cover
Contact Name
Gusti Ayu Made Suartika
Contact Email
ayusuartika@unud.ac.id
Phone
+6289685501932
Journal Mail Official
ruang-space@unud.ac.id
Editorial Address
R. 1.24 LT.1, Gedung Pascasarjana, Universitas Udayana, Kampus Sudirman Denpasar Jalan P.B. Sudirman, Denpasar 80232, Bali (Indonesia).
Location
Kota denpasar,
Bali
INDONESIA
RUANG: JURNAL LINGKUNGAN BINAAN (SPACE: JOURNAL OF THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT)
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 23555718     EISSN : 2355570X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Jurnal RUANG-SPACE mempublikasikan artikel-artikel yang telah melalui proses review. Jurnal ini memfokuskan publikasinya dalam bidang lingkungan binaan yang melingkup beragam topik, termasuk pembangunan dan perencanaan spasial, permukiman, pelestarian lingkungan binaan, perancangan kota, dan lingkungan binaan etnik. Artikel-artikel yang dipublikasikan merupakan dokumentasi dari hasil aktivitas penelitian, pembangunan teori-teori baru, kajian terhadap teori-teori yang ada, atau penerapan dari eksisting teori maupun konsep berkenaan lingkungan terbangun. Ruang-Space dipublikasi dua kali dalam setahun, setiap bulan April dan Oktober, oleh Program Studi Studi Magister Arsitektur Universitas Udayana yang membawahi Program Keahlian Perencanaan dan Pembangunan Desa/Kota; Konservasi Lingkungan Binaan; dan Kajian Lingkungan Binaan Etnik.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 1 (2017): April 2017" : 8 Documents clear
Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian yang Berbatasan dengan Area Puspem Kabupaten Badung: Tahun 2005-2015 Kadek Ary Wibawa Patra
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 4 No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2013.636 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2017.v04.i01.p03

Abstract

Badung Civic Center (Puspem) is an integrated centre for government offices located in Sempidi of Mengwi District. As the core facility for all public services available to people of Badung Regency, the presence of Puspem has brought indirect impacts on the development of its surroundings. One visible impact observed clearly here is the increasing scale of land used to fulfill the need for housing on the one hand, and the shrinking scale of agricultural land being turned into built areas, on the other. This research aims to identify land use changes that took place in agricultural land adjacent to Puspem site which is divided into four zones (zone A, B, C and D). Data was collected through a series of physical observation, interviews, and detailed literature study. A map on land use change was constructed for a periode of 2005-2015 which was then analyzed using a comparative method. Various phenomenons associated with every land use change occured in the studied area were also examined. This study shows that there was no land use change occurred in zone A, even though it is located in a strategic location on the northern side of Puspem. It is understandable since the area is destined as a green zone. Meanwhile, the highest rate of land use change took place in zone D, which is located on the eastern part of Puspem and passed by two main roads. A total of 10,58 Ha has had its use changed, or 32,95% from a total of 32,10 Ha. The agricultural land conversion of zone D began with the development of a road which in turn has caused an increase in land economic value and consequently triggerred the transfer of land ownership from farmers to new owners. Keywords: land use change, agricultural land, Badung Civic Center (Puspem)
Kontribusi Program Desa Wisata dalam Mentransisi Arsitektur Umah Tua di Desa Julah, Kecamatan Tejakula, Kabupaten Buleleng, Bali I Ketut Mudra
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 4 No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (762.573 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2017.v04.i01.p06

Abstract

Village-based tourism has finally reached Jullah, a Bali Aga Village in Tejakula District of Buleleng Regency. While the main goal of the introduction of this industry is to boost economic growth, it has also transformed the architecture of the village, either as a whole or partially. This research aims to study transformation of the architecture of Julah settlement as well as the so called umah tua (original home) of this village. It employed qualitative research method focusing on the use of a thorough physical observation for data collection. Study shows four fundamental results. First, the whole linear pattern of Julah settlement remains intact. The north (associated to the mountain - utama) is the devoted for gods related uses, and the south (associated to the sea - nista) is dedicated for uses pertained to disposals. Second, main elements of an umah tua, such as angkul-angkul (gate), paon (kitchen), sanggah kemulan (family shrine), and bale sakanem (six pillar building) or bale sakaroras (12 pillar building) are maintained. Third, many umah tua have had contemporary buildings constructed within to accommodate additional occupants. Fourth, umah tua proudly continues to implement traditional scales and dimensions, structural system, construction details, and decorative elements. They however cannot resist in using modern building materials, especially those accommodated to cover walls, floors, and roofs. This latter development has, in consequence, brought about changes in color and textures of Julah original homes.Keywords: umah tua, transformation, settlement pattern, home elements
Perubahan Fungsi Spasial sebagai Akibat Perkembangan Pariwisata di Banjar Kedungu, Desa Belalang Kecamatan Kediri, Kabupaten Tabanan I Putu Edy Rapiana
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 4 No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1403.148 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2017.v04.i01.p02

