, DER, and ROE Impacts on Sharia-Compliant Stock Prices ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.356
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the effect of the Current Ratio (CR), Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER), and Return on Equity (ROE) on the stock prices of healthcare companies classified as sharia-compliant on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020–2024 period. The background of the study is motivated by notable stock price fluctuations among sharia healthcare issuers, such as the sharp decline in PT Kimia Farma Tbk and price dynamics of other issuers including KLBF, MIKA, PEHA, and SIDO. The analysis uses a quantitative approach applying Partial Least Squares – Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) implemented in WarpPLS 8.0. The results indicate that CR does not have a significant effect on stock price (p = 0.174), while DER has a negative but not statistically significant effect (p = 0.484). In contrast, ROE has a positive and significant effect on stock price (p < 0.001), making ROE the dominant factor influencing investor interest. Simultaneously, the three independent variables explain only 20.2% of stock price variation, while the remaining 79.8% is influenced by factors outside the research model. The Tenenhaus goodness of fit (GOF) value of 0.450 suggests the research model has good overall quality despite the limited explanatory power of the tested financial variables.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Influence of MVA, EVA, and FVA on Stock Returns in Coal Mining Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the Period 2018-2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.357
<![CDATA[This study examines the impact of Market Value Added (MVA), Economic Value Added (EVA), and Financial Value Added (FVA) on stock returns in energy-sector mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2018–2023. A quantitative approach with multiple linear regression was applied to 23 purposively selected firms based on data availability. Secondary data were obtained from annual reports and stock prices published on the IDX website. The findings show that EVA has a significant effect on stock returns (p = 0.048 < 0.05), while MVA (0.075) and FVA (0.080) are not significant individually. However, the three variables collectively influence stock returns (p = 0.031 < 0.05). The adjusted R² of 0.396 indicates that 39.6% of return variability is explained by the model, with the rest influenced by other factors. Overall, EVA emerges as the key indicator for investors in evaluating return potential, while market-based measures such as MVA are less decisive, and historical value indicators (FVA) are less statistically relevant as predictors of stock returns. From a managerial perspective, firms are encouraged to focus on capital efficiency and sustainable economic value creation to enhance their investment appeal.]]>
<![CDATA[Do Liquidity, Firm Size, and Gender Diversity Influence Property and Real Estate Sector Profitability ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.359
<![CDATA[In the face of global economic uncertainty and property market fluctuations, companies in the property and real estate sector are required to maintain profitability. This sector contributes significantly to the national GDP, but it has also faced pressure due to declining demand and instability in the growth of the real estate sector's GDP from 2021 to 2024. Profitability is a key indicator of a company's sustainability, influenced by various internal factors such as liquidity, firm size, and gender diversity in leadership. The target population of this inquiry encompasses property and real estate enterprises enumerated on the Indonesia Stock Exchange throughout the 2021–2024 interval. Through the application of purposive sampling, a total of 52 data observations were delineated as the empirical sample. The dataset was subjected to scrutiny employing multiple linear regression procedures facilitated by SPSS software version 26. The empirical outcomes substantiate that liquidity, firm size, and gender diversity simultaneously influence profitability. Partially, liquidity has a positive and significant effect on profitability, while gender diversity has a negative and significant effect. In contrast, firm size does not have a significant influence on the profitability of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021–2024 period.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinants of Firm Value: Solvency, Firm Growth, and Dividend Policy Impact on Food and Beverage Companies ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.360
<![CDATA[In 2024, Indonesia’s food and beverage industry recorded IDR 110.57 trillion in investment and achieved GDP growth above the national average, highlighting its rapid development and importance for the economy. However, this growth does not automatically increase firm value, as internal factors such as solvency, firm growth, and dividend policy may play a crucial role. This study investigates how those factors affect firm value in food and beverage companies listed on IDX during 2021–2024. The research population comprises 84 companies, with purposive sampling resulting in 47 observations from 13 firms over four years. Data were collected from annual reports and analyzed applying multiple linear regression with SPSS 26. The results show that solvency and dividend policy don’t significantly affect firm value, while firm growth has a significant positive impact. Simultaneously, all three variables positively influence firm value with an adjusted R² of 11.8%. The paper enriches the academic discussion by validating the applicability of signaling theory in showing that firm growth acts as a stronger signal compared to solvency or dividend policy in the food and beverage industry, offering useful implications for investors and managers.]]>
<![CDATA[Differentiation of Audit Quality Between Big 4 and Non-Big 4 Auditors ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.361
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the differences in audit quality between Big 4 and Non-Big 4 auditors in Indonesia, focusing on property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021–2023 period. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling method based on certain criteria, such as the availability of audited financial statements and the consistency of auditor use. The total sample consisted of 100 companies, 50 audited by Big 4 auditors and 50 by Non-Big 4 auditors. Over a three-year period, 300 financial statements were collected as observation units. To examine the differences in audit quality between the two groups of auditors, a t-test method was used on three main indicators: audit opinion, audit report lag, and discretionary accruals. The results show that Big 4 auditors tend to provide firmer audit opinions and complete audits more efficiently. However, no consistent differences were found between Big 4 and Non-Big 4 auditors in suppressing earnings management practices. These findings indicate that audit quality is influenced not only by auditor size, but also by institutional factors, independence, and the effectiveness of regulatory oversight. This research provides empirical contributions for regulators, investors, and management in considering auditor selection, as well as expanding the literature on auditing in the property and real estate sector in developing countries.]]>
<![CDATA[The Risk Assessment Tools as Technology in Accounting and Economics Decision Making ]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/icmeb.v2i2.362
<![CDATA[Advances in accounting technology and economic decision-making have resulted in many important risk assessment tools that support the decision making process. In the past, risk assessment depended on personal opinions and manual analysis, which often resulted in inaccurate estimates and delays in decision-making. However, with these risk assessment tools, we can now identify, analyze, and mitigate various risks that can affect financial and economic outcomes in a more accurate and efficient manner. This study aims to discuss technology in the form of risk assessment tools as an aid in decision-making and identify trending topics related to the use of risk assessment tools from 2020-2025, particularly in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach and collects data from the scopus database of 1.827 articles selected from 2020 to 2025. In understanding research from the scopus database, bibliometric analysis was used in this study and using analysis tools such as R Studio and Vos Viewer. The results of the study show a significant increase in publications related to risk assessment tools with a growing trend toward international collaboration. The dominant themes that emerged include decision making, artificial intelligence, climate change, health risks, and financial markets. In addition, the increasing number of publications with international collaboration trends shows that the use of risk assessment tools has become a global standard that Indonesia needs to adapt. The government can use these findings as a basis for formulating policies that are more adaptive to technological developments.]]>
