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Hariyadi Fajar Nugroho
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gjlae@journals.cognispectra.com
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gjlae@journals.cognispectra.com
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INDONESIA
Global Journal of Law, AI & Ethics (GJLAE)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31108733     DOI : https://doi.org/10.65917/gjlae.1.1.2025
Focus and Scope Focus and Scope The Global Journal of Law, AI & Ethics (GJLAE) is a peer-reviewed international journal dedicated to exploring the intersection of law, ethics, and emerging technologies in a global context. In an era of rapid technological advancement and increasing legal complexity, GJLAE provides a dynamic platform for discussing regulatory frameworks, ethical considerations, and comparative legal developments. GJLAE aims to contribute to legal scholarship by fostering interdisciplinary discussions and in-depth comparative legal analysis. The journal encourages contributions that analyze legal, ethical, and technological challenges from a transnational perspective, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of legal transformations worldwide. GJLAE is an open-access, peer-reviewed, and refereed journal published by the Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia. Scope The journal covers a broad range of topics, with a particular focus on comparative studies in public and private law, AI governance, and digital ethics. The Editors encourage submissions that integrate interdisciplinary approaches and examine legal issues through a comparative and global lens. Key topics include but are not limited to: Jurisprudence, Philosophy of Law, and Legal Theories Islamic Law, Customary Law, and Legal Pluralism in the Digital Era Comparative Studies in Constitutional and Administrative Law International Human Rights Law and Global Justice Ethical AI and the Role of Law in Tech Policy Digital Platform Law and Regulatory Challenges Legal and Ethical Implications of AI & Emerging Technologies Cyberlaw, Data Protection, and Digital Privacy AI Law & Governance, including Algorithmic Accountability Corporate Governance, Business Ethics, and International Trade Law Criminal Law and Cybercrime Regulations Environmental Law and Sustainable Development in the Age of AI The journal invites original contributions from scholars, practitioners, and policymakers worldwide. Priority is given to submissions that address contemporary legal challenges with a focus on novelty, innovation, and the application of comparative legal methods
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1, No. 1, August 2025" : 5 Documents clear
Juridical Study of Illegal Logging Crimes in Forest Areas in Grobogan Regency Ahmad Dicky Muttaqin; Syifa Rana Tsary
Global Journal of Law, AI & Ethics Vol. 1, No. 1, August 2025
Publisher : CV. Cognispectra Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65917/gjlae.v1.i1.3

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze why rampant illegal logging in forest areas is the main problem in Grobogan Regency. The area still has a beautiful natural atmosphere and extensive forests planted with teak trees managed by Perum Perhutani. The author is interested in researching the formulation of the problem: how are the criminal regulations for illegal logging in forest areas, and how are forest protection efforts due to illegal logging? This research method uses a type of sociological normative research which is carried out by searching for secondary data in the form of primary legal materials, namely legal document inventories; secondary legal materials, namely books, journals or other literature; and tertiary legal materials, as well as conducting interviews in the field with perpetrators of illegal logging in Grobogan Regency. The results of this study indicate that the crime of illegal logging is regulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP) and Law Number 18 of 2013 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction. As for forest protection efforts, there are several ways to overcome the impacts resulting from logging.
Personal Data Protection in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: A Critical Review of Indonesia's Regulatory Readiness Based on OECD Principles Nendy Akbar Rozaq Rois; Hariyadi Fajar Nugroho
Global Journal of Law, AI & Ethics Vol. 1, No. 1, August 2025
Publisher : CV. Cognispectra Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65917/gjlae.v1.i1.15

Abstract

Purpose of the Study: This study aims to evaluate the readiness of Indonesian law in regulating personal data protection in the era of artificial intelligence (AI), by highlighting the conformity of national regulations to international standards, especially the OECD Principles and regulations of developed countries such as the European Union. Methodology: A normative-juridical approach with a qualitative comparative method was used, analyzing Law No. 27 of 2022 (PDP Law) and related instruments. The OECD Principles on AI served as an evaluative framework. The analysis was structured in four stages: (1) identifying OECD principles; (2) mapping provisions in Indonesian law; (3) analyzing regulatory gaps; and (4) comparing with selected jurisdictions (EU, Japan, Singapore, Brazil, India). Case studies were used to illustrate practical implications. Results: The results of the study show that although several aspects such as the principle of consent and data security have been accommodated in the PDP Law, there is still a legal gap in terms of liability for AI violations, algorithm audits, and transparency of automated decisions. Comparison with regulations of developed countries highlights substantial gaps in the protection of data subject rights. Applications of This Study: This study can be used as a normative and practical reference for policy makers in designing a legal framework that is adaptive to the development of AI technology, while increasing legal awareness among technology developers and other stakeholders. Novelty/Originality of This Study: This study offers a critical approach to AI regulation in Indonesia using the OECD Principles as an evaluative parameter, and identifies aspects of the law that have not been widely studied, such as the mechanism for objecting to automated decisions and the right to be forgotten in the context of artificial intelligence
Legal Impacts of Ransomware Threats to Government Application: Srikandi Ridho Bawana Jati; Ani Munirah Mohamad
Global Journal of Law, AI & Ethics Vol. 1, No. 1, August 2025
Publisher : CV. Cognispectra Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65917/gjlae.v1.i1.19

