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JURNAL KARYA TEKNIK SIPIL
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Articles 592 Documents
ANALISA KOEFISIEN PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA PADA PEKERJAAN PEMBESIAN Khubab Basari; Rendra Yoga Pradipta; Jati Utomo Dwi Hatmoko; Arif Hidayat
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2014
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Labor’s productivity is one of the success factors in construction project. The optimal labor’s performances can be measured using the productivities coefficient of the workers. The coefficient of productivities known as BOW analysis is further updated into SNI analysis. However, the value of labor’s coefficient productivity may be different at each location depending on their performances. For example the steel work labor’s who perform their work either outside or inside the project site. Therefore, this research takes some work sites on the steel workshop and the storey building project. The purpose of this study is to know the coefficient of labor’s productivity of steel working on the workshop and the storey building project. Then, the results of the observation is compare with the benchmarks that presents at this moment, which is BOW and SNI so can be obtained the optimum coefficient values of productivity. The results revealed that the coefficient’s value of steel labor productivity for foreman in workshop, building project, BOW, SNI are 0.0179, 0.0089, 0.00 and 0.004 respectively. The value of coefficient productivity for chief worker in workshop, building project, BOW, SNI are 0.00, 0.0089, 0.255 and 0.007 respectively. In the building project, the foreman and the chief worker do not only do steel working but also doing other types of job so it assumed that both of them are doing only 60% in steel working. The value of coefficient productivity for Vulcan in workshop, building project, BOW, SNI are 0.0359, 0.0592, 0.675 and 0.07 respectively. The value of coefficient productivity for assistant worker in workshop, building project, BOW, SNI are 0.0887, 0.0726, 0.675 and 0.07 respectively. Based on the coefficient value, it can be concluded that the order value of the optimum coefficient productivity of the worker is in the  workshop, building projects, SNI and BOW.
EVALUASI DAN PENANGANAN GEOTEKNIK PADA JALAN LINGKAR BAWEN – AMBARAWA Mohammad Bintang Kurniawan; Robi Nurwanto; Indrastono Dwi Atmanto; Bambang Pardoyo
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Approximately along 800 meters to 1 kilometers of Bawen - Ambarawa ring road is alleged built on soft structure soil. One of the location in this condition is the site of bridge Tambakboyo construction, where the 11 meters connection way (oprit) of the bridge collapsed even though has used geotextile and cerucuk bamboo. And abutment structure of Tambakboyo bridge with pile foundation became tilt and was found cavities in the girder beam and head of abutment about 20 centimeters and soil degradation of bridges oprit about ± 3,25 meters. This Final Project contains about manual calculation of bearing capacity and soil degradation of Bridges oprit that happened in the location and also contains about the calculation using Plaxis program. The alternative solution using Plaxis program is to change the abutment structure from using pile foundation to bore pile foundation. From the Plaxis Program, for Pile foundation abutment structure is obtained total of displacement about 1.91 meters, pile pondation degradation about 0.07741 meters, oprit degradation about 0,88416 meters, and safety factor (SF) amounted 1.1084. And for Bore Pile Fondation abutment structure is obtained total of displacement about 0.71522 meters, pile pondation degradation about 0.00553 meters, oprit degradation about 0,88416 meters and safety factor (SF ) amounted 1.5668.
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN ANTARA KELANDAIAN JALAN DAN PANJANG LANDAI KRITIS TERHADAP KESELAMATAN LALU LINTAS (STUDI KASUS: RUAS JALAN SETIABUDI SEMARANG DARI KM 8+100 SAMPAI KM 9+350) Syafiiq Muhammad Ridlo; izazulfina izazulfina; Ismiyati Ismiyati; Amelia Kusuma Insriastuti
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Setiabudi street, Semarang, is access road to the southern area of Semarang, that is often used in addition to highway. This road connects the Semarang to Tembalang and Banyumanik, also connect to the southern area of Central Java. Some segments have gradient road more than 8% and critical gradient oad is different with RSNI Geometrik Jalan Perkotaan 2004. Setiabudi street that have gradient road > 8% cause acceleration of the vehicle decrease. It also causes traffic accident. Based on the issues conducted research to review the relationships of gradient road and critical gradient length to road safety. The survey method use spot speed and traffic counting. Secondary data is geometric of the Setiabudi street, traffic accident and annual daily traffic. Analytical methods to determine the relationship between gradient road and critical gradient road use regression method and descriptive analysis. The relationship of gradient road and critical gradient length to road safety is indicated by polynomial regression model Y = 174 222 - 3.827E-013X - 13166.052X2 + 3.995E-011X3 (R square= 0.998). The correlation value indicate the relationship gradient road and road safety is close. Some segments with gradient road and critical gradient length is high not necessarily cause a high number of accidents. The simulation results can be concluded the reduction of the degree of saturation cause risk of accident is reduced.
