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INDONESIA
Jurnal Begawan Hukum
Published by Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo
ISSN : 30310237     EISSN : 30267595     DOI : 10.62951
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) : Jurnal Begawan Hukum adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memfokuskan diri pada berbagai aspek ilmu hukum. Dengan nomor ISSN cetak: 3031-0237 dan ISSN daring: 3026-7595, jurnal ini memberikan akses terbuka kepada akademisi, peneliti, dan praktisi di seluruh dunia. Melalui platform, Jurnal Begawan Hukum memberi kesempatan bagi para penulis untuk mempublikasikan artikel penelitian mereka dalam berbagai bidang kajian ilmu hukum. Jurnal ini menjadi rumah bagi penelitian inovatif di berbagai bidang studi ilmu hukum. Menyoroti isu-isu terkini seputar hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, dan hukum adat, Jurnal Begawan Hukum bertujuan untuk mendukung dan memajukan pemahaman global tentang kompleksitas hukum dalam masyarakat kontemporer. Dengan kebijakan akses terbuka, Jurnal Begawan Hukum berkomitmen untuk mendukung pertukaran pengetahuan terbuka, memfasilitasi dialog intelektual, dan mendorong penelitian yang berbasis pada hasil riset. sebagai sumber pengetahuan yang penting bagi mereka yang tertarik dalam memahami, mengkaji, dan merumuskan kebijakan dalam konteks hukum modern. Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 2 kali (April dan Oktober).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 44 Documents
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Kajian Hukum Tentang Pernikahan di Usia Dini Studi Kasus Kelurahan Batang Terap Suhalia Masita; Mahzaniar Mahzaniar
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jbh.v2i1.102

Abstract

Early marriage is a marriage between a couple of teenagers under 18 years old or still studying at high school level. Marriage is a ceremony to unite the marriage bond between a woman and a man legally in the eyes of religion and law. Early marriage has a high risk on the reproductive health of young women. The impact of early marriage on young women results in reproductive health problems for women, physical, psychological and psychosocial health. Apart from that, mental readiness at adolescence to face something new as a mother and wife requires mental readiness and mature thinking to make the decision to marry as a teenage girl, so the government provides new regulations for a minimum marriage age of 19 years. Young marriages are marriages carried out by teenagers under the age of 20 who are not yet ready to get married. Indonesia is ranked 37th in the world and 2nd in ASEAN as a country with a high rate of young marriage. The results of this research show that mothers who marry at a young age have the intention to continue the tradition of marrying at a young age which can be described by background factors and local habits/customs theory. Therefore, cooperation is needed including the government, community leaders and related institutions (KUA and Community Health Centers) to reduce and prevent the incidence of marriage at a young age.
Penerapan Pemidanaan Terhadap Anak Sebagai Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berdasarkan Prinsip Perlindungan Anak Nadya Melinda Oktarina; Fanny Tanuwijaya; Ainul Azizah
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jbh.v2i1.103

Abstract

The legal principle states "nullum crimen sine poena legal", which means there is no criminal act without a crime according to the law. In principle, this principle means that no crime can be punished if it is not prohibited by law, so that actions and crimes must first be regulated by law. Likewise with this crime of murder. Where the crime of murder is a crime that violates very serious norms. The crime of murder is not only committed by adults, but children can also be involved in this crime.The crime of murder is a crime that can occur because it is carried out intentionally or because of someone's negligence/negligence, resulting in victims or the loss of another person's life.Handling of children involved in crime, especially children who are perpetrators of murder, must be given serious attention. Not only for the government but also for law enforcement officers and other parties including the surrounding environment. This treatment is quite important because the perpetrators who are categorized are still children. Handling cases in children cannot be the same as handling cases in adults, so there are many things that must be paid attention to and taken into consideration. One of them is the juvenile justice system.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Monetisasi Youtube Atas Bagi Hasil Google Adsense : Studi Kasus Pada Channel Youtube "MID Raudlatul Ulum Tlagah Galis Bangkalan" Holilur Rohman; Mohammad Hipni
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jbh.v3i1.104

