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Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif
ISSN : 23377909     EISSN : 23388463     DOI : 10.15851/jap
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif (JAP)/Perioperative Anesthesia Journal is to publish peer-reviewed original articles in clinical research relevant to anesthesia, critical care, case report, and others. This journal is published every 4 months with 9 articles (April, August, and December) by Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.
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PERBANDINGAN PERMEN KARET RASA MINT DENGAN ONDANSETRON 4 MG INTRAVENA DALAM MENGATASI KEJADIAN MUAL MUNTAH PASCA OPERASI MASTEKTOMI Nobelia Carnationi; Ezra Oktaliansah; Indriasari Indriasari
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v7n3.1808

Abstract

Permen karet rasa mint dapat menstimulasi sefalik vagal yang mampu mencegah mual dan muntah. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan permen karet rasa mint dengan ondansentron 4 mg terhadap mual muntah pascaoperasi. Metode penelitian adalah eksperimental secara acak terkontrol buta tunggal pada 46 wanita yang menjalani mastektomi terhadap wanita (>18 tahun) yang mengalami mual dan muntah pascaoperasi di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung pada bulan Februari–Juli 2019. Data perbaikan mual muntah dianalisis dengan uji chi kuadrat. Hasil perhitungan statistik menunjukkan kelompok permen karet rasa mint mampu mengatasi mual muntah lebih banyak dibanding dengan ondansentron (18 orang vs 9 orang) dengan perbedaan yang sangat bermakna (p<0.001). Simpulan penelitian adalah permen karet rasa mint mengatasi lebih banyak pasien yang mual muntah pascaoperasi mastektomi dibanding dengan ondansetron. Comparison between Mint Chewing Gum and 4 mg Intravenous Ondansentron in Nausea and Vomiting Treatment after MastectomyMint flavored gum can stimulate the cephalic vagal that can eventually prevent nausea and vomiting. This study aimed to compare the use of mint flavored gum and 4 mg ondansetron in treating post-operative vomiting. This was a single blind randomized experimental study conducted on 46 women (>18 years old) underwent mastectomy who experienced post-operative vomiting in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung between February and July 2019. Data on postoperative nausea and vomiting were analyzed using chi square. The statistical results showed that the mint flavored gum had a significantly better ability in treating post-operative nausea and vomiting when compared to ondansetron (18 versus 9 person) (p<0.001). In conclusion, mint flavored gum has a better ability in postoperative nausea and vomiting treatment after mastectomy compared to ondansetron.
Gambaran Suhu Inti Tubuh Preanestesi dan Pascaanestesi pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung Nadya Aliza Mulyadi; Suwarman Suwarman; Dedi Fitri Yadi
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (945.495 KB) | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v7n3.1567

Abstract

Perubahan suhu inti tubuh dapat terjadi pada pasien perioperatif dan disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti jenis operasi, jenis anestesi yang diberikan, durasi operasi, dan tata laksana yang dilakukan pascaoperasi, begitu pula pada kondisi pemulihan suhu inti tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran umum suhu inti tubuh preanestesi dan pascaanestesi pada pasien sectio caesarea di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung.Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada pasien peripartum yang menjalani operasi sectio caesarea pada September hingga Oktober 2018 di Central Operation Theater dan Ruang Pemulihan Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung menggunakan metode observasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang secara total sampling, jumlah sampel didapatkan 47 orang. Suhu inti tubuh diukur sebelum preanestesi dan pascaanestesi menggunakan termometer timpanik. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan hasil berupa frekuensi dan persentase yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel atau grafik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan suhu inti tubuh dengan rerata penurunan 0,15˚C, yakni terdapat penurunan sebanyak 63,8% dan peningkatan sebanyak 36,2%. Simpulan, semua pasien pada penelitian ini mengalami perubahan suhu inti tubuh. Lebih banyak pasien yang mengalami penurunan suhu inti tubuh dibanding dengan peningkatan suhu inti tubuh. Pengendalian faktor eksternal mengurangi risiko penurunan suhu inti tubuh berlebih. Pre-Anesthesia and Post-Anesthesia Core Body Temperature of Patients Underwent Caesarean Section in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital BandungChanges in core body temperature can occur to anyone, especially to perioperative patients. Perioperative patient’s core body temperature change is caused by various factors such as the type of surgery, type of anesthesia used, duration of surgery, postoperative management, and core temperature recovery process. This study was conducted to describe pre-anesthesia and post-anesthesia core body temperature of patients underwent caesarean section in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. This was a cross-sectional observational study on peripartum patients underwent caesarean section during the period between the third week of September to the third week of October 2018 at the Central Operation Theater and Recovery Room of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. Sampling was performed using total sampling approach, resulting in 47 subjects. The core body temperature was measured with tympanic thermometer before anesthesia and after anesthesia. Data analysis was carried out descriptively in the form of tables and graphs of frequencies and percentages. Results showed that the core body temperature change with a decrease of 0.15˚C, decreased core body temperature was seen in 63.8% of the subjects with the remaining 36.2% experienced an increase in core body temperature. In conclusion, the all subjects in this study experienced changes in core body temperature with a decrease in temperature as the more likely change. Controlling the external factors can reduce the risk of excessive core body temperature decline.
PENGARUH DEKSAMETASON 0,2 MG/KGBB SEBAGAI ADJUVAN ANALGESIA TERHADAP TERJADINYA NYERI PERTAMA KALI PASCAOPERASI DENGAN NRS> 3 PADA PASIEN ODONTEKTOMI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT Dr. HASAN SADIKIN BANDUNG Jose Domingos Alves; Suwarman Suwarman; Nurita Dian Kestriani
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.252 KB) | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v7n3.1826

