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PEMELIHARAAN HUBUNGAN PASANGAN YANG MENIKAH MELALUI PROSES TA’ARUF
Sasaningtawang, Bening;
Rahardjo, Turnomo
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 3: Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Families of couples married through the ta'aruf process have more potential for conflict than married couples through other assessment processes. Not getting to know each other's prospective partners with each other and not yet understanding the daily habits of the partner is one of the factors that can cause potential conflict in the family. Each partner plays an important role in maintaining relationship so that the family stays in harmony. Harmonious family is the dream of every couple, including couples who marry through the ta'aruf process. The existence of a conflict that occurs within the family of a couple who marries through the ta'aruf process must be resolved quickly and well so as not to damage the relationship that has been established. This study aims to find out how to maintain the relationship of married couples through the ta'aruf process through a phenomenological approach. This study uses the foundation of the Relationship Maintenance Theory by Stanford and Canary and the Pattern Interaction Theory by Batseon and Waltzlawick. The data collection technique used in this study is in depth interviews with the subjects of five couples married through the ta'aruf process. The results of this study reveal that each family of married couples through the ta'aruf process has its own way of maintaining relationships, namely in creating positive, optimistic, and open relationships and having guarantees and division of tasks, almost entirely believed by adhering to religious and entrusting what happened to Allah. Conflicts that often occur are unknown habits of each partner and misunderstandings that occur because of suspicion of dealing with others on concerns also about polygamy. The pattern of interactions that occur in each pair tends to be the same, where relationship control is complementary.
ADAPTASI KOMUNIKASI ANTARA STRANGER DAN HOST CULTURE DI KOTA SEMARANG
Elvina Ghozali;
Turnomo Rahardjo
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 3: Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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This study aims to describe the communication strategy carried out by ethnic Papuans to be able to interact with the host culture in Semarang. The method used in this research is a qualitative type with a phenomenology approach. This research is supported by co-cultural theory and minority group theory. The informants in this study consisted of five ethnic Papuan individuals who were conducting studies in the city of Semarang. The adaptation process that occurs between ethnic Papuan individuals and the host culture shows that there are conflicts in the form of differences in cultural values, prejudices, and superior vs. inferior positions among them. In this research, we can found several strategies used by each individual to be able to communicate with host culture, as a way for them to adapt in a new cultural environment. These informants applied several strategies such as opening themselves up, and socializing well. In addition, they also have learned the local language, changed their intonation, speaking style, and paid attention to non-verbal communication to be able to interact with the host culture. Communication that runs in depth and sustainably is also achieved by searching for host culture favorite topics, as well as mixing regional languages into the conversation. Differences in understanding culture also make ethnic Papuan individuals clarify, share stories and experiences about life in Papua, and ask for help from third party. These strategies are carried out by informants who aim to achieve accommodation, namely trying to get the host culture to accept their existence in the new environment. As a conclusion, it can be concluded that the application of a good strategy will create good communication, and can create a successful intercultural adaptation process.
REPRESENTASI KEKUASAAN PEREMPUAN DALAM FILM THE INCREDIBLES 2
Rafif Sujatmoko, Muhammad;
Widagdo, M.Bayu
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 3: Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Film as a media is one of the medium to understand about power ideology in gender through woman and man representation. Character building in action Hollywood film usually depict woman as complement and decoration for the male lead character. This research’s aim was to know about the standpoint used for representing woman power in a film that uses a female lead character. This research was a descriptive-qualitative research with Critical Discourse Analysis by Sara Mills. First, character analysis was conducted to unearth the depiction of female character through apeareance and role. Second, fragmentation analysis was conducted in which female body was reduced to certain fragments to see how female was represented in film media. Third, focalization analysis to determine the posision of female character from dialog aspect. Fourth, schemata analysis to show the power ideology of female character. The outcome from this research showed that female power was represented through a female lead character using a male standpoint. Based on the appeareance and personality, the female lead character used the element of power that can be associated with male characteristics and traits such as dominance, brave, asertive, and resistance that were far from femininity. The fragmentation of masculine female was represented through her leg and chest as signs of physical power and bravery. In the other side, the character was also represented through the face, back, hips, and buttocks as signs of sexual appeal. The standpoint of power was shown through the dominance with other characters which was narrated with masculine traits stylistic. To sum up, There was a connection found in schemata analysis that shown there was influence of male standpoint in representation of female power in the film.