Abstract

YouTube is the most dominant online video provider site in the United States, even the world, with control of 43% of the market. YouTube has features offered with technological advances in various aspects of user needs. The aim of this research is to determine the mechanism for understanding the implementation and observation of Islamic law regarding YouTube monetization of Google Adsense revenue sharing on the MID Raudlatul Ulum Tlagah Galis Bangkalan YouTube channel. The method in this research is qualitative through observation and interviews. The subjects of this research are teachers and students who act as YouTubers at MID Raudlatul Ulum Galis Bangkalan. The results of this research are that there are currently 10.7 thousand YouTube subscribers running for 4 years. With Adsense, registered content users will display advertisements in it. From the perspective of sharia economic law, there are arguments that allow it and there are those that prohibit it, in terms of activities, including Syirkah Abdan, it is permissible.
Tindak Kejahatan Genosida Etnis Rohingya Di Myanmar Dari Prespektif Hukum Pidana Internasional Sri Rahayu; Erika Prima Tiara
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jbh.v3i1.105

Abstract

The crime of genocide is related to ethnic or cultural extermination and also includes crimes against political groups because these groups are difficult to identify which will cause international problems in a country. The crime of genocide in international criminal law is an extraordinary crime and has become a prohibited act which was later stated in the 1948 Genocide Convention, the statute of the International Criminal Tribunals for the Former Yugoslavia (ICTY), the statute of the International Criminal Tribunals for Rwanda (ICTR) and the 1998 Rome statute. This study aims to determine the crime of genocide experienced when viewed in International Law and how to resolve disputes over crimes of genocide under international law.This research uses doctrinal or juridical normative research. Sources of legal information use primary legal materials (regulations and related documents) for further qualitative analysis. The approach used is a conceptual approach, a statutory approach, and a case law approach in helping to solve the problem formulation. The results of the study stated that the main cause of the crime of genocide was motivated by the struggle for the rights of ethnic minorities and the existence of fanatical and racial religions that were shown in cultural discrimination. The crimes committed by the Myanmar government by the Rohingya Muslims constitute an international crime of genocide, because it has fulfilled several main elements, namely mass murder, discrimination against religious minorities, is carried out systematically, and aims to eliminate certain ethnic groups and groups.
Perlindungan Hak Cipta: Perspektif Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pembajakan Rahayu Mardikaningsih; Siti Nur Halizah; Eli Retnowati; Didit Darmawan; Rommy Hardyansah
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jbh.v3i1.106

Abstract

This research discusses the legal protection of copyright with a focus on the criminal act of digital content piracy in Indonesia. Using normative legal research methods, this study highlights criminal penalties, the concept of restitution, and the impact of digital technology on copyright infringement. Primarily, the research explores the legal response to movie, music, and software piracy, detailing the criminal penalties provided for in Law Number 28 of 2014 on Copyright. In the context of digital technology, the research examines the role of technology in enhancing and challenging law enforcement against copyright infringement. The research conclusion emphasizes the importance of adaptive regulation, educational campaigns, and cross-sector collaboration, supported by the utilization of technology to enhance the effectiveness of law enforcement.
Perlindungan Hukum Pemilik Benda Gadai Yang Bendanya Dijadikan Objek Gadai Oleh Orang Lain Tanpa Persetujuannya Farah Qatifa Elzahra Faisal
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jbh.v2i2.107

Abstract

Basically, the only person who can pawn an object is the owner of the object, but now incidents have become widespread where other people pawn objects that do not belong to them without the consent of the owner of the object. In this case, the owner of the object can file a lawsuit for revindication when the object is taken by someone else. However, Article 1977 paragraph (1) BW states that whoever controls a movable object is considered the owner. Given these legal problems, this research wants to examine the legal protection of owners of pawned objects whose objects are used as pawn objects by other people without their consent. This research aims to analyze the applicability of the Nemo Plus Juris Transferre Potest Quam Ipse Habet principle as a basis for encumbrances on pledged objects without the consent of the owner of the object as well as legal protection for the owner of the object and the recipient of the pledge when the object is used as an object of pawn by another person without the knowledge of the owner of the object. The research method used in this research is normative legal research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This research uses primary and secondary legal sources by collecting through literature studies which are then analyzed using descriptive analytical methods. The results of the research are that the agreement made by the pawnbroker and the debtor who is not the owner of the object is valid because the validity of the pledge is determined by handing over the pawned object to the creditor and the creditor cannot be blamed if he receives an unregistered movable object in good faith.
Kebijakan Pengaturan Agraria Di Indonesia : Suatu Tinjauan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria Santy Fitnawati WN; Risa Ferisa Rini; Ahmad Fauzan
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jbh.v3i1.108