Abstract

Deksametason merupakan kortikosteroid golongan glukokortikoid yang memiliki efek anti inflamasi yang adekuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai waktu nyeri pertama kali dengan NRS >3 pada pasien pascaoperasi odontektomi. Penelitian ini merupakan uji acak terkontrol buta ganda pada 30 pasien dengan status fisik American Society of Anesthesiologist kelas 1 (ASA I) yang menjalani operasi odontektomi dalam anestesi umum di Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung periode Agustus–September 2019. Pasien dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu 15 pasien yang menerima deksametason (D) dan 15 pasien plasebo (K). Penilaian skala nyeri menggunakan nilai numeric rating scale pada NRS >3 pertama kali. Analisis statistika data hasil penelitian menggunakan chi square dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan waktu pertama kali terjadi nyeri dengan NRS >3 lebih lama pada kelompok D dibanding dengan kelompok plasebo dengan perbedaan bermakna (p<0,05). Simpulan penelitian ini adalah pemberian deksametason 0,2 mg/kgBB sebagai adjuvan analgesia terhadap waktu kejadian nyeri dengan NRS >3 pada pasien pascaoperasi odontektomi menghasilkan waktu yang lebih lama.Effect of Dexamethasone 0.2 mg/KgBW as Analgesia Adjuvant on Post-Operative Odontectomy Pain with Nrs >3 OccurenceDexamethasone is a glucocorticoid corticosteroid that has the strongest anti-inflammatory effect. The aim of this study was to assess the time of the first pain with NRS >3 in post-operative odontectomy patients. This study was an experimental randomized double blind controlled trial involving 30 patients with physical status ASA I whounderwent odontectomy under general anesthesia in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung during August-September 2019. Patients were divided into two groups: 15 patients received dexamethasone and 15 patients received placebo. Pain scale assessment was performed using the numeric rating scale (NRS) in post-operative patients with first pain with NRS >3. Data collected were analyzed statistically using chi square and Mann-Whitney and the results showed a significantly longer first pain with NRS >3 in the placebo group (p<0.05). Hence, 0.2 mg/kg body weight dexamethasone as an adjuvant analgesia produces better analgesia against the occurrence of pain with NRS >3 in post-operative odontectomy patients that enable analgesic dose reduction.
Hubungan Rasio Neutrofil Limfosit terhadap Mortalitas di General Intensive Care Unit RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Muhammad David Riandy; Bernhard Arianto Purba; Yusni Puspita; Rizal Zainal; Legiran Siswo
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (631.62 KB) | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v7n3.1829