PENYEDIAAN TRANSPORTASI UMUM MASA DEPAN DI KOTA SEMARANG Siti Rahma; Dyah Amalia Wijayanti; Ismiyati Ismiyati; Djoko Purwanto
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 3, Nomor 1, Tahun 2014
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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The increasing number of private vehicles using in Semarang causes a high traffic volume in some primary roadways of the city. It can be seen from the use of official cars vehicle / personal that originally totaled 34,000 vehicles in 2007 to 44,600 vehicles in 2009 (Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Semarang, 2009). The presence of mass public transportation Bus Rapid Transit, which is Trans Semarang, is considered not able to overcome such problem yet. The value of the load factor both BRT corridor I and II were only 20-30%. (Based on research Chairunnisa R, Yenni N, 2010 and Ilham H. Rasyid, Aldila Bachtawar., 2013). The aim of this research is to evaluate public transportation’s performance and to figure out the policy of public transportation that is suitable for the economic condition, and demand from citizens of the city of Semarang. The methods used are analyzing previous research data about public transportation, especially BRT Trans Semarang, and processing primary data in the form of interview survey to citizens. The survey is done in three sub-districts: Ngaliyan, Pedurungan, and Banyumanik. The aspects that are reviewed through the side of effectiveness and efficiency of public transportation are headway, frequency, public transport fares, security, safety, and comfort. According to the result of the research, it is identified that more than 50% of citizens prefer using private vehicles, because the public transportation had not satisfy yet. Therefore, the effort of improving and developing provided public transportation is needed. In this case, the region is divided into two sections journey, namely urban and suburban areas. In the urban areas, can be done by revamping the BRT transport system, the provision of special BRT lane, and the provision of feeder that fits the needs of society. Whereas in suburban areas, public transportation is needed for high speed travel time savings, in addition to reducing the occurrence of traffic congestion on the main roads of the city.
KAJIAN REAKTIVASI JALAN REL DI TERMINAL PETI KEMAS SEMARANG Pratiwi, Arlisa; Ningrum, Inovia Cahya; Kushardjoko, Wahyudi; Indriastuti, Amelia Kusuma
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 4, Nomor 4, Tahun 2015
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Along with increasing amount of using container as distribution of goods, Central Java Provincial Government with PT. KAI and PT. Pelindo III planned reactivation of railway to distribute freight container. This meant that distribution of container on highway can be reduced, so the density and number of traffic accidents also the use of fuel can be reduced. The study aims to identify the traffic of containers, determine the origin-destination, cargo and container tonnage, predict future container needs, and design the railway construction. Methods of analysis were GDP data processing using shift share analysis and container demand prediction using regression analysis. Railway construction planning refers to PD no.10/1986 and other applicable guidelines. The result showed that container traffic at Semarang Container Terminal is constantly increasing. In 2013, the amount of movement of export-import reached 524.139TEUs, divided into 3 regions of origin/destination, western (24.43%), southern (53.23%) and eastern (22.34%). From the results of shift share analysis and regression, it is predicted that 30years later, container demand will reach 47.254.973Ton/Year. With such loads, the railroad is classified into first class, with maximum speed 60km/h, using R.54 types with 250m length, connected by bolts and welding, fastened by double elastic Pandrol type, and using prestressed concrete pads. Sub-ballast thickness needed is 20cm. Railway crossing is accomodated using wessel no.10.