HUBUNGAN TERPAAN IKLAN TVC BUKALAPAK DAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DENGAN MINAT BERTRA DI BUKALAPAK
Prio Wicaksono;
Sri Widowati Herieningsih
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 3: Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Advertisement is a promotional instrument that can easily communicate with consumers about the convenience and superiority of a product or service. Bukalapak becomes the online retail store with the highest budget for TVC advertisement, which spends 813,78 billion rupiah. Bukalapak allocated the biggest budget for TVC advertisement but still sits on the fourth place based on Top Brand Award survey. Information gathering is one of the characteristics of transaction interest. With an increase in income, there should be an equal increase in buying interest. According to BPS Jateng, in 2018 the average income of the residents was Rp. 36,78 million/year. The average income of Central Java residents has increased from Rp. 34,22 million/year in 2017. The objective of the study is to understand the correlation between TVC advertising exposure of Bukalapak and income level with the transaction interest in Bukalapak. The theory used is Advertising Exposure Theory and Social Category Theory. This is a quantitative study with explanatory research methodology. The writer uses non-probability sampling technique with a sample of 65 people in the 17-34 age range who live in Semarang and are exposed to Bukalapak’s TVC advertisement and receive monthly income. Based on the hypothesis testing using Kendall’s Tau correlation analysis, it is found that there is a positive connection between Bukalapak’s TVC with transaction interest in Bukalapak with a significance number of 0,000 and correlation coefficient of 0.845. On another variable between income levels and transaction interest in Bukalapak, there is a positive connection with a significance number of 0,000 and correlation coefficient of 0,687. The conclusion of the study reveals that there is a positive connecction between Bukalapak’s TVC and income level with buying interest in Bukalapak. With the said result, it is recommended for Bukalapak to conduct research to make the advertisement strategy more effective in front of the audiences.
PENGELOLAAN HUBUNGAN ANTAR PRIBADI DARI PASANGAN YANG BERKENALAN MELALUI TINDER
Nastiti Laksmita Adi;
Turnomo Rahardjo
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 3: Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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This research based on a phenomenon about many of online dating applications that used by many youths to get a couple, one of them is Tinder. The aim of this research is to understanding the benefits of Tinder application as a communication media to compose interpersonal relationships, also to know the management of interpersonal relationships that tied from Tinder application. This research using the interpretif paradigm with phenomenology approach. This research adopted Social Penetration Theory, Expectancy Violations Theory, and also Affection Exchane Theory. To support these theories, it needs addition of the phases of relationships development and self-disclosure concept. This research found that all of the informants used Tinder application unintentionally. The communication that composed from using Tinder application was running well so all of the informants found their each couple as their wish from the application. For the first face to face communication after the formed communication from Tinder application, it found that the 1st and the 4th informants felt little bit awkward when did face to face with their couples. Meanwhile the 2nd and the 3rd informants were fine with first time face to face communication. When the conflicts happened all of the informants agreed to finish the conflict directly.
MEMAHAMI PENGALAMAN BODY SHAMING PADA REMAJA PEREMPUAN
Tri Fajariani Fauzia;
Lintang Ratri Rahmiaji
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 3: Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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This research was motivated by the number of cases or the phenomenon of body shaming in society. There were 966 cases of physical insult or body shaming which is handled by the police from across Indonesia throughout 2018. A total of 347 cases were completed either through law enforcement or mediation approach between victims and perpetrators. The purpose of this research is to know and understand body shaming experienced by adolescent girls. The theory used in this research is the Theory of Socialized Anxiety and Theory of Social Phenomenology. Interpretive paradigm and data analysis technique refers to the method of Clark Moustakas phenomenology. Subjects were young women who have or are experiencing body shaming. The results of this study indicate that the body shaming behavior common to all informants since middle school age and tend to be done by a school friend. The intensity of body shaming tends to rise with age and the emerging awareness of the body and appearance. The shape of body shaming is dominated by color, shape and size of the body in the form of verbal communication and even some up in the form of physical violence. Kind of Body shaming Experienced, such informants got body shaming speech in a crowded place and gets a body shaming accompanied by physical violence. Even body shaming of a male friend or lover puts more stress on the informant, with comment form unattractive body or face. Body shaming pressure and bring shame that lowers body confidence. Informants be easily sensitive to a variety of things, such as in choosing clothes, refused an invitation to leave the house, until further closing and self-limiting. Informants in this study perform verification effort to avoid the body shaming back with body treatments, a program of diet, exercise, and learn makeup. Resistance of body shaming led to the concept of body positivity, but they still take measures changes in the body'seperti dress, Forming a good body, and sensitive on matters relating to the body. Experiencing body shaming and doing body-positivity may not be completed even though they can take the fight. When the informant has been doing body positivity did not rule out the possibility they feel insecurity on his back and make changes in order to prevent the occurrence of body shaming.
