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Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 25990551     EISSN : 25990586     DOI : 10.18196/aijis
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Afkaruna is an Indonesian bilingual journal published by the Faculty of Islamic Studies, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta. The journal publishes empirically grounded and multidisciplinary work on Islam and its related issues, spanning the history, Quranic studies, Exegesis, tradition, education, dakwah, politics, sufism, philosophy, Islamic manuscripts, Islamic economics and finance, social movements, ritual and philanthropy. Afkaruna aims to promote excellent scholarship or articles on Islam that present original findings, new ideas or concepts that result from contemporary research projects in Islamic studies, area studies (especially Southeast Asia and the Middle East), social sciences, and the humanities.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 1: June 2014" : 7 Documents clear
Analisis Financial Crunch Pada Industri Perbankan Syariah Saat Krisis Keuangan Global 2008 Muhammad Sobar Johari
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10, No 1: June 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/aiijis.2014.0031.59-67

Abstract

Global financial crisis that happened in 2008 has affected banking world in Indonesia. This causes bank conducting more selective credit policy so that it can emerge credit crunch phenomenon. Credit crunch also possibly happens in sharia banking that are often called as financial crunch. This can be proven with a rapid third party capital growth but do not be accompanied by a significant credit growth. This study aims to analyze whether financial crunch has happened in sharia banking in Indonesia when global financial crisis in 2008 and to examine affecting factors of credit in sharia banking industry in Indonesia. The study generally shows that financial crunch do not happen in Indonesian sharia banking. It means that credit delivery of sharia banking is consistent between prior and after global financial crisis in 2008. Several factors that affect on credit delivery in sharia banking are third party capital collection, CAR, NPF, GDP and SWBI/SBIS. Third party capital, capital adequacy ratio (CAR) have a positive significant effect on sharia banking credit delivery, whereas non performing finance (NPF), gross domestic product and SWBI/SBIS have a negative effect on sharia banking credit. Keywords: credit crunch, financial crunch, third party capital, CAR, NPF, GDP and SWBI/SBIS.
Challenging the Sacred: the Fatwa of the Indonesia Ulama Council on the Recitation of Translation During the Prayer Syahril Siddik
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10, No 1: June 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/aiijis.2014.0027.1-16

Abstract

This article examines the fatwas of the MUI (Indonesian Ulama Cuncil) on the recitation of translation during the Prayer. The MUI fatwas were in response to the new trend of reading Indonesian language during prayer among Indonesian Muslims. In Islam, the practice of worship (praying) has been regulated by and based on the tradition of the Prophet Muhammad Saw. Debates over the issues whether or not praying can be performed in local language arose when Muhammad Yusman Roy form Surabaya initiated the practice of praying by reciting Bahasa Indonesia instead of Arabic. The author presents different views among classical Islamic scholars (ulama) about the translation of shalat recitation and explains why the MUI has forbid this practice in the Indonesian context. Keywords: prayer, MUI, fatwa, ijtihad, innovation (bid’ah)
Posisi Hadis dalam Ijtihad Muhammadiyah Mukhlis Rahmanto
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10, No 1: June 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/aiijis.2014.0030.44-58

Abstract

This article examines the dynamics of Muslim understanding of Hadith (Islamic tradition) by exploring the views of Islamic associations in Indonesia. It addresses questions such as a) how is hadith understood by a limited number of ulama (Islamic scholars) and in turn their understanding of hadith become a determinant factor in shaping organizational ideology; b) what is the consequence of the status of a hadith determined by ulama to the dynamics of a collective ijtihad within the organization. The author uses historical and sociological approach in understanding Indonesian Muslim views by paying attention particularly to the Muhammadiyah. This article concludes that the status of a hadith in the Muhammadiyah is determined through collective ijtihad (jama’i); b) the process of authentication and verification of hadith collectively has had a profound impact on the dynamics of Muslim discourse among the members of the Muhammadiyah, and as a result, a structural approach by the members of the Muhammadiyah has sidelined the dynamics of Muslim discourse in the grassroots level. Keywords: Hadith, Muhammadiyah, Ulama (Islamic Scholars), ijtihad,
Kosmologi Ikhwan al-Shafa’ Muhammad Abdullah Darraz
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10, No 1: June 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/aiijis.2014.0032.68-95