STUDI EKSPERIMENTAL PERBANDINGAN VARIASI SENGKANG MIRING TERHADAP KUAT GESER BALOK BETON BERTULANG Arif Rachman Subiantoro; Rifa Aulia Bakri; Sri Tudjono; Han Ay Lie
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 2, Nomor 3, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Shear reinforcement in beams commonly known as reinforcement stirrups, vertical stirrup reinforcement, spiral reinforcement stirrups and stirrup bones tilted according to SNI-03-2847-2002 of the three types of vertical stirrup reinforcement is more commonly used in the concrete work because of the ease in implementation. For that the research will be carried out experimental studies comparing variations dash angled towards the shear strength of reinforced concrete beams. In this study will be made of 3 pieces slanted stirrups variations, ie sloping concrete beams cross bar welded middle (B2), sloping concrete beams cross bar latches satandar 135 ° (B3), concrete beam welding sloping top corner stirrups (B4) and 1 piece of concrete beams without cross bar that serves as a control beam (B1) with dimensions of beams used 100x200x2200 mm, the tests performed by a single point loading in the middle of the span. Based on the results of the 3 variations slanted stirrups, stirrups with slanting beam welding center (B2) was able to withstand the load Pu = 44.72 KN, shear force Vu = 22.84 KN and beam capacity rose 15.81%, sloping beams with stirrups standard hooks (B3) capable of withstanding the load Pu = 53.625 KN, shear force Vu = 27.29 KN and capacities up 38.89% beams, welded beams with stirrups sloping top corner (B4) capable of withstanding the load Pu = 54.580 KN, shear force Vu = 27.87 KN and beam capacity rose 41.88% of the beam without using stirrups.
KINERJA DAN RANCANGAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH LALU LINTAS BAGIAN BARAT UTARA KOTA SEMARANG Dhyani Ciptaning Asmara; Rini Kusuma Wardani; Epf. Eko Yulipriyono; Supriyono Supriyono
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 3, Nomor 2, Tahun 2014
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Semarang city is very strategic because it is located in the middle of the north track of Java, connecting East Java and West Java. Annually vehicles across the city of Semarang increases, this was the trigger traffic jams especially on road segment and intersection of the north - west Semarang city. The growth of Gross Regional Domestic Product at Constant Prices 2000 Central Java 6 percent represents that the rate of growth in daily traffic average intersection has increased in the next 5 years. Figures show the feasibility of the service with the highest degree of saturation (DS), the condition on the road DS < 0.75 and at the intersection of DS < 0.85. The results of the analysis of primary data obtained from the field survey in September until Oktober 2013 showed the value of DS on existing roads still eligible, while the value of DS intersections are not eligible. Basic steps of traffic jams problem solving,namely the optimization of intersections with signal timing, intersection geometry settings and traffic management. After these steps are considered not provide significant changes in the value of DS, the last step is planning the construction of northern outer ringroad, or toll road.With the construction of new roads, intersection capacity will be increased with increasing growth rate LHR Semarang city in the years to come.
PERENCANAAN JALUR GANDA KERETA API KORIDOR SEMARANG BOJONEGORO RUAS SEMARANG TAWANG – NGROMBO Dian Rachmasari; Srie Heruyani Stevia Lukmanasari; Bambang Pudjianto; Moga Narayudha
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 2, Nomor 2, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Along with the increasing demand and growth of population, the more necessary a good transportation to smooth traffic flow. Especially KA demands will increase service capacity, speed, and safety and comfort, it is necessary to thinking or planning that address these issues, including the improvement of facilities and infrastructure such as the construction of double track Railway network. In this case only a segment of Semarang Tawang Railway track-Ngrombo are supposed to represent the path Bojonegoro Semarang. Stages of the methodology used in the planning stage consists of the problem formulation, literature review, data collection, data analysis, planning, RAB and the final stage. The change capacity plans that will be served by this pathway, leading to the condition of the existing track alignment and structure must be adapted to the requirements for Class I. path Based on the soil conditions on the project which is unstable and track existing conditions that are often submerged rob the new double track line is designed with a higher elevation than the existing track conditions. From the analysis it can be seen that almost all double track line has a condition that is much different from the existing track in terms of structural, alignment and land protection. Calculation results obtained from this project spent Rp 457.000.000.000,00 to build the new track.
