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Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Published by PT. Antis International Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 3032131X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61796/jgrpd
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development is an open-access peer-review research journal with major features of science and research. The journal publishes original research, reviews, case analysis and other material on all aspects of geography and regional planning studies. This platform serves as a platform for critical academics and spatial development professionals to share cutting-edge research. It publishes original contributions focusing on the multiple ways in which spatial development is coordinated, governed, and institutionalized at various scales, places and territories. The journal is located within the subject area of Social Sciences and predominantly linked to the subject categories of Spatial Planning and Development, Urban Studies, and Geography. Nonetheless, based on the journal’s multidisciplinary outlook, JGRPD welcomes contributions from other fields if they explicitly contribute to research on European spatial development. Manuscripts submitted to this journal are subject to a peer review process, which involves an international panel of researchers who are experts in relevant fields. The online version is free to access and download.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 73 Documents
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TECHNOLOGY FOR EXTRACTING HIGH-QUALITY GRAPHITE BASED ON A COMBINATORIAL PROCESSING SCHEME Samidinovich, Sadullayev Bakhtiyor
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Publisher : ANTIS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jgrpd.v2i2.1361

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to develop an integrated and environmentally adaptive processing technology for producing high-purity graphite suitable for advanced industrial applications. Method: A combinatorial scheme was implemented, involving multi-stage flotation enrichment, pyrometallurgical treatment at 900–1000°C, and hydrometallurgical leaching using hydrochloric acid. Results: Flotation increased the carbon content to 94%, while subsequent thermal and chemical treatments further enhanced the purity to 98.4% carbon with an ash content of only 0.74%. Comparative analysis revealed that hydrochloric acid was more effective than nitric acid in removing mineral impurities. Novelty: The study introduces a unified technological pipeline that combines flotation, thermal processing, and hydrometallurgical leaching—providing a cleaner and more sustainable alternative to conventional acid-intensive purification methods. This approach not only improves graphite quality but also reduces environmental hazards, offering practical value to the energy, nuclear, and metallurgical industries.
GEODEMOGRAPHY AND DEMOGRAPHY Hulkaroy, Rajabova
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Publisher : ANTIS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jgrpd.v2i2.1362

Abstract

Objective: Demography is a multidisciplinary science that examines population dynamics, including birth, death, and migration processes, within socio-historical and economic contexts. The fields of geodemography and demogeography emerged to integrate demographic analysis with geographical factors, enabling deeper insights into population distribution, settlement development, and territorial differences. Although demography’s theoretical foundations are well established, distinctions between geodemography and demogeography remain conceptually blurred, and their practical applications in regional demographic studies require further clarification. This article aims to analyze the similarities and differences between geodemography, demogeography, and regional demography by examining their objects, subjects, methodologies, and roles in understanding population processes. Method: The analysis shows that while demography broadly studies population regeneration and dynamics, geodemography focuses on demographic processes in relation to geographical conditions, and demogeography emphasizes territorial aspects of demographic events. Result: Regional demography, in turn, examines demographic processes within specific administrative or territorial units, addressing practical issues such as employment, settlement planning, and infrastructure development. Novelty: The study clarifies the conceptual boundaries and methodological approaches of geodemography, demogeography, and regional demography, highlighting their interconnections and distinct analytical contributions to the demographic sciences. Understanding these differences is critical for developing effective demographic policies, regional planning strategies, and socio-economic development programs, as well as for training specialists capable of integrating demographic and geographical perspectives in research and practice.
INFLUENCE OF DRY BAKING YEAST FOLIAR SPRAY AND EGGSHELL POWDER AMENDMENT ON SELECTED GROWTH TRAITS OF BROCCOLI Al-Alwani, Hadeer Abd-Alkadhim Hamza; Laftta, Wafaa M.; Atab, Huda A.; Merhj, Mohammed Y.
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Publisher : ANTIS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jgrpd.v2i2.1439

Abstract

Objective:  An experiment was conducted during the 2020–2021 winter growing season to investigate the effects of eggshell powder and dry yeast solution on the physiological and morphological traits of broccoli. Method: Under carefully regulated under which broccoli seeds were originally planted before being transferred to the field. The study evaluated plant height, total number of leaves, and percentage of dry matter in inflorescences. Results: Plant growth parameters were found to be considerably and favorably effected by both dry yeast and eggshell powder. This combination of 2 g/L dry yeast and 10 g/plant eggshell powder produced the highest dry matter content in the inflorescences (15.78%), the highest plant height (56 cm), and the most leaves (23.06). Novelty: The combination of dry yeast and eggshell powder significantly enhances the physiological and morphological traits of broccoli, demonstrating an effective and practical approach for improving broccoli growth parameters.
THE USE OF INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS IN BALAD DISTRICT USING GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEMS (GIS) Saleh, Muzafar Abdul Nabi
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Publisher : ANTIS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jgrpd.v2i3.1440