Abstract

Tourism has largely contributed to the development of Bali Island. To mention a few, it creates job opportunities; increases income per capita; encourages migration, and is also a powerful stimulant for land use change. Taken the latter as a context to its focus and spatial developments taken place in Banjar Kedungu, Belalang Village, Kediri District of Tabanan Regency as its case study, this article addresses three issues, including 1) forms of land use changes; 2) how each land use change occurred; and 3) determining factors that influence land use changes. This study applied a cross-disciplinary conceptual framework composed by the theory of change, a series of concepts in regard to spatial development, and the theory of commodification. It also implemented a combined qualitative-quantitative research approach. Data presented within was collected by conducting physical observation and in depth interview with potential informants. Main study findings show there is a tendency for land use change to move to the southern part of Kedungu. It is mainly due to change in legal land ownership. Many landowners decided to sell their agricultural land either for economic reason or having to migrate to a different part of the neighborhood or to new places outside their community. Further reasons for land use changes is explained in detail within, which are categorized in two major groups of internal and external factors. Keywords: change, function, spatial, tourism, Banjar Kedungu
Pola Spasial Permukiman Desa Pakraman Timbrah, Karangasem Ni Made Swanendri
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 4 No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1232.702 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2017.v04.i01.p08

Abstract

Timbrah is one of many Bali Aga villages located in the Karangasem Regency of Bali. The Village is not only recognized for its distinctive traditions but also for its unique physical attributes. Spatial layout of Timbrah settlement is characterized by the existence of narrow lanes from where homes are accessed. In its objectives to identify spatial pattern of this village and critical spots from where changes potentially begin in the future, this study is conducted using qualitative approaches within a reach of a descriptive research. Data collection was carried out by doing on-site observation, interviews and literature study. Informants were assigned guided by purposive and snowball sampling method. Analysis was started by verifying all data collected throughout data collection stage, which was then continued by a content analysis process. This study finds that the linier pattern of Timbrah's settlement adheres to a north to south axe with Bale Agung placed in the middle. This Bale Agung is a unifying structure, used intensively in communed manners by Timbrah's community members, and central to the functioning of the village as a whole. This study summarizes that the entire spatial structure is a reflection of socio-cultural conception, people way of interacting, as well as a deep understanding of the environment Timbrah Community lives in. Keywords: spatial pattern, traditional settlement, narrow lane, bale agung, Timbrah Village
Editorial: Sustainability is in Question Gusti Ayu Made Suartika
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 4 No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.892 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2017.v04.i01.p01

Abstract

The thesis is simple. Due to the ambiguous interpretations of sustainability (each enterprise interpreting the word in their own way) - there can be no significant explanation of the term outside a theory of capital accumulation. With its absorption by the market, the term sustainable has been elevated to sublime uselessness. It has become a totally politicized ideology anointed with anodyne qualities. Paradoxically, these very qualities are invaluable to the reproduction of capital. It bleats we are all together in this battle against climate change, pollution, and the destruction of natural resources. Populations throughout the developed world have rallied to the cause, providing subliminal cover for corporate rape and pillage to continue as usual. So the term sustainability allows the deepening of capitalist social relations chameleon properties, obscuring the fact that scarcity is not a problem of nature but of politics. Neo-Darwinism rules. No corporation will voluntarily sacrifice market share to sustainable practices. No nation will willingly sacrifice gross development product for the greater good. And no politician will sacrifice votes to their moral conscience. As Nicolas Sarkozy recently said ‘we know what to do, we just don’t know how to get re-elected if we do it’. Consequently economic growth measured as GDP will likely ‘tank the biosphere’ and only the rich will afford to live sustainably (Monbiot). The causes of this global problem are clear. Nature has its own laws. But the neo-corporate state has adopted a mechanistic concept of nature which only recognizes its instrumental value within the market system. This allows corporations free reign to fly the flag of patriotism and benevolence. The terms green and sustainable now legitimize the very institutions that have bankrupted, polluted and exhausted nature – banks, finance and insurance companies, national and trans-national corporations. Unfortunately nature does not yield to the market without problems and an unsustainable planet is the result. Clearly, none of this will be solved by insulation bats in Sydney roofs, solar panels, bio-fuelled buses, wind farms in Denmark, or a Toyota Prius in the garage. These are cosmetic fixes for the wealthy, short term forms of penance to assuage individual guilt. The structural problems of the capitalist system remain undiminished. In its Volume IV, Number 1, Ruang-Space Journal publishes seven articles. The first one is composed by I Putu Edy Rapiana, entitled Perubahan Fungsi Spasial sebagai Akibat Perkembangan Pariwisata di Banjar Kedungu, Desa Belalang Kecamatan Kediri, Kabupaten Tabanan (Spatial Changes Resulted from the Tourist Development in Kedungu Neighborhood, Belalang Village, Kediri District, of Tabanan Regency). The second article is contributed by Kadek Ary Wibawa Patra. This publication is entitled Alih Fungsi Lahan Pertanian yang Berbatasan dengan Area Puspem Kabupaten Badung: Tahun 2005-2015 (The Conversion of Agricultural Land Situated on the Periphery of Badung Regency's Civic Centre: in the Year of 2005-2015). The third article is authored by A A Gde Djaja Bharuna S, entitled Perkembangan Spasial di Desa Pengotan - Bangli (Spatial Development of Pengotan Village - Bangli). The fourth article is written by I Putu Hartawan, whose title is Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Publik sebagai Setting Kegiatan Ngaben Masal di Banjar Teges Kawan Yangloni, Peliatan (The Use of Open Public Space, as a Setting for Mass Cremation Related Activities in Teges Kawan Yangloni Neighborhood, of Peliatan Village). The fifth article is authored by I Ketut Mudra entitled Kontribusi Program Desa Wisata dalam Mentransisi Arsitektur Umah Tua di Desa Julah, Kecamatan Tejakula, Kabupaten Buleleng, Bali (The Contribution of Village-Based Tourism Program in the Conversion of Original Homes in Julah Village, Tejakula District, Buleleng Regency, Bali). The sixth article is contributed by Michael Bounds and Peter Phibbs with a title of Putting Practice into Theory: Reconciling Academic Discourse with Experience. The seventh article is by Ni Made Swanendri, with a title Pola Spasial Permukiman Desa Pakraman Timbrah, Karangasem (Spatial Pattern of Timbrah Settlement in Karangasem).
Detil Publikasi Gusti Ayu Made Suartika
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 4 No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.572 KB)