HUBUNGAN KONDISI IKLIM ORGANISASI, TINGKAT SELF DISCLOSURE ANTARA PEMAIN DAN PELATIH DENGAN TINGKAT PRESTASI PEMAIN TERANGBANGSA FC U-18
Irvian Izhar Fadilla;
Hedi Pudjo Santosa
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 3: Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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To achieve a good achievement in an organization or a football club, a good organizational climate condition and interpersonal communication between players and players, players with coaches are also needed, one of that is self disclosure. Players in a team always need good organizational climate conditions, because when players feel comfortable in a team, players will be more free to show the abilities that they have so the team achievements will be achieved. Likewise with self disclosure, when players and coaches are open to each other about things on the field or outside the field, players will feel comfortable in a team so they are able to achieve achievements and targets that given by the team. This study aims to determine the relationship of organizational climate conditions, the level of self disclosure with the level of achievement of Terangbangsa FC U-18 players. In determining the hypothesis to be used, this study uses McClelland's Needs Theory and Personality Theory from several previous research journals. To determine the sample, this study uses a random sampling technique by means of simple random sampling. The number of samples studied amounted to 38 people with the characteristics of players who were officially registered with the club Terangbangsa FC U-18. The analysis of the data that used in this study is Kendall's tau-b. The results of the first hypothesis test show that there is a relationship between organizational climate conditions and the level of achievement of Terangbangsa FC U-18 players with a significance value of 0.033. The results of the second hypothesis test show that there is a very significant relationship between the level of self disclosure and the level of achievement of the Terangbangsa FC U-18 players with a significance value of 0,000 with a correlation coefficient of -0.126. This, in line with the personality theory used, where self disclosure has a relationship with player achievment.
TERPAAN BERITA TENTANG CADAR DI MEDIA DAN INTERAKSI PEER GROUP TERHADAP SIKAP KEPADA WANITA BERCADAR
Lidya Dela Vega;
Sunarto .
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 3: Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Nowadays, the topic of the veil or niqab was rising. Media as a disseminator of information made some various reports about veil from positive tone news to negative tone news. Followed by that, the transition of various responses from the community began to reflect the dynamics of everyday life. From a positive attitude to the presence of a negative attitude that depends on the occasions, this attitude was do by individual or in groups. The purpose of this study was to study how much the effect of exposure to news about veil and peer group interaction towards society attitude to veil women .The study can be explained by social learning theory by Albert Bandura. This study was using probability sampling technique and multistage random sampling. The population in this study was the people of Semarang City who were expose the veil news around age 17-40 years old. Data analysis was using multiple linear regression. The results of this study show a hypothesis about the positive influence between news exposure about the veil and peer group interaction towards society attitude to veil women. With a strong level of adherence with 7,375 of significance and a large influence on exposure to the veil news and peer group interactions by 68% on people's attitudes.
HUBUNGAN TERPAAN IKLAN OPPO SMARTPHONE DAN INTENSITAS WORD OF MOUTH DENGAN MINAT BELI PRODUK OPPO
Muhammad Sahil;
Djoko Setyabudi
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 3: Agustus 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Active smartphone users in Indonesia from year to year have always experienced a significant increase. Oppo costs an advertisement of 461 billion rupiah for ad spending. But according to data from IDC in terms of Oppo sales only able to rank third. Besides advertising, word of mouth communication also has a role in a decision that will be taken by consumers. Because if information about the product is discussed continuously from consumers with one another, it can cause a feeling of attitude towards a product. This study aims to determine the relationship between Oppo smartphone advertising and the intensity of word of mouth with interest in buying Oppo products, using non-probability sampling technique with a total sample of 50 respondents from the city of Semarang with the age requirement of respondents, 18-25 years old, knowing Oppo ads smartphone and Oppo product information. The results of this study there is a relationship between exposure to advertising and buying interest, using the advertising exposure theory as evidenced by the analysis of Kendall’s Tau-b produces a significance number of 0,000 or stated to be very significant and a correlation value of 0.526. This study also found that there was a correlation between the intensity of word of mouth and the interest in buying products. The relationship of these two variables uses the theory of the buyer information environment, namely by analyzing the Kendall’s Tau-b correlation to produce a significance value of 0,000 or significant and the correlation coefficient of 0,499, which means there is a relationship between these variables.