Abstract

Before the existence of the Basic Agrarian Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning the Principles of Agrarian Law Formation, the dualism of rules governing land rights between Indonesians and non-Indonesians was the main catalyst for the formation of a state law that guarantees land rights within the State of Indonesia. This title was chosen so that I could research and inform the general public about Indonesia's agrarian law policies and practices. Because the studies obtained are based on references from books, articles, and regulations related to agrarian law or land politics, the methodology This research uses normative studies or literature studies. According to the research findings, the agrarian law policy developed in accordance with UUPA No. 5 of 1960 concerning the Principles of Agrarian Law is designed to lay the foundation for National Agrarian Law, which is a tool to realize prosperity, happiness, and justice for the State and the people, especially the peasantry, within the framework of a just and prosperous society. In addition, the policy is designed to lay the foundation for building unity and simplicity in the country.
Implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2002 tentang Pertahanan Negara dalam Menghadapi Gangguan Militer Arief Fahmi Lubis
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jbh.v3i1.109

Abstract

Law Number 3 of 2002 concerning National Defense states that the General Policy on National Defense functions as a guideline for the management, implementation and supervision of national defense. The aim of this study is to show that the various players participating in state practices require organizing the implementation of national security through integrated mechanisms that consider all factors to produce the best results. To create national security, it is necessary to combine the capabilities of the entire country, including security forces, law enforcement, government agencies and the entire community. In qualitative research, data is collected methodically, factually and quickly using descriptive methodology according to the description at the time of the research. The findings of this research show that the TNI's task is to fight all military and armed disturbances, both domestically and internationally. Therefore, the TNI is also tasked with dealing with deviant beliefs and other armed conflicts that occur in Indonesia, such as what happened in Papua.
Analisis Kritis Penerapan Pancasila dalam Pengembangan Hukum Internasional: Perspektif Negara Berkembang Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha; Ashfiya Nur Atqiya; Evelyna Putri Riza; Putri Salisa Asmarajati; Nanda Puspa Ayu Putri Listyan
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jbh.v2i2.111

Abstract

This study explores the application of Pancasila principles in the development of international law from the perspective of developing countries. Pancasila, as the foundational ideology of Indonesia, encompasses values that have the potential to enrich the international legal framework, particularly in terms of social justice, humanity, and international cooperation. Through a qualitative approach involving case studies and document analysis, this research examines how Pancasila principles can be integrated into international legal practice, as well as the challenges and opportunities faced by developing countries. The findings indicate that, despite significant challenges related to diplomatic capacity and influence in international forums, Pancasila principles offer opportunities to promote more inclusive and equitable global policies. Recommendations include strengthening diplomatic capacity, enhancing participation in international relations. forums, forming strategic alliances, and effectively advocating Pancasila values. This study aims to contribute to a better understanding of the role of local values in the development of international law and to strengthen the position of developing countries in the global system.
Pancasila Sebagai Ideologi Negara: Implementasi Nilai – Nilai dalam Kehidupan Nasional dan Internasional Ashfiya Nur Atqiya; Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha; Amelia Fitri Ramadhani; Salma Aqila Luluatul Masfufah; Samas Hikam Alhasitsa
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jbh.v2i2.113

Abstract

Pancasila is the foundation of the state and national ideology in the life of the nation and state. The function of Pancasila as an ideology, worldview, and state foundation must remain consistent. However, as an open ideology, Pancasila must be able to develop along with progress. The application of Pancasila ideology and Pancasila values can be applied in national and international life. This study produces findings from previous research related to the implementation of Pancasila as the state ideology. The research literature relies on written works, including published and unpublished research results, because this type of research is usually carried out without data searches. This research method uses a qualitative method. This data is collected from reference books, journals, and scientific articles. The main purpose of this journal is to improve the understanding and application of Pancasila values in national and international life. The results of the research are Pancasila as a state ideology which has deep values in it can be implemented in national and international life.

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