cover
Contact Name
Andri Agus Rahman
Contact Email
jurnal@brin.go.id
Phone
+6281239910372
Journal Mail Official
ijoa@brin.go.id
Editorial Address
Kawasan Sains dan Teknologi (KST) Bacharuddin Jusuf Habibie, Jl. Raya Puspiptek 60, Tangerang Selatan 15310
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Aerospace
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30320895     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55981/ijoa
Indonesian Journal of Aerospace provides a broad opportunity for the scientific and engineering community to report research results, disseminate knowledge, and exchange ideas in various fields related to aerospace science, technology, and policy. Topics suitable for publication in the IJoA include (but are not limited to) Space science (astrophysics, heliophysics, magnetospheric physics, ionospheric physics, etc.), Aeronautics technology (dynamic, structure, mechanics, avionics, etc.), Space technology (rocket, satellite, payload system, control, etc.), Propulsion and energetic technology (propellant, rocket static-test, thermodynamics of propulsion system, etc.), Aeronautics and space policy, and Application of aerospace science and technology.
Articles 373 Documents
Data-Driven Trajectory Optimization on the Cgk–upg Route Using K-means and Bluesky Stochastic Simulation Syahputra, M.Efaldes; Indriyanto, Toto; Sembiring, Javensius
Indonesian Journal of Aerospace Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal Of Aerospace
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/ijoa.2025.14365

Abstract

This study examines the operational efficiency of the Jakarta–Makassar (CGK UPG) route, one of Indonesia’s busiest domestic corridors, by integrating historical ADS B data analysis with stochastic simulation. Flight trajectories obtained from FlightAware were processed through data cleaning, standardization, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and K-Means Clustering to extract a representative data-driven trajectory. This trajectory was evaluated alongside the RNAV T-5 and conventional VOR/NDB routes documented in AIRAC AIP AMDT 162. All routes were assessed using 300 Monte-Carlo simulations in the BlueSky ATM Simulator, incorporating randomized variations in cruise speed and altitude to reflect operational uncertainty. Performance indicators included flight distance, travel time, fuel consumption, and CO₂ emissions. Results show that the data-driven trajectory offers shorter distance and flight duration, requiring less fuel and producing lower emissions compared to the two procedural routes. These findings demonstrate that trajectory extraction based on historical data can produce more efficient flight paths and support the implementation of Trajectory-Based Operations (TBO) within Indonesia’s domestic airspace. The approach also contributes to national sustainability efforts by enabling potential reductions in carbon emissions from the aviation sector.
Data-driven Optimization Of Runway Occupancy Time Landing: A Case Study On Runway 06 at Soekarno-hatta International Airport Wibowo, Prakoso Satrio; Sembiring, Javensius; Indriyanto, Toto
Indonesian Journal of Aerospace Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal Of Aerospace
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/ijoa.2025.14372

Abstract

This study investigates how aircraft speed and altitude at threshold crossing influence Runway Occupancy Time Landing (ROTL) on Runway 06 at Soekarno–Hatta International Airport. A dataset of 2,000 ADS-B landing trajectories from Flightradar24 was analyzed to quantify empirical relationships between threshold parameters and ROTL. The 5% lowest ROTL flights showed substantially higher threshold speeds than the 5% highest ROTL flights, while threshold altitude remained nearly constant, indicating that speed is the dominant operational driver of runway occupancy. A regression-based scoring method was used to identify a representative efficient reference flight, which then served as the baseline for stochastic simulation in the BlueSky ATM Simulator. Threshold speed and altitude were sampled from normal distributions calibrated to the efficient group, and 300 simulated landings were generated. The simulation reproduced efficient operations with a mean ROTL of 51.77 s and a narrow 95% confidence interval of 51.69–51.85 s. The results support a practical recommendation to standardize threshold speed and deceleration profiles as a low-cost strategy to reduce ROTL without infrastructure modification.
PENGARUH TEMPERATUR SISTEM PADA FIGURE OF MERIT STASIUN BUMI PITA S DAN PITA X Surjo, Achmadi
Indonesian Journal of Aerospace Vol. 2 No. 1 (2004): Jurnal Teknologi Dirgantara
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

One of the veri important in a satellite communications system is the figure of merit for space segment as well as for the ground segment. The parameter which will be discussed in this paper is the figure of merit of a ground station of S band and X band for remote sensing system application. The parameters which influences it are antenna gain and temperature of system. The antenna which will be used is parabola antenna whose magnitude gain depends on diamter and efficiency of reflector. While the ground station antenna moves to track the desired satellite, so the elevation angle changes as well as the azimuth angle. On S band system influence of rain cab be ignored, while on the X band the influence needs to be considered. From the analysis conducted at 0.1 time percentage, the result is influence of rain to the "figure of merit is necessary to be estimated.

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