Abstract

Objective: This research aims to employ Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) in the Balad District through the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS). Method: The study area lies between latitudes (37°44′48″ and 37°71′61″) north and longitudes (48°11′24″ and 49°49′25″) east, covering a total area of (2161.34 km²), equivalent to (592,145 donums). Through the analysis of the road network, the study identifies the fastest routes between specific points (e.g., from point A to point B). Service area analyses (cumulative and multiple) illustrate how accessibility changes with increased barriers; for example, determining the number of hospitals accessible within 5, 10, and 15 minutes’ drive from schools. Additionally, by analyzing traffic data, the accessibility of hospitals may vary according to traffic conditions. Results: Key requirements for the successful implementation of ITS include political commitment, sufficient budget allocations to ensure project sustainability, the establishment of traffic control centers for monitoring and managing traffic remotely, and the creation of a central database containing information on vehicles and road networks. Novelty: The study integrates ITS and GIS in the Balad District to identify optimal routes and assess service accessibility dynamically based on traffic conditions, highlighting infrastructural and administrative requirements for effective ITS deployment.
THE AESTHETICS OF CITY PLANNING BY CONFRONTATION OF PANDEMICS CORONAVIRUS Sultan, Noor R; Altaweel, Maha A
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Publisher : ANTIS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jgrpd.v2i3.1446

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze changes in daily life and urban activity patterns to understand new interaction mechanisms between recipients and cities, and how these circumstances reshape recipients' perceptions of cities in the absence of the usual urban rhythms. The study attempts to highlight forms of beauty that emerged or were rediscovered during the crisis. Method: The effects of epidemics on cities were examined through a historical review and critical analysis of the spread of epidemics, up to and including the Coronavirus, and their impact on urban life and development processes. Results: It was concluded that, despite the severity of the crisis, the precautionary measures were a double-edged sword as they allowed for a reconsideration of urban aesthetics from new angles, it was realized that the concept of city aesthetics is not just a normative structure with strict rules, but a concept linked to its reality (context). The crisis also encouraged us to think about the role of urban planning in the context of health crises and to consider how it can demonstrate flexibility and beauty simultaneously. This involves providing strategies and solutions that align with the nature of people's lives and the characteristics of each area. This would enhance the city's capacity to withstand crises and its ability to fulfill the fundamental needs of the population, as well as aesthetic and psychological requirements. Novelty: This crisis is a unique experience that invites us to reconsider how cities are designed and how we live in them, shifting the focus from consumers to partners in shaping their aesthetic meaning.
PRINCIPALS’ ADMINISTRATIVE COMPETENCIES IN THE MANAGEMENT OF SCHOOL PLANT IN PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN IKOM EDUCATION ZONE OF CROSS RIVER STATE Ekpung, Akata, Charles; Effiong, Anietie Imo
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Publisher : ANTIS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jgrpd.v2i3.1449

Abstract

Objective: This study focused on Principals’ Administrative Competencies in the management of School Plant in Public Secondary Schools in Ikom Education Zone of Cross River State. Method: The design of this study was descriptive survey research design aimed at eliciting information from the respondents based on the research questions and null hypotheses that guided the conduct of this study. The population of the study comprised 113 principals and 1487 teachers of public secondary schools in Ikom Education Zone of Cross River State while sample of the study comprised of 200 teachers and 38 principals using a multi stage sampling technique. The instrument used for data collection was structured questionnaire and data were analyzed using mean and standard deviation for research question and t-test was used to test the null hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. Results: The findings of the study revealed that procurement-related competencies and utilization-related competencies are needed by secondary school principals while the findings in the hypotheses revealed that there is no significant difference in the mean rating of principals and teachers on the procurement-related competencies needed by principals in school plant management; there is no significant difference in the mean rating of principals and teachers on the utilization-related competencies needed by principals in school plant management. Novelty: Based on the findings, the study revealed that secondary school principals should be subjected to in-service training on the usage of school plants for effective management.
PRINCIPALS’ ADMINISTRATIVE PROCESS STRATEGIES FOR THE ACHIEVEMENT OF QUALITY ASSURANCE IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN IKOM EDUCATION ZONE OF CROSS RIVER STATE Ekpung, Akata, Charles; Ebam, Ndep, Tiku
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Publisher : ANTIS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jgrpd.v2i3.1450

