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ANALISIS PENYERAPAN TENAGA KERJA PADA INDUSTRI ROKOK DI KABUPATEN KUDUS TAHUN 1993-2010 Romadhansya Indra Setiyadi; Purbayu Budi Santosa
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Unemployment is a labor issue that currently has reached a critical condition. One attempt to reduce unemployment is to develop sectors that can create jobs. The industrial sector is one sector that has a noticeable role in employment. In Kudus Regency, one of the industries that have an important role in employment is the cigarette industry. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting employment in the cigarette industry in Kudus Regency in 1993-2010. This study uses time series data years 1993-2010 were analyzed using multiple regression methods. The results of the analysis showed that the variable number of firms has a positive and significant effect on employment industry. Variable wages has a positive and signifcant effect on employment industry. PDRB has a positive and not significant effect on employment industry. Rate investment and Dummy variable have a negative and not significant effect on employment of the cigarette industry in the Kudus Regency.

PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI, SHARE SEKTOR INDUSTRI DAN PERTANIAN SERTA TINGKAT JUMLAH ORANG YANG BEKERJA TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN WILAYAH ANTAR KABUPATEN/KOTA DI JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 2002-2010 Benedictus Riandoko Adi Kurniawan; FX. Sugiyanto
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Inequality is a development problem that cannot be eliminated, especially in developing countries. Regional inequality in Central Java Province depend on nature and demographical capability from each region in Central Java Province.This study aimed to calculate the level of inequality in the area of Central Java Province, proving Kuznets hypothesis, and to analyze the influence of independent variables growth, share from agriculture and industrysector and rate of employment on regional disparities in the Central Java Province in the period 2002 to 2010. This study uses secondary data which was obtained from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Central Java Province. This research method are analysis descriptive statistics and regression analysis with panel datawhich use fixed effect model. The results from this studies conclude that regional inequality in Central Java Province still high enough and Kuznets hypoyhesis proved. Based on the results of the regression, share agriculture and industry sector variables have positive and significant of regional disparities in Central Java Province. Growth variables has positive but not significant impact on regional disparities, and rate of employment has negative but not significant impact on regional disparities in Central Java Province.

This study entitled “Analisis Faktor Produksi Usahatani Padi Rojolele dan Padi IR64 (Case Study : Desa Candirejo, Kecamatan Ngawen, Kabupaten Klaten, Jawa Tengah)”. This study aims to determine the difference income between Padi Rojolole and Padi IR64’s f Sylvianingrum Firdauzi; Edy Yusuf Agung Gunanto
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

This study entitled “Analisis Faktor Produksi Usahatani Padi Rojolele dan Padi IR64 (Case Study : Desa Candirejo, Kecamatan Ngawen, Kabupaten Klaten, Jawa Tengah)”. This study aims to determine the difference income between Padi Rojolole and Padi IR64’s farmers, and also to find level of efficiency in using production factors. Multiple linear regression, analysis of the frontier, and the efficiency test are used to analyzing the study. Multiple linear regression analysis using dependent variable number of production and independent variable include land, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and amount of labor. Based on data analysis obtained a result that all variables have positive and significantly affect in Padi Rojolele and Padi IR64 production. Technical efficiency value of Padi Rojolele and Padi IR64 farmers are same that is 0,99999895, thus rice farming is technically inefficient. The efficiency value Padi Rojolele farmers is about 2,6939494 and value economic efficiency is about 2,6939466, thus Padi Rojolele rice farming is not efficient and economically priced yet. The value of price efficiency in Padi IR64 rice farming is 1,420384 and the value of economic efficiency is 1,420383, thus Padi IR64 rice farming inefficient and economical price yet. This study is also found ratio of R/C Padi Rojolele rice farming are 6,28, while Padi IR64 are 2,47. It is shows that Padi Rojolele rice farming in study area is more profitable than IR64 rice farming.

ANALISIS PERAN KREDIT MIKRO DARI PD BPR BKK KEBUMEN CABANG KUTOWINANGUN DALAM UPAYA MENGEMBANGKAN USAHA MIKRO DI WILAYAH KERJANYA Cahyo Trio Utomo; Achma Hendra Setiawan
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Micro, Small and Medium enterprises is the biggest economic actors in Indonesia, which reach 99% of businesses players in Indonesia. In Kebumen Regency on 2009, there were 35,114 micro-businesses managed by entrepreneur, with employment as many as 75,500 workers. In order to increase micro-businesses and developing new entrepreneurs, the government attempts to support the strengthening of the micro-businesses sector. To strengthen the capital, PD BPR BKK Kebumen, as financial institutions which are moving to serve the credits needs of the community in district and village, have distributed a lot of credits to small businesses and medium businesses primarily in the informal and traditional sector. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of microcredit PD BPR BKK Kebumen Kutowinangun Branch in order to develop micro-businesses in the Kutowinangun District. The variables studied are differences in business capital, production, sales volume and profits before and after receiving credits from PD BPR BKK Kebumen Kutowinangun Branch. The objects of this research were micro-businesses which get credit from PD BPR BKK Kebumen Kutowinangun Branch, in total of 82 micro- business. Types of data collected are primary data and secondary data. The methods of data analysis used were validity test, reliability test, and Wilcoxon sign rank test statistics. Based on the calculations for the Wilcoxon sign rank, the variable capital has increased by 250%. Variable income has increased by 139% after the credit of the PD BPR BKK Kebumen Kutowinangun Branch. For variable profits, has increased by 140% after receiving credits from PD BPR BKK Kebumen Kutowinangun Branch.