Abstract

Perkembangan Spasial di Desa Pengotan - Bangli A A Gde Djaja Bharuna S
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 4 No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1406.294 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2017.v04.i01.p04

Abstract

Desa Pengotan, merupakan salah satu desa pegunungan di Kabupaten Bangli, yang telah ada sebelum masuknya pengaruh Majapahit ke Bali. Masyarakat Pengotan memiliki atribut-atribut unik yang membedakannya dengan desa-desa lain. Dalam mengeksplorasi fitur-fitur penting dari permukiman Bali Aga Pengotan, studi ini menginvestigasi elemen-elemen fisik dari rumah yang menjadi elemen utama komunitas ini, yaitu yang berkenaan dengan: 1). Bentuk; 2).Tata ukuran; 3). Bahan, warna dan tekstur; 4). Struktur/konstruksi; dan 5). Ragam hias. Penelitian dilakukan dengan observasi langsung ke lapangan yang didukung dengan pendataan melalui proses interview. Temuan utama penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola desa bertahan pada layout awal. Namun, banyak rumah yang tidak terurus dan mulai hancur, karena mereka tidak tinggal di dalamnya. Makna serta arti penting rumah ini bagi masyarakat Pengotan sangat diakui, khususnya ketika diselenggarakannya upacara ritual maupun beragam kegiatan kemasyarakatan lainnya. Perlu dilakukan studi khusus bagaimana keberadaan rumah ini bisa dilestarikan, yang merupakan tujuan akhir dari penulisan paper ini. Kata kunci: perkembangan, tatanan spasial, keunikan, morfologi desa, Bali Aga
Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Publik sebagai Setting Kegiatan Ngaben Masal di Banjar Teges Kawan Yangloni, Peliatan I Putu Hartawan
RUANG: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan (SPACE: Journal of the Built Environment) Vol 4 No 1 (2017): April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1432.631 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JRS.2017.v04.i01.p05

Abstract

Peliatan Village which is located in a close proximity to the famous and well known Ubud, has been developing vastly into a tourist destination. Following this development, demand for spaces escalates, squeezing those available for ritual, ceremonial, and traditions related incidental uses. In consequence, the latter functions have been accommodated within existing public spaces, which are gradually available in a more limited scale. Conflicts occur when this practice interrupts physical formations of public space in use and therefore its original roles. Taking a case study of the use of open public space for mass-cremation ceremony in Peliatan Village, this study analyses the impact of ritual processions on a shared open space, especially in regard to its functions that this space is assigned for. It used an inductive approach and a descriptive qualitative method. Study findings demonstrate that the additional uses imposed on public open space in Peliatan Village is disruptive to the overall existence of this spatial unit. It is further discovered that these added functions disturb the quality of public space's spatial settings by disrupting its fixed, semi-fixed, and non-fixed elements, which shape this public property at the first place. The article concludes that a new strategy is urgently needed, if a public space is to be utilized in combination with other mass communal functions. Keywords: public open space, mass ngaben ceremony, ritual procession, spatial setting

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