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INDONESIA
Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning
Published by CV. GOVPLAN INDONESIA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31238556     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
The Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning (JGSP) serves as an academic platform for the dissemination of scholarly works that explore the intersection between governance, policy studies, and spatial or urban planning. The journal seeks to bridge the gap between government administration and spatial development, highlighting how governance structures, public policies, and planning processes interact to promote sustainable and inclusive regional growth. JGSP encourages interdisciplinary approaches and welcomes contributions from researchers, academics, practitioners, and policymakers who are interested in the governance of spatial and urban systems. The journal emphasizes both theoretical and empirical research that provides critical insights into policy implementation, spatial management, and the role of governance in shaping urban and regional futures. Through its publications, JGSP aims to foster dialogue between the fields of public administration, spatial planning, and development studies, contributing to evidence-based decision-making and innovative governance practices. Scope of the Journal: Public Policy and Local Governance Spatial and Urban Planning Political Science local politics Local government National Government Regional Development and Sustainable Cities Public Management and Institutional Innovation Publik Administration and Sustainable Development Goals Environmental Planning and Spatial Justice E-Government and Spatial Data Utilization
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Innovative Governance Strategy: Improving Community Welfare Through Regional Mutual Cooperation Empowerment Programs Yudhi Lestanata; Cahyadi Kurniawan
Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025 (JGSP)
Publisher : CV. GovPlan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18598493

Abstract

This study examines the innovative strategies implemented by the West Sumbawa Regency Government in improving community welfare through the Regional Empowerment Program for Mutual Cooperation, focusing on case studies in Seloto Village, Taliwang District, West Sumbawa Regency. This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness and impact of these innovative strategies in improving the welfare of village communities. This research method uses a mixed approach method that combines quantitative and qualitative analysis. Quantitative data were collected through questionnaires to village communities to measure the impact and effectiveness of the program. In contrast, qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews and observations to understand community perceptions, experiences, and program implementation. The study results indicate that the government's innovative strategies, including community involvement in program planning and implementation and local capacity development, have significantly contributed to improving welfare in Seloto Village. With the implementation of the intended program, it is evident from what is expected to run according to the wishes of the government, and obstacles in its implementation can be resolved together through meetings held with existing teams
Strategy to Accelerate Bureaucratic Reform Towards a Golden Indonesia 2045 Radit Saputra; Irfandi Pratama
Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025 (JGSP)
Publisher : CV. GovPlan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18617680

Abstract

strategy of accelerating bureaucratic reform as the main pillar in realizing the vision of a Golden Indonesia 2045. Adaptive, responsive, and technology-based bureaucratic reform is key to creating effective and globally competitive governance. The study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with secondary data sources from the relevant literature. The proposed strategy includes three levels of bureaucratic transformation: macro (institutional structure reform), meso (strengthening the governance architecture through SPBE), and micro (individual capacity development and ASN talent management). The implementation of the Electronic-Based Government System (SPBE) is considered an important instrument in supporting efficient and accountable public services. The case study of Polewali Mandar Regency shows good practices in the implementation of SPBE in the eastern region of Indonesia. In addition, ASN talent management is an important strategy in forming a professional and innovative bureaucracy. The results of the analysis confirm that structured and comprehensive bureaucratic reform is needed to achieve the national development goals as designed in the 2025–2029 RPJMN, towards an inclusive, sustainable, and progressive Indonesia.
Local Government Policies in Spatial Planning: Towards Sustainable Development in Indonesia   Elvira Hilwa Salsabila
Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025 (JGSP)
Publisher : CV. GovPlan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18617921

Abstract

Spatial planning is an important instrument in realizing sustainable development at the regional level. Local government policies in spatial planning aim to regulate the use of space effectively, efficiently, and fairly to support the welfare of the community. This article aims to analyze spatial planning policies at the local government level, covering aspects of planning, implementation, and challenges faced in their implementation. The research method used is library research by examining academic literature, laws and regulations, and regional planning documents. The results of the study show that although local governments already have legal instruments such as RTRW (Regional Spatial Plan) and RDTR (Detailed Spatial Plan), challenges such as weak coordination between sectors, limited resources, and land conflicts of interest are still the main obstacles. Policy synergy, institutional capacity building, and the use of spatial technology are needed to support the effectiveness of regional spatial planning.
The Role of Mangrove Ecotourism in Community Empowerment and Sustainability Environment: Study Case Tanjung Batu Village Central Sekotong, West Lombok Dian Aryani; Ibrahim Ibrahim
Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Januari 2026 (JGSP)
Publisher : CV. GovPlan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18618333