Abstract

The ransomware threat affecting Indonesia is a serious one because it has crippled the government's public service platforms and the government's application called SRIKANDI, rendering them temporarily unusable. This ransomware attack also occurred because the government was careless in creating malware (security systems) that was easily breached by malicious hackers, allowing them to damage the operating system and steal data from the public service platform and the SRIKANDI application. The objective of this paper is to analyze the legal implications of ransomware threats on the government application SRIKANDI. The research method used for this writing is the normative method, which emphasizes literature review of previously existing problems and collecting relevant literature according to the issues discussed. The data collection technique for this research uses the library research technique (research library) by gathering relevant theories related to this issue, such as legal journals, books, or existing and relevant research. That in this ransomware attack issue, it has legal consequences for the suspect because it violates Indonesian legal regulations, namely the ITE Law (Electronic Information and Transactions) as stated in Article 32 Paragraph (1), Article 33, Article 48, and Article 49, and its enforcement refers to the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) Article 30 Paragraph (2). The conclusion that can be drawn regarding the problems in this research is that the government is obliged to be vigilant by immediately restoring the operating system that has been hacked and the data stolen so that the Indonesian people can use it again. The government is also obligated to constantly strengthen malware (security systems) that are difficult for malicious hackers to breach, ensuring that the operating systems of government platforms and government-owned applications are always secure
Legal and Ethical Dimensions of Computerized Cognitive Therapy for Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Children Priyanka Kacker
Global Journal of Law, AI & Ethics Vol. 1, No. 1, August 2025
Publisher : CV. Cognispectra Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65917/gjlae.v1.i1.21

Abstract

The increasing use of computerized cognitive therapy tools—such as Brain Function Therapy and neurofeedback—in pediatric settings demands careful consideration of not only their clinical effectiveness but also the ethical and legal ramifications. These adaptive, non-invasive interventions promise to support children with neurodevelopmental issues like attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum conditions, and learning challenges. However, they pose challenges to existing norms around informed consent, privacy of neural data, and oversight. This paper examines how these technologies operate, evaluates evidence of their therapeutic impact, and explores the evolving legal and bioethical dialogue, including reforms like the recognition of brainwave data as sensitive in consumer privacy law and growing discourse around mental privacy and cognitive autonomy. Careful interdisciplinary governance is essential to ensure that cognitive neurotechnologies are integrated responsibly into clinical and educational practices.
Philosophical Study: As a Form of Students' Understanding of Pancasila Education Peggy Dian Septi Nur Angraini; Sekar Revianti Prawita; Verorosa Enjel Helentahta; Anandra Fitra Nabil; Audiva Jelita Anjani; Khoirunnisa Latifah; Rafiq Adi Wardana
Global Journal of Law, AI & Ethics Vol. 1, No. 1, August 2025
Publisher : CV. Cognispectra Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65917/gjlae.v1.i1.33

Abstract

Philosophical Study: As a Form of Students' Understanding of Pancasila Education Philosophy and Pancasila Education are important topics aimed at discovering the role of philosophy in Pancasila Education and students' efforts to understand philosophy. A comprehensive literature research method is used to abstract the essence with relevant and appropriate norms related to and in accordance with philosophical studies, reflecting students' understanding of Pancasila Education. The philosophical aspects that help in learning Pancasila Education are ontology, epistemology, and axiology. Ontology helps in understanding the existence of truth in Pancasila, epistemology helps in providing an impetus for a deep understanding of the truth of Pancasila to be realized in daily life, and axiology helps in understanding the benefits of Pancasila values. Philosophizing allows students to understand and apply various perspectives in appreciating diversity, developing attitudes, openness, and tolerance toward all social changes. Beside, philosophy can actually be easily understood in life because it is always related to philosophy. Students should also strive to understand Pancasila Education thru philosophy because it is only right that students are able to think critically in higher education. Thus, it helps in solving problems and making decisions according to the current conditions, based on truth

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