ANALISIS KEUNTUNGAN DAN SKALA USAHA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT GERBANG SERASAN (Studi di Kecamatan Gunung Megang Kabupaten Muara Enim) Ranika Tiwi Wijayanti; Bagio Mudakir
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Palm oil is one of plantation commodities, which is potential to have the market share in both domestic and international market. The prospect encourages palm oil farmers of Gerbang Serasan to increase their production with the purpose to achieve maximum profit. However, the farmers of Gerbang Serasan are faced to the problem of limited capital, as the production input price is getting higher, and the price of palm oil is uncertain. The aims of the research are to recognize the effects of the factors affecting business profit, maximum profit condition, and the return to scale condition of Gerbang Serasan's palm oil plantation in the Sub District of Gunung Megang. This research used primary data obtained from direct interview to the respondents. The respondents examined were all palm oil farmers of Gerbang Serasan (81 farmers). The analysis model applied was the profit function model of Cobb-Douglas, applied the method of Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) processed by SPSS Program version 16. The research results show the costs of NPK fertilizer and nitrogen (urea) fertilizer, the number of productive trees has significantly positive effect on profit, herbicide cost has significantly negative effect on profit, on the other hand, weighing and carry cost statistically have no effect on profit. The return to scale is in the condition of Increasing Return to Scale (IRS).

ANALISIS PENGARUH UPAH, PENDIDIKAN, JUMLAH TANGGUNGAN KELUARGA DAN STATUS PERKAWINAN TERHADAP CURAHAN JAM KERJA WANITA DI KECAMATAN PEDURUNGAN DAN KECAMATAN TEMBALANG KOTA SEMARANG Marita Praba; Waridin Waridin
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

This study aimed to analyze the effect of wages, education, number of family dependants and marital status to outpouring working hours of the worker women at two sub-districts in the city of Semarang, Pedurungan and Tembalang. The method used in collecting primary data by cluster sampling and accidental sampling. The study took a sample of 100 respondents. The analysis tool used is multiple linear regression with the outpouring working hours of worker women as the dependent variable while the wage rate (Rupiah), education level (years), number of family dependants (person) and marital status (married and unmarried/widowed) as independent variables. After tested with irregularities classical assumptions test, the results showed that data distributed normally and did not obtained a deviation. Based on the calculation of E-views 5.0 obtained the F values was 38,20380 with F probability of 0,000000. with the significance 0,05 obtained F table value is 2,70, then F value (38,20380) > F table (2,70) or the probability of 0,000000 F showed smaller than 0,05 so it can be concluded that the four variables are the wage rate, education level, number of family dependants, and status marriage together influence the outpouring of work hours. Partially, all of the variables were significant. Coefficient of determination value of 0,600509 which means that outpouring working hours of the worker women can be explained by the variable factors of wages, education, number of family dependants and marital status of 60,0509 percent. While the remaining 39,9491 per cent of outpouring working hours of the worker women is explained by other variables not included in the analysis model in this study.

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENERIMAAN PAJAK HOTEL DI KOTA SEMARANG Rifqy Sabatini; Evi Yulia Purwanti
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Local autonomy is the important moment for the local area to holds their own government. The local area is given the trust to regulate their own household. Tax is one of main goverment’s revenue to finance all the needs of region. The large and potentital one of tax revenue in Semarang is Hotel tax revenue.The aim of this research is to analyzed effect of the number of room occupants and tourists, average tariff per room, also PDRB that become the factors determining hotel tax revenue in Semarang.The analysis based on the regression by using method of least square analysis (Ordinary Least Square) and the research was a descriptive study. The data used are secondary data during the years 1996-2010 obtained from the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) of Central Java Province and Semarang City, DPKAD of Semarang City, and Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata of Central Java Province.Based on the analysis results, the number of room occupants and average tariff per room is significant at α = 5 percent on hotel tax revenue, on the other hand, PDRB and the number of tourists not have a significant influence. Adjusted R-Square value of 0,504 which mean 50,4 percent of hotel tax revenue variation can be explain from four variation of independent variabels.

