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Articles 32 Documents
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Peningkatan Hasil Belajar PPKn dengan Metode Pembelajaran Role Reversal QuestionPada Siswa Kelas IX SMP Nahdlatut Tolibin Blega Akhmad Sanusi; Jatim Desiyanto; Linda Ramadhanty Januar
Jurnal Cendekia Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan PGRI Sampang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65275/jcp.v3i1.60

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low student learning outcomes in Civics subjects which include cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects. Low student participation in the learning process is one of the main causes, which is influenced by teaching methods that are less varied and are still one-way such as lectures. Lack of interaction, courage to ask questions, and lack of active student involvement make learning less effective and boring. This type of research is Classroom Action Research (PTK) which conducted in two cycles and involved 14 students of class IX SMP Nahdlatut Tholibin Blega as research subjects. Data collection techniques were conducted through tests, observations, questionnaires, and interviews. The learning method applied was Role Reversal Question, which is a learning strategy that involves exchanging roles between students as teachers and other students as participants in question and answer sessions, thus fostering a more lively and meaningful two-way interaction. The results showed that there was an increase in students' learning outcomes from pre-cycle to cycle II. In the pre-cycle stage, the average student score was 60.8 with a classical completeness of 24.3%. After applying the Role Reversal Question method in cycle I, the average score increased to 76.5 with 53.3% completeness. A more significant increase occurred in cycle II with an average score of 87.9 and completeness of 87.9%.
Penerapan Metode ECOLA pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca dan Menulis Siswa Kelas 5 SDN Ragung 2 Sampang Nur Muchlis, Fauziah; Hartiasih Soetomo, Risqi; Rahmawati, Arwani
Jurnal Cendekia Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan PGRI Sampang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65275/jcp.v3i1.55

Abstract

The development of reading and writing skills are two important skills in learning Indonesian that are interrelated. However, in reality, elementary school students still experience difficulties in understanding the content of reading and writing coherently and clearly. The reading and writing skills of fifth-grade students at SDN Ragung 2 are still low because the learning methods used tend to be passive and do not involve students actively. Therefore, an integrative and enjoyable approach is needed, one of which is the ECOLA method which combines four language skills, namely listening, speaking, reading, and writing. This study used the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method with the Kemmis and McTaggart model which was implemented in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages, namely planning, action implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects in this study were 14 fifth-grade students at SDN Ragung 2. Data collection techniques included observation, documentation, and tests. The instruments used included student observation sheets, student worksheets (LKS), and documentation of reading and writing results. The results showed an increase in students' reading and writing skills after the application of the ECOLA method. In cycle I, the average student score was 64.8 with a classical completion rate of 35.7%. After improvements to the learning process, in cycle II, the average score increased to 71.6 with a classical completion rate of 71.4%. This improvement demonstrates the effectiveness of the ECOLA method in Indonesian language learning to improve students' reading and writing skills in an integrated and meaningful manner.

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