Abstract

Rasio neutrofil limfosit adalah metode yang cepat dan sederhana untuk mengevaluasi stres peradangan dan memprediksi mortalitas di ruangan intensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan rasio neutrofil-limfosit dengan mortalitas ≤28 hari di ruangan rawat intensif. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional berdasarkan data sekunder rekam medis dengan sampel semua pasien yang dirawat di ICU RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang dari Januari–Desember 2018. Didapatkan total sampel sebanyak 562 sampel, dan sebanyak 347 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Pada uji analisis regresi diagnosis, kelompok usia, jenis kelamin dan terapi terhadap nilai rasio neutrofil limfosit, didapatkan bahwa diagnosis merupakan faktor risiko yang dapat memengaruhi nilai rasio neutrofil limfosit (p=0,001). Pada distribusi subjek berdasarkan rasio neutrofil limfosit terhadap mortalitas terdapat rerata rasio neutrofil limfosit pada kelompok yang meninggal adalah 17,75±15,06 dan rerata rasio neutrofil limfosit subjek pada kelompok yang hidup adalah 13,63±10,71. Dilakukan Uji Mann-Whitney dan didapatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rerata antara rasio neutrofil limfosit antara kelompok yang hidup dan meninggal dengan nilai p=0,009. Simpulan, rasio neutrofil limfosit merupakan salah satu biomarker yang dapat memprediksi mortalitas pada pasien di ICU RSUP Dr. Moh. Hoesin Palembang. Relation between Neutrophil-to-Lympocyte Ratio and ≤28 day Mortality in General Intensive Care Unit of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital PalembangNeutrophil lymphocyte ratio is a fast and simple method for evaluating inflammatory stress and predicting mortality in intensive care. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the ratio of neutrophils to lymphocytes to ≤28 day mortality in the intensive care unit. This was a crosssectional study on secondary data collected from medical records of all patients treated at the ICU of Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang during the period of January–December 2018. A total sample of 562 samples was obtained and 347 of them met the inclusion criteria. When diagnosis, age group, gender, and therapy for neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio value were subjected to regression analysis, it was revealed that diagnosis was a risk factor that could affect the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio value (p=0,001). When subject distribution was assessed based on neutrophil lymphocyte ratio to mortality, an average neutrophil lymphocyte ratio of 17.75±15.06 was observed in the deceased group while the average ratio in survived patients was 13.63±10.71. Mann-Whitney test was then performed and a difference in the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio was found between the survived and deceased groups with a p value of 0.009. In conclusion, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio can be used as one of the biomarkers that can predict mortality in patients treated in intensive care unit.
EFEK EUTECTIC MIXTURE OF LOCAL ANAESTHETICS (EMLA) UNTUK MENGURANGI NYERI PENYUNTIKAN JARUM SPINAL DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT Dr. HASAN SADIKIN BANDUNG Yuanda Rizawan Putra; Doddy Tavianto; Dewi Yulianti Bisri
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v7n3.1833

Abstract

Eutectic mixtures of local anaesthetics (EMLA) dapat mengurangi nyeri akibat penyuntikan jarum spinal. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui efek EMLA terhadap nyeri saat penyuntikan jarum spinal. Metode penelitian adalah eksperimental secara acak terkontrol buta ganda pada pasien yang menjalani operasi elektif dalam anestesi spinal di ruang operasi sentral RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung dari bulan September hingga Oktober 2019. Data penilaian skor nyeri dilakukan setelah penyuntikan jarum spinal menggunakan Numeric pain rating score yang dianalisis dengan Uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil perhitungan statistik diperoleh Skor nyeri setelah aplikasi EMLA lebih rendah dibanding dengan skor nyeri (1 vs 4) dengan perbedaan yang sangat bermakna (p<0,001). Simpulan penelitian ini menunjukkan EMLA dapat mengurangi nyeri saat penyuntikan jarum spinal.Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics (EMLA) Effect on Spinal Neddle Injection PainEutectic mixtures of local anesthetics can reduce pain caused by spinal injections. The purpose of this study was to understand the effect of EMLA on spinal injection pain. This was an experimental randomized single blind study involving all patients who underwent spinal anesthesia from September–October 2019 in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. Pain score assessment was performed right after spinal injection using the numeric pain rating score. Data were then analyzed with Mann-Whitney test. Results showed that injection pain score in patients using EMLA was lower (1 vs 4) than patients who did not use EMLA (p<0.001). Therefore, EMLA can reduce spinal injection pain.
EFEKTIVITAS DEXMEDETOMIDINE TERHADAP KADAR KORTISOL PADA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI OPERASI GINEKOLOGI DALAM ANESTESI UMUM Yuliana Yuliana; Rose Mafiana; Agustina Br. Haloho; Theodorus Theodorus
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (123.812 KB) | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v7n3.1800

