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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pemasyarakatan dan Keadilan
Published by anwarpublisher
ISSN : 30904498     EISSN : 30904498     DOI : https://doi.org/10.64272/tpvh9t45
Core Subject :
Articles present empirical research and scholarly perspectives on prisoners inmates correctional issues social problems legal vulnerability imprisonment criminology sociology of law psychology criminal law criminal justice judicial decisions civil law social work correctional management and correctional education
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 32 Documents
Digitalization of the Criminal Sentence Execution Process in the Correctional System: Challenges and Opportunities for Law Enforcement: Digitalisasi Proses Pelaksanaan Pidana di Pemasyarakatan: Tantangan dan Peluang bagi Penegakan Hukum Aqbil Muhammad Akbar
Jurnal Pemasyarakatan dan Keadilan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pemasyarakatan dan Keadilan (JPK)
Publisher : Anwar Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64272/9shyq924

Abstract

The use of digital technology in the correctional system is a crucial step in improving the implementation of criminal justice in Indonesia. Digitalization serves not only as an administrative tool but also as a means to improve the quality of service, transparency, and accountability of correctional institutions. This study aims to examine the application of digitalization in the criminal justice process through the use of the Correctional Database System and the Online Correctional Service System implemented by the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. The method used is normative juridical research with a statutory regulatory approach and case studies of digitalization practices in correctional settings. The results show that the implementation of the digital system facilitates the management of inmate data, accelerates the provision of inmates' rights, and facilitates coordination between law enforcement officials. Furthermore, digitalization also contributes to reducing administrative errors that often occur in manual systems. However, the implementation of digitalization has not been optimal due to limitations in technological infrastructure, low digital skills of some officers, and risks to data security and protection. A work culture that is not yet fully adaptive to change also poses a challenge. Therefore, it can be concluded that the success of digitalization in criminal enforcement requires clear regulatory support, increased human resource capacity, and the continuous strengthening of digital system integration. With these steps, digitalization is expected to support the realization of a more effective, modern, and equitable correctional system.
Criminal Law Analysis of the Crime of Gratification in Office: A Case Study of Zarof Ricar, Former Supreme Court Official: Analisis Hukum Pidana Pada Kejahatan Gratifikasi Dalam Jabatan : Studi Kasus Zarof Ricar Ex Pejabat Mahkamah Agung Kadek Wasudewa Krisna
Jurnal Pemasyarakatan dan Keadilan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pemasyarakatan dan Keadilan (JPK)
Publisher : Anwar Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64272/hp33ng35

Abstract

This paper intends to investigate the criminal law features of the offense of gratification in public office, concentrating on the case involving Zarof Ricar, a former official of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia. Gratification constitutes a clandestine form of corruption wherein a public worker or state official accepts presents or perks pertinent to their role, in violation of their official responsibilities. According to Article 12B of Law No. 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law No. 20 of 2001 on the Eradication of Corruption Crimes, any gratification that cannot be substantiated as non-bribery is classified as a criminal act of corruption. This study utilises a normative legal methodology incorporating legislative, conceptual, and case analyses. Data were gathered through an analysis of pertinent legislation, judicial rulings, and legal scholarship. The findings indicate that Indonesia's legal system regarding gratification establishes a robust basis for preventing and addressing corruption, especially through the implementation of the reverse burden of evidence principle. In the case of Zarof Ricar, the components of the gratification offence were satisfied, as the gifts he received were associated with his authority and position within the judiciary. The legal responsibility assigned to Zarof Ricar highlights the significance of integrity, transparency, and accountability among public authorities, particularly within the court system. The study aims to provide a foundation for enhancing legal reform and ethical governance in Indonesia's public institutions.

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