ANALISIS KONTRAK BERBASIS KINERJA (KBK) DAN KONTRAK KONVENSIONAL STUDI KASUS: PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN JALAN KBK SEMARANG-BAWEN DAN PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN JALAN TOL SEMARANG-SOLO Indra Wijaya; Vanessa Nurmalita; M. Agung Wibowo; Rudi Yuniarto Adi
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2014
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Construction sector in Indonesia, especially for road construction projects are progressing very rapidly in recent years. Indonesia is intensively implementing the road construction project, from new road construction, road maintenance and repairs. Road construction sector in Indonesia is mostly using the conventional contract system, with a lump sum or unit price. In this conventional contract service user must fully bear the risks associated with the quality of work that is to be maintained. It required an innovative method in order to contract the service user and the service provider can be better off, for example with the system performance based contracting (PBC). This study will analyze the differences between the PBC system and conventional system by comparing the life cycle project, project coordination line, the construction, the maintenance period, and the budget plan contract. The research method used was a descriptive analytical methods and data collection through direct field observations and interviews with project case studies Construction Project Semarang-Bawen Road with PBC and Construction Project Semarang-Solo Highway. From the results, the fact that the PBC has a single stage system that is not present in the conventional contract there is system maintenance services. At  the PBC system imposed fines ranging from construction period while the conventional system of fines awarded the contract if the contract or is unable to complete the construction work by the duration of time that has been given. At the PBC system there is not planning consultant contracts while the conventional system, there are consultants planning consultant. At the PBC system maintenance is faster than the conventional contract system maintenance. The budget plan contract at the PBC system is higher than the conventional contract system’s budget plan contract.
PERENCANAAN DRAINASE KAWASAN KOTA LAMA SEMARANG DENGAN SISTEM TAMPUNGAN MEMANJANG Fredy suryanto; Prasetyo Hari Wibowo; Suripin Suripin; Priyo Nugroho
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil volume 1, Nomer 1, tahun 2012
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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ABSTRAK Banjir merupakan salah satu peristiwa yang cukup sering terjadi di kota Semarang. Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang menjadi salah satu area yang sering mengalami banjir. Banjir menimbulkan dampak negatif yang tidak bisa diabaikan, seperti menyebabkan kerusakan sarana infrastruktur kota, yaitu gedung, rumah, dan  jalan dan bahkan mematikan pergerakan di kawasan kota lama jika genangan yang terjadi cukup tinggi dan memakan waktu yang cukup lama. Maksud diadakannya  Perencanaan Sistem Drainase Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang adalah meminimalisir atau bahkan mencegah terjadinya banjir di Kawasan Kota Lama dengan cara merancang sistem drainase di Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang, yang mampu mengatasi banjir di Kota Lama. Metode yang digunakan untuk Perencanaan Sistem Drainase Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang, yaitu meliputi pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder, melakukan analisis hidrologi seperti hidrograf banjir serta analisis hidrolika untuk merencanakan dimensi saluran drainase di Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang. Perencanaan Sistem Drainase Kawasan Kota Lama Semarang menghasilkan tampungan memanjang sebagai saluran primer dan internal drain sebagai saluran sekunder hingga tersier. Direncanakan menggunakan tampungan memanjang berdimensi (2x2,5) m2 dan internal drain berdimensi 0,2m – 0,6m. Penggunaan 3 pompa submersible berkapasitas 0,5 m3/detik dan 0,25  m3/detik sebagai pompa utama dan 1 pompa berkapasitas 0,5 m3/detik sebagai pompa cadangan. Kata kunci: hidrograf banjir, tampungan memanjang, internal drain, sistem drainase, pompa submersible ABSTRACT Flood is one of the occasion that quite often happens in Semarang City. Kota Lama Semarang is being one of the areas which flood is often happened there. Flood give many negative impacts that can’t be ignored, for example is cause damage to infrastructur: buildings, houses, and roads. And even stop the mobility in that area if the flood is happened for a long time. The purpose of making plan for Kota Lama Semarang drainage is to minimize or even avoid the flood happened in Kota Lama Semarang by designing the drainage system in Kota Lama Semarang which can overcome the flood problem.   The method that used for Design of Kota lama Semarang Drainage are primary and secondary data collection, hydrology analysis such as flood’s hydrograph, hydraulics analysis for planning the dimension of drainage canal in Kota Lama Semarang. Design of Kota Lama Semarang Drainage give result to using  long storage for main canal and internal drain for secondary-tertiary canals.  Dimension of long storage is (2x2,5) m2 and internal drain canals have dimension from 0,2 m – 0,6 m. Using of 3 submersible pump with capacity 0,5 m3/detik and 0,25 m3/detik for main pumps and using 1 pumps with capacity 0,5 m3/detik for backup. Key words: Flood hydrograph, long storage, internal drain, drainage system, submersible pump