ANALISIS KEMISKINAN DI JAWA TENGAH Dicky Wahyudi; Tri Wahyu Rejekingsih
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Percentage of poor people in Indonesia are concentrated in Java Island by more than 50%. Central Java was the province of a percentage of the highest poverty rates in Java in recent years. Persistent higher average absolut poverty rate in Central Java at the level 20.02% that is including in Hard Core Poverty category (> 10%). Then almost of 50% regencies / cities in Central Java still has a absolut poverty rate > 20%. This study aims to analyze poverty and to know what variables has affected poverty rate in Central Java. The method of analysis used in this study are panel data regression with fixed effect model. This research’s model using dummy regions that function to discern the different character of poverty rate in each regencies / cities in Central Java, therefore the fixed effect model is also called least square dummy variable (LSDV).The results showed that health, education, government expenditure, unemployment has significant impact on poverty rate in Central Java. Meanwhile, economic growth has not significant on poverty rate. Increasing government expenditure especially in the functions of health, education, public utilities, and general social protection will impact the lower poverty rate. While the government health care for the poor is essential to increase their welfare. Education can dismiss a person from backwardness and poverty. Unemployment effected to lower welfare because the unemployed do not get revenue and closer to the poverty, therefore creating more job and employment opportunities vastly needed to reduce poverty.

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BATIK SEBAGAI SALAH SATU ASET WISATA BELANJA DI KOTA PEKALONGAN Roseika Solichin; Evi Yulia Purwanti
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Setono Wholesale Market is a shopping tourism, which sells batik with wide range ofdistinctive motifs. From ancestral times up to now, the wholesale market is able to competewith other markets. From year to year, it has a growing number of visitors, and its revenuehas a significant impact on Pekalongan’s PAD.This research is achieving toward the development strategy of batik mass production onwhich should prioritized by batik entrepreneurs, due to strong competition nowadays.The analytical tools used in the research are SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses/Limitations,Opportnities, and Threats) dan AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process). Using variablesinclude the production, supply and place.Results of this study using SWOT and AHP analysis showed that Setono Wholesale Marketswell to every existing opportunities and threats. Conducting the batik festival can increasethe number of tourist visit to Pekalongan. Conducting national and international batikfestival as a solution for Pekalongan batik development having the value of 0.256 based ontourists respondent and value of 0.277 based on respondents with the consistency ratioabout 0.1, which means that the results are consistent. Proposed policy to conduct nationalbatik week (Pekan Batik Nasional/PBN) and international batik week (Pekan BatikInternasiional/PBI) is a solution with the highest priority. The batik festival can increasethe number of tourist visit to Pekalongan. The 5 leading priority according to keyinformans are: conducting national and international batik festivals, doing promotionthrough travel packages, establishing partnership with the private sector, conducting atraditional batik art performances and complementing infrastructure of batik tourism.

PENGARUH MODAL AWAL, LAMA USAHA DAN JAM KERJA TERHADAP PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG KIOS DI PASAR BINTORO DEMAK Rosetyadi Artistyan Firdausa; Fitrie Arianti
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Trader income influenced by various factors. This study uses the following variables: initial capital, long of efforts, and working hours. This study aimed to investigate the influence of capital, long of effort and working hours to merchants income at market Bintoro Demak. Methods used to collect primary data was random sampling method. The study took 75 respondents as sample. The analysis uses multiple linear regression with income as the dependent variable and three independent variables are initial capital (Rp), long of effort (years) and working hours (h).Result of irregularities classical assumptions test showed the data were normally distributed and did not obtained a deviation. Based on calculations of SPSS 16.0, obtain F values of 61.009 with a significance of 0000. Using significance of 0.05 obtained of F table is 2.73, then F value (61.009)> F table (2.73), or the significance of F of 0.000 indicates less than 0.05 so it can be concluded that the three independent variables the initial capital, long of efforts as well as working hours jointly affect the amount of merchants revenue at market Bintoro Demak accepted. Partially, initial capital variables, long of effort and working hours affect significantly. From the three variables, the most dominant influence on the amount of traders income is capital variable, with t-value of 9.041 at probability of significance of 0.000.

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Aris Munandar

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+6285157115203

Journal Mail Official
djoe@live.undip.ac.id

Editorial Address
Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Moeljono S. Trastotenojo, Tembalang, Kec. Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50275

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Aris Munandar

Contact Email arismunandar@lecturer.undip.ac.id

Phone +6285157115203

Journal Mail Official djoe@live.undip.ac.id

Editorial Address Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Moeljono S. Trastotenojo, Tembalang, Kec. Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50275

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Aris Munandar

Contact Email
arismunandar@lecturer.undip.ac.id

Phone
+6285157115203

Journal Mail Official
djoe@live.undip.ac.id

Editorial Address
Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Moeljono S. Trastotenojo, Tembalang, Kec. Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50275

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA