cover
Contact Name
Ita Rakhmawati
Contact Email
itarakhmawati@uinsuku.ac.id
Phone
+6285640118435
Journal Mail Official
itarakhmawati@uinsuku.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Conge Ngembalrejo Kotak Pos 51
Location
Kab. kudus,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Aktsar: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah
ISSN : 26222345     EISSN : 26225255     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/aktsar
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
AKTSAR, particularly focuses on the main topics in the development of the sciences of accounting and Islamic accounting areas focus in Indonesia. It covers: Islamic accounting, public sector accounting, Accounting in Islamic management and business, Accounting in the Islamic financial institution, Zakah and Waqf accounting, Accounting in the Islamic capital market, Islamic accounting engineering.
Articles 100 Documents
Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan dan Pertumbuhan Perusahaan Terhadap Peringkat Obligasi Syariah
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v3i1.7629

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to test the influence of profitability, solvability, liquidity, and growth to the Sharia bond’s rating which are listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange and rated by PT Pefindo. The population of this research is non-financial companies that are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling of this research selected by purposive sampling. The method is a quantitative method. The data analysis technique is ordinal logistic regression using SPSS 23. The result shows that the profitability ratio has a significant positive influence on the rate of Sharia bond’s rating and liquidity ratio has a significant negative influence. While solvability and growth ratio don’t have any influence on the Sharia bond rating.
Manifestasi Carbon Emission Disclosure Ditinjau Melalui Karakteristik Perusahaan dan Trading Carbon
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v6i2.22171

Abstract

Climate change has evolved into a pressing global concern, prompting a concerted effort towards achieving net zero emissions as outlined in the Kyoto Protocol and Paris Agreement. In line with this urgency, this research focused on carbon emissions disclosure. This study aims to explore the determinants of carbon emissions disclosure among energy sector companies listed on the IDX between 2018 and 2022. Using a purposive sampling technique, we selected a sample of 17 companies based on predetermined criteria. Employing a quantitative approach, specifically panel data regression analysis, we investigated the influence of various factors including company size, profitability, company growth, media exposure, board gender diversity, and carbon trading on carbon emissions disclosure. The results show that the company growth and board diversity gender variables influence carbon emission disclosure, while the carbon trading variables and company characteristics which are proxied by company size, profitability, and media exposure do not affect carbon emission disclosure.
Tingkat Pengembalian (Return), Risiko, dan Koefisien Variasi pada Saham Syariah dan Saham Nonsyariah
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 1, No 2 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v1i2.5089

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the differences in the rate of return, risk, and coefficient of variation between sharia shares and non-sharia shares. This study uses a quantitative approach with the Mann-Whitney U Test. The population of this study is companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017. Sharia shares refer to companies that listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) in the period 2017. The selection of samples uses purposive sampling. There are 24 sharia shares issuers, while non-Islamic shares are 8 issuers. The results of the study show that there is no difference in the level of weekly returns between sharia and non-sharia shares. As for the risks and the coefficient of variation statistically there is a difference between sharia shares and non-sharia shares
Fundamental Environment dan Kinerja Keuangan (Studi pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Dan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di ISSI 2016-2019)
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v4i1.11776

Abstract

The study aims to examine the impact of environmental performance, environmental disclosure and ISO 14001 on financial performance. The independent variables used to consist of environmental performance as measured by the PROPER rating, environmental disclosure as proxied by the Indonesia Environmental Reporting (IER) index, and ISO 14001 measured by a dummy variable, while financial performance as proxied by ROA is the dependent variable. The purposive sampling technique was used for sampling which resulted in a total of 30 sample companies which were mining and manufacturing companies that were included in the Indonesian Sharia Stock Index (ISSI) from 2016 to 2019. Multiple linear regression tests were used in the data analysis technique. The test results show that ISO 14001 has a positive and significant effect on financial performance, while environmental performance and environmental disclosure have no effect on financial performance.
Dynamics of Social Accountability of Islamic Boarding School (Case Study of Pesantren Al-Hidayat Lasem)
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 7, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v7i2.28606

Abstract

This study aims to explore the dynamic social accountability of Islamic boarding schools (Pesantren). This research is qualitative research using a case study paradigm focused on Pesantren Al-Hidayat Lasem. The dimensions of social accountability follow Ebrahim's (2003) concepts. Data are collected through in-depth interviews and observations. The informants of this research include the chief and administrator of Pesantren Al-Hidayat Lasem. Miles & Huberman Model is used to analyse the data, namely data reduction, data presentation, and concluding. The results of this study indicate that Pesantren Al-Hidayat has implemented financial reporting, performance evaluation, participation, and social audit.
Akuntansi Manajemen Syariah dan Konstruksi Sosial (Sebuah Studi Literatur)
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 2, No 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v2i1.5748