Abstract

Mangrove ecotourism is one of the strategic approaches in management source Power coast that offers benefit economic, social, and ecological research This aim analyzes influence mangrove ecotourism and empowerment public to sustainability environment in the village Tanjung Batu, Central Sekotong, West Lombok. Method study uses quantitative correlational with 30 selected respondents​ through simple random sampling and equipped with qualitative data in the form of observation, interviews, and FGD. Data analysis includes descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression, ANOVA, and coefficient regression. Research results show that empowerment public influential significant to sustainability environment (β = 0.808; p < 0.001), whereas mangrove ecotourism is not influential significant (p = 0.605). Although thus, the regression model in a way overall own strength predictive tall with R² = 0.782. Findings This confirm that sustainability environment is more determined by involvement active public compared to variables facilities and activities tour solely. Research This give implications important for planning ecotourism-based communities in coastal areas.
Analysis of the Relationship between the Utilization of Green Open Spaces (RTH) and the Level of Economic-Social Satisfaction of the Community in Mataram City Haerul Anwar; ibrahim Ibrahim
Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025 (JGSP)
Publisher : CV. GovPlan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18618053

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between the utilization of Green Open Spaces (RTH) and the socio-economic satisfaction of the community in Mataram City. RTH utilization was measured through visit frequency, types of activities, and duration of use, while socio-economic satisfaction included perceptions of economic benefits, social well-being, and surrounding environmental quality. A quantitative correlational approach was employed with 30 respondents selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that both RTH utilization (X₁) and RTH quality/accessibility (X₂) have a positive and significant influence on socio-economic satisfaction (Y), with an R² value of 0.931. The strongest contribution comes from RTH quality/accessibility (B = 0.680), highlighting that facility conditions and accessibility play a crucial role in enhancing community well-being. These results suggest that optimizing social functions and the design quality of RTH can enhance urban socio-economic benefits. This study provides empirical insights for local governments in developing adaptive, inclusive, and community-oriented green spaces.
Strengthening Multi-Party Synergy in Handling Efforts Forest and Land Fires in Sumatra and Kalimantan Dinda Rosanti Salsa Bela
Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Juli 2025 (JGSP)
Publisher : CV. GovPlan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18610964

Abstract

This study aims to see the extent to strengthen multi-stakeholder synergy, namely the government, the TNI and the National Police in efforts to handle forest and land fires on the islands of Sumatra and Kalimantan in relation to the Presidential Instruction (INPRES) of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2020 concerning Forest and Land Fire Management. The research method uses the Q-DAS (Qualitative Data Analysis Software) approach with the Nvivo 12 Plus software analysis tool. The research data is a predetermined national mass media activity and the website of the Ministry of Environment and Forestry, namely SIPONGI (Web-Based Forest and Land Fire Control Early Detection Information System) based on a specific period. The results of the study show that there is coordination and synergy carried out by interest actors, namely collaboration between the central government, local governments, the TNI and the National Police. This is evidenced by the various efforts made by the government in handling forest and land fires in Sumatra and Kalimantan. It is strengthened by a drastic decrease in the number of forest and land fire cases that occurred in Sumatra and Kalimantan. In 2020, there was a decrease of 34,749 Ha for the Sumatra region and 26,286 Ha for the Kalimantan region.
Economic Contribution and Environmental Degradation Impact of Corn Expansion: A Case Study of Dompu Regency, Indonesia Nurhidayah Nurhidayah; Ibrahim Ibrahim
Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Januari 2026 (JGSP)
Publisher : CV. GovPlan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18618185

Abstract

The expansion of corn production has been a major driver of economic growth in the region, but at the same time it poses a risk of environmental damage, especially in areas with high agricultural intensification such as Dompu Regency. The main problem in this study is the lack of clarity regarding the economic contribution and environmental impact of corn production on the welfare of the local community. This study aims to analyze the influence of two variables, namely the economic contribution of corn (X1) and the environmental impact of corn expansion (X2), on improving the socio-economic conditions of the community (Y). The method used is a correlational quantitative approach involving 100 respondents through a Likert scale questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression. The results show that X1 has a positive and significant effect on Y (p < 0.001), while X2 has no significant effect (p > 0.05). The resulting regression model was very strong (R² = 0.829), with the largest contribution coming from variable X1. These findings indicate that increased corn production has a real economic impact on the community, but this is not in line with the respondents' perception of the environmental impact, which they do not consider to be significant. This study implies that corn development in Dompu must continue to consider environmental sustainability even though the economic benefits are dominant. 
Cumulative Impact Assessment Analysis on Tourism Activity Patterns in the Mandalika Area of ​​Central Lombok Reza Yudi Candra; Marni Husmita; Amylia Cahyati; Muhammad Ragib; Amelia Amelia; Suharti Rosmila Sari
Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Januari 2026 (JGSP)
Publisher : CV. GovPlan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18626905