Abstract

Respons stres adalah perubahan hormon dan metabolik yang terjadi setelah trauma seperti pembedahan, salah satunya terjadi peningkatan kadar kortisol. Dexmedetomidine dapat menurunkan respons stres dengan menghambat sintesis kortisol. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efek dexmedetomidine terhadap kadar kortisol pada pasien yang menjalani operasi ginekologi dalam anestesi umum yang dilakukan di RSUP dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang dari Januari–Maret 2018. Jumlah sampel 30 orang yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, kelompok dexmedetomidine dan kelompok plasebo. Kelompok dexmedetomidine mendapatkan dosis dexmedetomidine awal 1 µg/kgBB selama 10 menit dilanjutkan 0,5 µg/kgBB/jam, 20 menit sebelum induksi. Pada kelompok plasebo menggunakan NaCl 0,9%. Induksi menggunakan propofol, fentanil 2 µg/kgBB, dan atrakurium 0,5 µg/kgBB serta pemeliharaan menggunakan sevofluran 3% dalam O2 dan N2O 50%:50%. Kemudian 1 jam pascaekstubasi diambil sampel darah kembali untuk pemeriksaan kadar kortisol. Hasil penelitian pada kedua kelompok terjadi peningkatan kadar kortisol saat 1 jam pascaekstubasi dibanding dengan awal (9,638±7,082 µg/dL menjadi 14,503±7,082 µg/dL pada kelompok dexmedetomidine dan 10,276±3,166 µg/dL menjadi 19,99±6,273 µg/dL pada kelompok placebo). Namun, kadar kortisol signifikan lebih tinggi pada kelompok plasebo. Simpulan, pada kedua kelompok terjadi peningkatan kadar kortisol dibanding dengan nilai awal, tetapi kadar lebih rendah pada kelompok dexmedetomidine. Effectiveness of Dexmedetomidine on Cortisol Level in Patients Undergoing Gynecologic Surgery under General AnesthesiaStress response is a term used to define the metabolic and hormonal changes following an injury or trauma, including as surgery. One of the responses is an increase in cortisol release. Dexmedetomidine may attenuate stress response by inhibiting cortisol synthesis. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of dexmedetomidine on cortisol level, compared to placebo, in patients undergoing major gynecological surgery under general anesthesia. A double-blind randomized clinical trial was performed at Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital from January to March 2018. There were thirty samples that were divided into two groups, dexmedetomidine group and placebo group. The dexmedetomidine group received an initial dexmedetomidine loading dose of 1 µg kg -1 over 10 min, followed by 0.5 µg kg-1h-1 20 minutes before induction. In the placebo group, 0.9% sodium chloride was administered. Anesthesia was induced with propofol, 2 µg/kgBW fentanyl, and 0.5 mg/kgBW atracurium and was maintained with 3% sevoflurane in O2 and N2O 50%:50%. After standard monitoring was established, blood samples were collected for cortisol plasma testing at baseline and 1 hour post-extubation. Hemodynamic data were recorded intraoperatively and postoperatively. Results in both groups presented a significant increase in cortisol level relative to the baseline at 1 hour post-extubation (9.638±7.082 µg/dL to 14.503±7.082 µg/dL in dexmedetomidine group and 10.276±3.166 µg/dL to 19.99±6.273 µg/dL in placebo group [P value<0.05]) with a significantly higher corticsol level in the placebo group when compared to the dexmedetomidine group (P value<0.05). In conclusion, the plasma cortisol level was found to increase significantly relative to baseline level in both groups. However, the increase was significantly lower in the dexmedetomidine group.
Perbandingan Preemptive Analgesia Kombinasi Ibuprofen 75 Miligram dan Parasetamol 250 Miligram per Oral dengan Parasetamol 1 Gram per Oral Terhadap Numeric Rating Scale pada Pasien Pascabedah Odontektomi Hilmy Manuapo; Doddy Tavianto; Reza Widianto Sudjud
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v7n3.1834