Abstract

In the reality of life, management accounting has many variables related to social aspects through the basic assumptions of behavior by looking at the Islamic world. The purpose of this study is to make a construction of Islamic management accounting with the social aspects of Muslim behavior. This research is literature research. The principle used in this discussion is to "fix old things that are good and make new things that are better". Management accounting should ideally be built and practiced based on social values so that the information transmitted is also social. In the end, economic decisions are taken by top management and middle management based on social assessments that encourage the creation of economic and business realities that lead to prosperity in justice and prosperity.
Digital Transformation of MSMEs: An Accounting Review of the Impact of E-Commerce on Revenue and Financial Performance
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v8i1.33498

Abstract

This study examines the impact of digital transformation through e-commerce adoption on turnover and financial performance of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Kota District, Kudus Regency, Central Java, from an accounting perspective. A quantitative survey was conducted with 51 MSMEs selected using purposive sampling from a population of 103. Primary data were collected via a 1–4 Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using linear regression and paired-sample t-tests to compare turnover before and after e-commerce adoption. The results indicate that e-commerce has a positive and significant effect on both turnover and financial performance; average turnover increased from IDR 1,193,180 to IDR 1,527,450, a 28% rise. Although only 20% of respondents integrated their accounting systems with e-commerce platforms, digital adoption enhanced transaction recording efficiency, financial reporting transparency, and profitability analysis capabilities. These findings highlight the contribution of digital transformation and accounting system integration in improving MSME financial management, providing practical guidance for digital strategy implementation in Kudus.
Akuntansi Pesantren Sesuai SAK ETAP dan PSAK 45 dalam Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Pesantren
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v3i1.7198

Abstract

This study aims to determine the process of preparing financial statements in terms of recognition, measurement, recording, disclosure, and presentation. This descriptive qualitative study uses primary data with the method of observation, interviews, and Focus Group Discussion, while the secondary data uses the method of literature and documentation. The results show that the Islamic boarding school had not prepared its financial statements in accordance with SAK ETAP, in terms of recognition, measurement, recording, and disclosure. This boarding school uses a single entry system in preparing financial statements and did not present its financial reports in accordance with PSAK 45. Sabilirrosyad just make one report that is cash flow. That is due to the lack of human resources who understand related to accounting. BI and IAI can prepare the socialization and workshop for Islamic boarding schools in order to make the accounting manual book for Islamic boarding schools effectively.
Tax Avoidance: Peran Karakter Auditor Menekan Munculnya Tax Avoidance (Kasus Pada Perusahaan yang Tergabung dalam JII70 Tahun 2021)
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v6i1.20383

Abstract

The research is intended to test the effect of auditor characteristics (audit specialization, audit tenure, audit opinion and audit fees) on tax avoidance empirically. Testing this research has a fundamental essence, namely testing agency theory in the form of economic rational content in taxation so that it creates motivation to carry out tax avoidance. This research was conducted at companies that are members of the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII70) in 2021. The data is in the form of secondary data collected by documentation procedures. The total population of the study was 81 companies, the number of samples was 44 companies, and the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. To analyze the data using ordinary least squares. The results showed that two of the four hypotheses were accepted: audit specialization and audit fees significantly affected tax avoidance. However, audit tenure and audit opinion have no significant effect on tax avoidance. Observing the results of this hypothesis implies that in accordance with the rules of agency theory, economic rational strength creates tax avoidance motivation to defend the company's interests.
Pengaruh Sistem Akuntansi dan Kompetensi Akuntansi Terhadap Potensi Penyalahgunaan Dana Desa (Studi Kasus Di Kabupaten Demak)
AKTSAR: Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah Vol 1, No 1 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/aktsar.v1i1.4077

Abstract

The potential for misuse of the funds of the village in Indonesia has increased due to misconstrued one side, basic education is the head of the village and its officials not derived from competencies of accounting. The village chief has the desire and the hope that created a computerized accounting system to simplify financial reporting the village Fund. Thus, a good Accounting System in conducting employee administration finance village Fund will be able to reduce the potential for abuse of the village Fund.This research aims to know the influence of the accounting system and accounting competency against the potential misuse of funds. This research is the research field (field research) with a quantitative approach. The data used are the primary data with survey methods through the dissemination of the questionnaire. There are two independent variables in this study i.e. (X 1) accounting systems and accounting competency (x 2). The dependent variable (Y) village Fund abuse. The technique of sampling using random sampling so that the retrieved samples of the 101 people who represent their respective villages in Kabupaten Demak.The results showed that 1) influential accounting systems against misuse of funds i.e. village of 0762 with p-value < 0.01; 2) influential accounting competency against the misappropriation of funds of the village i.e. of 0461 with p-value = 0.07.

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