Abstract

This article is an attempt to examine and restructurize Ikhwan al-Shafa’s cosmological views. People’s perception of nature developing in the 10th century was that the nature was viewed in a more holistic approach. Nature is perceived as spiritualmetaphysic and material entity. This kind of approach is relevant to the current context after for centuries modern science, especially modern cosmological concept, has neglected spiritual-metaphysical dimension of the nature, and has only recognized the physical-material dimension of the nature. Therefore, over centuries teh meaning of nature has been reduced and this has led to inappropriate treatment toward nature. The author argues that the current perception of nature which neglects spiritual dimension has led to global environment crisis. Therefore, the holistic Ikhwan al-Shafa’s cosmological perspective is worth and relevant to current needs of humankind. Kata Kunci: Ikhwan al-Shafa’, cosmology, spiritual structure, material structure, universal active intellect.
Teori Kodifikasi Mushaf Usmani Telaah Kritis Atas Karya Régis Blachère Andar Nubowo
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10, No 1: June 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/aiijis.2014.0033.96-125

Abstract

This article analyzes three Régis Blachère’s major theses pertaining to codification and promulgation of Mushaf ‘Utsmani (Utsmanic Manuscript) based on the assumption that codification of the Quranic texts is a historical event that needs to be examined through internal and external historicism approach. This articel argues that Blachère’s arguments about the political motives behind the codification of Mushaf ‘Utsmani is not based on a solid historical argument: his fault in presenting historical chronology of the codification of the Qur’an, his weakness in combining or compromising (talfiq) conflicting historical naratives, as well as his unobjetive in examining sources that he refers to. Therefore, the idea to reconstruct the critical edition of the Qur’an—which is influenced by Blachère theses, is hard to accomplish due to the absence of other authentic sources subsequent to abolition of non- Utsmanic Manuscripts. Keywords: the Qur’an, codification, Utsmanic Manuscript, Exegesis.
Reaktualisasi Dharma Dakwah Islamiyah Kampus UII Demangan Baru1 Ahmad Darmaji; Syarief Zudaidah; Yusdani Yusdani; Edi Safitri
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10, No 1: June 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/aiijis.2014.0029.32-43

Abstract

The following research tries to answer the research question of how the portrait and the dynamics of society around campus of UII Jalan Damangan Baru No. 24 Yogyakarta? and how social dynamics of society from the perspective of Islamiyah Dakwah as one of the dharma UII? This research is a field and qualitative research, the location of research at Campus UII Jalan Damangan Baru No. 24 Yogyakarta. The approach that used in this study is phenomenological approach. The analysis which used in this study is the analysis of Miles that including: data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing / verification as an intertwined at the time before, during, and after the collection of data in parallel, to build conclusion. The results of this research has been revealed that the religious community in Campus UII Jalan Demangan Baru emphasizes tolerance. However, the attitude of this potential, by the Campus UII has never seen as an opportunity to do various efforts to strengthen through service programs and Islamiyah Dakwah. In addition to this research also found that the relationship between the Campus UII Jalan Demangan Baru with itys several units and the local community, not shown as partners of both planned and programmed for mutual support and cooperation between two entites. Keywords: dakwah, Universitas Islam Indonesia, religious life, lembaga pendidikan Islam Islam.
A Pilgrimage Through the Mist of Legends: Reconstructing the Life and Works of ‘Abd Al-Qadir Al-Jilani Achmad Munjid
Afkaruna: Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 10, No 1: June 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/aiijis.2014.0028.17-31

Abstract

Western scholars on Sufism so far have paid more attention to Sufi figures that left us with many written works, either in the form of poems, biography, apologia, or mystical treatise. Practically, al-Jilani only left us with three original works, wherein we do not find any ‘brilliant theory’ about Sufism. So, at the face value, this Western academic indifference about al-Jilani is just plainly plausible. Al-Jilani’s marginal position in the Western academic studies on Sufism in fact is an indication of a subtler ideological bias among many scholars. This article examines the life and works of al-Jilani while proposing a new theoretical basis in the study of Sufism. The writer argues that al-Jilani’s teaching is popular Sufism by definition Keywords: al-Jilani, spirituality, popular sufism

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