Abstract

Objective: This study examined principals’ administrative process strategies for the achievement of quality assurance in secondary schools in Ikom education zone of Cross River State. Specifically, the study was to examine principals’ planning strategies, organizing strategies, and principals’ coordinating strategies for the achievement of quality assurance in secondary schools in Ikom Education Zone of Cross River State. Method: The study adopted descriptive survey research design. The population of the study comprised 129 principals of the 129 public secondary schools. The entire population was used. The instrument was of Principals’ Quality Assurance Strategies Questionnaire (PQASQ) with reliability coefficient of 0.76 was used for data collection. Mean and standard deviation were used to answer the research questions. Independent t- test was used to test the hypotheses at 0.05 level of significance. Results: The result showed that principals’ administrative strategies do significantly impact on quality assurance of secondary schools in the areas of enhancing instructions and promoting school plants management, provision of instructional materials, encouraging job training and staff development, promoting sports and psychomotor domains, and supporting financial management and accountability. Novelty: Based on the findings of the study, it was recommended among others that principals should be adequately enlightened with more robust administrative strategies through seminars and conferences which may include classroom observation, analysis/strategy, post observation conferences and post conferences analysis and that Ministries of Education should make it mandatory for all school heads to be involved in quality assurance in order to assess teachers’ job outputs as well as students’ academic performance.
THE IMPACT OF DESERTIFICATION ON AGRICULTURAL LANDS IN LAYLAN SUB-DISTRICT THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Darwish, Manal Saahi Mohammed
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Publisher : ANTIS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jgrpd.v2i3.1452

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to assess land degradation and desertification risk in Lailan Subdistrict by integrating remote sensing indices to identify environmental stressors affecting agricultural productivity. Method: Landsat OLI 8 satellite imagery and ArcGIS 10.4.1 were employed to analyze three key indicators: the Desertification Risk Index (DRI), Normalized Multi-band Drought Index (NMDI), and Soil Salinity Index (SI). Results: The total study area of 694.84 km² was classified into five desertification risk levels, ranging from low (6.51%) to extreme (10.15%). Moderate and severe drought collectively affected over 57% of the area, with extreme drought alone covering 39.14%. Soil salinity varied widely, with moderate (31.20%) and high salinity (27.45%) dominating the landscape, while very high salinity (>30 dS/m) affected 8.65% of the area. Overall, more than 70% of the subdistrict was exposed to critical risks driven by combined drought stress, salinization, and unsustainable land use. Novelty: By integrating multiple remote sensing indices, this research provides a comprehensive spatial assessment of desertification risks, offering practical insights for sustainable land management strategies, including improved irrigation, salt-tolerant crops, vegetation restoration, and long-term monitoring.
SUSTAINABLE GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT FOR UTILIZATION IN AGRICULTURAL PROJECTS: AL-SAQI ALTERNATIVE WATER PROJECT – KARBALA, IRAQ Mahmood, Rafal Ghassan; Ahmed, Sally Hussein; Aziz, Omar Gheni
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Publisher : ANTIS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jgrpd.v2i8.1456

Abstract

Objective: Groundwater represents the most important source for sustaining agriculture and maintaining socio-economic development, especially in arid and semi-arid regions such as Iraq’s western desert, as surface water is scarce. Method: Al-Saqi Alternative Water Project in Karbala province represents one of the most important projects, which depends on GW to cultivate different types of corps, has adopted the latest agricultural technologies and smart fertilization systems under the supervision of specialized companies, so that 3 main scenarios were put forward in order to get the optimal exploitation for the whole area of project (35000 dunums) with no leading to GW scarcity. Results: First scenario includes planting only wheat, proved to be a sustainable scenario, whereas the second one involved cultivating many summer and winter crops (each for the whole area), which showed markable risk. In the last scenario, it was assumed that a mix of summer crops is planted together evenly and so on for Winter crops, which eventually showed partial success. Novelty: The outcomes of this study emphasised that crop type selection and land-use plan play a vital role in maintaining groundwater sustainability.  
ISSUES OF DELIMITATION AND MAPPING OF THE SANGZOR RIVER BASIN BASED ON A BASIN APPROACH Dursinovich, Qosimov Nurmuxamad
Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): Journal of Geography, Regional Planning and Development
Publisher : ANTIS PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/jgrpd.v2i8.1473

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to analyze the Sangzor River basin as a distinct geosystem by delineating its geographical and administrative boundaries and assessing its internal structural hierarchy. Method: The research employs a basin approach supported by Geographic Information System (GIS) and remote sensing technologies to determine the spatial extent, sub-basin classification, and natural resource utilization within the Sangzor basin. Results: The findings reveal that the Sangzor River basin, located in the Middle Zarafshan natural geographic district and spanning the Jizzakh and Samarkand regions, consists of 78 identified sub-basins categorized into first-order basins. The study provides precise geographic coordinates, demonstrates the interconnection between tributaries originating from the Morguzar and Chumqor mountains, and identifies key environmental characteristics influencing basin dynamics. Novelty: This research contributes to the field by integrating a basin-geosystem perspective with advanced GIS-based delineation techniques, offering an updated methodological framework for assessing river basin structures and natural resource management in arid and semi-arid regions of Central Asia.

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