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate tourist activity patterns and their cumulative impacts in the Mandalika Tourism Special Economic Zone (KEK Mandalika), focusing on three main attractions: the Mandalika International Circuit, Kuta Mandalika Beach, and Merese Hill. The rapid development of sport tourism and coastal tourism has increased tourist mobility between destinations, potentially generating cumulative environmental, social, and infrastructural impacts. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach using the Cumulative Impact Assessment (CIA) framework. Data were collected through field observations, semi-structured interviews with local stakeholders, documentation, and secondary data from official tourism reports. The analysis identifies tourist movement patterns, impacted components, and the accumulation of impacts arising from interconnected activities across the three locations. A CIA interaction matrix was applied to classify impact intensity into low, moderate, and high levels. The results indicate that tourist movements are dominated by multiple and complex destination patterns, intensifying pressure within a single visit period. Environmental impacts show high cumulative pressure, particularly related to waste generation, vegetation disturbance, and noise, while infrastructure experiences significant pressure due to traffic volume and parking limitations. Socio-economic impacts are generally moderate, reflecting both economic benefits and social crowding. This study concludes that the CIA approach is effective for assessing interconnected tourism impacts and supports integrated and sustainable tourism management in Mandalika.
Tourist Movement Patterns as an Evaluation Indicator for Mandalika-Mataram Tourism Planning Dimas Arya Andhika; Jamiatun; Muhammad Ardiansyah; Alfian Adhiswara; Putri Mardiah; Gita Safitri
Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Januari 2026 (JGSP)
Publisher : CV. GovPlan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18626874

Abstract

Visitor movement patterns provide an important basis for spatial and transportation planning considerations because they reflect how planned infrastructure operates in real life. Using tourist movement patterns in the Mandalika-Mataram corridor, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia, as an indicator for channeling tourism planning, this study aims to conduct this analysis. The study focuses on three main movement hubs: Mataram City as a service and transit hub, Lombok International Airport as the main entry point, and Mandalika, a tourist area, as the primary destination. A node-link model based on secondary geospatial data, such as road networks, administrative boundaries, and the distribution of tourist destinations, was used in a spatial analytic technique. The concentration of tourist movements between nodes, movement direction, and network structure were all examined using Geographic Information System (GIS) technologies. The findings indicate that the Mandalika tourist region, the airport, and Mataram City are connected by a linear north-south structure of tourist movement patterns. While ancillary road networks have a smaller importance, tourist movements are mostly centered along the major corridor connecting these nodes. This trend suggests that real tourist mobility and the planned spatial arrangement are closely related. The study comes to the conclusion that visitor mobility patterns can be a useful metric for assessing how well tourism spatial design is working. The concentration along a single corridor emphasizes the necessity of strengthening supporting networks to promote spatial connectedness, even though the current planning effectively directs movement toward important tourist attractions.
Evaluation of the Social Impact of the Development of the Mandalika Special Economic Zone on Local Communities Maulana Alfateh Sahbana; Baiq Tutut Dwi Wiasti; Aldira Adsana Agustina; Nurfajar Hasanah; Denda Riratih; Alfat-H Maulana Muhammad
Journal of Governance and Spatial Planning Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Januari 2026 (JGSP)
Publisher : CV. GovPlan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18618430

Abstract

The development of the Mandalika Special Economic Zone (SEZ) is a national strategic project aimed at promoting economic growth through tourism development; however, large-scale tourism development may also generate various social impacts on local communities. This study aims to evaluate the social impacts of the Mandalika SEZ development on local communities, particularly in terms of socio-economic conditions, socio-cultural changes, and land tenure. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through interviews, field observations, and documentation involving local communities, community leaders, local government representatives, and area managers. Data analysis was conducted using the Social Impact Assessment (SIA) approach referring to the International Association for Impact Assessment (IAIA) to identify and evaluate the social consequences of the development process. The results indicate that the development of the Mandalika SEZ has created new economic opportunities for local communities, especially in tourism-related sectors, services, and small-scale businesses. However, these benefits have not been evenly distributed due to disparities in skills, education levels, and access to economic resources. In addition, the development has influenced social interactions, cultural practices, and land use patterns. Therefore, inclusive and participatory development policies are required to promote social equity and ensure socially sustainable tourism development in the Mandalika SEZ.

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