Abstract

Analgesik dosis tinggi dapat menimbulkan berbagai efek samping. Penggunaan kombinasi analgesik bekerja melalui mekanisme yang berbeda dan memiliki efek sinergis. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan lama analgesik antara kombinasi ibuprofen 75 mg dan parasetamol 250 mg per oral dibanding dengan parasetamol 1 g per oral terhadap nyeri pascabedah odontektomi. Penelitian eksperimental dengan uji klinis acak tersamar buta ganda terhadap 26 subjek penelitian yang menjalani odontektomi di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung pada bulan Juli–Oktober 2019. Subjek dibagi menjadi kelompok P (Parasetamol) dan kelompok K (Kombinasi). Data hasil penelitian diuji secara statistik menggunakan Uji Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan perbandingan lama analgesik pascabedah kelompok K (74,23±15,79 menit) lebih lama dibanding dengan kelompok P (50,76±17,22 menit) dengan p<0,05. Hasil skor nyeri pascabedah odontektomi pada kelompok K (2,92±0,75) lebih rendah dibanding dengan kelompok P (3,92±0,86) dengan p<0,05. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah kombinasi preemptive analgesia ibuprofen dan parasetamol per oral memiliki efek analgesik yang lebih lama dibanding dengan parasetamol per oral pada pascabedah odontektomi. Comparison of Preemptive Analgesia using Oral Combination of Ibuprofen 75 Milligrams and Paracetamol 250 Milligram and Oral Paracetamol 1 Gram on Duration of Analgesics After OdontectomyHigh dose analgesic can cause multiple side effects. Use of analgesics combination enable analgesics to work through different mechanisms and produce a synergistic effect. This study aimed to evaluate the analgesic effects of oral 75 mg ibuprofen and 250 mg paracetamol combination in comparison to oral 1 g paracetamol on post-odontectomy pain. This study was an experimental double blind randomized clinical trial conducted on 26 subjects who underwent odontectomy in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung during the period of July‒October 2019. Subjects were divided into P (Paracetamol) group and K (combination) group. Data collected were statistically tested using the Mann-Whitney test. Results showed that the time when post-odontectomy pain started in K group (74.23±15.79 minutes) was significantly longer when compared to that of P group (50.76±17.22 minutes) with p<0.05. The post-odontectomy pain score in K group (2.92±0.75) was also lower than that of P group (3.92±0.86), with p<0.05. In conclusion, oral analgesic agent combinations have a longer analgesic effect than oral paracetamol only in post-odontectomy patients.
PERBANDINGAN METODE PENGAJARAN REVIEW VIDEO DENGAN TANPA REVIEW VIDEO TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN DAN LAMA INTUBASI PADA MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN DOKTER Ferawati Ferawati; Erwin Pradian; Dedi Fitri Yadi
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Vol 7, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.678 KB) | DOI: 10.15851/jap.v7n3.1807

Abstract

Metode pengajaran yang inovatif dan efektif dalam pengajaran intubasi endotrakeal dibutuhkan untuk untuk menghasilkan mahasiswa kedokteran yang memiliki keterampilan memadai. Metode pengajaran review video yang melibatkan dual coding theory menggunakan kombinasi antara gambar dan suara akan mengaktifkan saluran kognitif verbal dan nonverbal sehingga dapat membantu memahami informasi dengan lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbandingan keberhasilan dan lama intubasi endotrakeal pada manekin menggunakan metode pengajaran review video dengan tanpa review video yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter (PSPD). Penelitian menggunakan metode randomized crossover study, dilakukan di RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin (RSHS) Bandung pada bulan Juli–September 2019 dan melibatkan 60 mahasiswa PSPD. Data kategorik dianalisis menggunakan Uji Eksak Fisher dan data numerik menggunakan Uji Mann Whitney. Penelitian ini memberikan hasil keberhasilan intubasi kelompok metode pengajaran review video 96,7% dan metode pengajaran tanpa review video 73,3% (p<0,05), lama intubasi rerata kelompok metode pengajaran review video 101,1 detik dan metode pengajaran tanpa review video 126,8 detik (p<0,05). Simpulan penelitian adalah penggunaan metode pengajaran review video meningkatkan keberhasilan intubasi dan mempersingkat lama intubasi oleh mahasiswa kedokteran. Comparison of Teaching Method with and without Video Review on Intubation Success Rate and Time Performed by Medical Students Innovative and effective teaching methods in teaching endotracheal intubation are needed to produce sufficient skills among medical students. Video review teaching methods that involve a dual coding theory using a combination of images and sound activate verbal and nonverbal cognitive channels, leading to better understanding of the information conveyed. This study aimed to compare the success and duration of endotracheal intubation in mannequins using the video review teaching method compared to teaching without video review to students of the Medical Education Study Program (Program Studi Pendidikan Kedokteran, PSPD). This was a randomized crossover study conducted in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in July–September 2019 on 60 PSPD students. Categorical data collected were analyzed using the Fisher’s Exact Test while Mann Whitney test was used for numerical data. It was identified that the success rate of intubation performed by the group receiving video review was 96.7% while the non-video review group achieved a success rate of 73.3% (p<0.05). The average length of intubation in the video review group was 101.1 seconds while the non-video review group performed intubation in 126.8 seconds (p<0.05). Therefore, the use of video review teaching method increases the success of intubation and shorten the length of time intubation by medical students.

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