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INDONESIA
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia
Published by Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
ISSN : 22527702     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
“Experientia” merupakan istilah dalam bahasa Latin yang artinya “pengetahuan yang diperoleh dari pengalaman”. Pemilihan nama ini selaras dengan metode transfer dan pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan yang dipraktikkan di Unika Widya Mandala Surabaya, yakni “experiential learning” (mahasiswa dan dosen belajar bersama melalui partisipasi aktif dalam pembelajaran akademik). Berkala ilmiah ini dipublikasikan oleh Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya, terbit dua kali setahun, dan memuat kajian/analisis/telaah/tinjauan empirik dalam ranah psikologi; yang bisa berupa penelitian lapangan maupun kajian teoretik. Misi jurnal ini adalah “give psychology away”—mengutip kata-kata klasik Philip Zimbardo—yakni membantu pengembangan psikologi menjadi ilmu yang sungguh-sungguh bermanfaat bagi kemaslahatan manusia dalam tataran mikro (individual) dan makro (komunal).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 2 (2018)" : 7 Documents clear
GAMBARAN SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING PADA WANITA YANG BERADA PADA TAHAP PASCA MASTEKTOMI KANKER PAYUDARA DAN TIDAK MENIKAH Widhigdo, Jessica Christina; Erawan, Erlyn
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2720

Abstract

It is not easy for a woman to accept and take decision to undergo surgical removal of a breast procedure (mastectomy). Losing one of the most important parts of the body that create a woman can be a traumatic event in life. There are many physically and psychologically changes that a patient felt after mastectomy. The research was conducted in order to find out the subjective well-being of single women with breast cancer after mastectomy. Subjective well-being is defined as the positive evaluation cognitively and affectively toward life experience. This research used a qualitative-inductive through an in-depth interview and observation, involving single women with the age range from 44 to 60 years old who have been diagnosed with breast cancer and undergone a mastectomy procedure within the range of 1-15 years before. Result of the research shows that subjective well-being is found in positive evaluations of their life after mastectomy, such as feeling happiness, satisfaction with life, having positive interpersonal relationship, showing their own capabilities in life, religious experiences, being useful for self and family, and thinking positive thinking. This research found that acceptance is an important key that can affect a person’s positive evaluation toward life. Positive acceptance, social support and effective coping stress can help people to have a positive evaluation about their life.
DINAMIKA COPING STRESS KELUARGA DALAM MENGHADAPI ANAK YANGMENGALAMI HIDROSEFALUS Yunita Handayani; Erlyn Erawan
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2716

Abstract

Hydrocephalus is a nerve-cell damage that caused by excess fluid in the brain. This disease could cause problem in the balance, motoric movement, cognitive and child’s emotion during growth. A child with hydrocephalus must acquire a medical treatment appropriately to avoid negative effects of physical and death. Because of that, a child demands a brain surgery. Treatment processes require expensive costs, with a result that could have an effect on the family’s economic condition. In addition, the family also gets rejection from the environment because of the child’s condition that is different from the other children. The condition induces distress symptoms on the family. To reduce distress, the family needs to have an ability to change their cognition and behaviour. The ability is known as coping-stress. This research is aimed to understand dynamics of family’s coping-stress when raising their child with hydrocephalus. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a case study approach, performed using an in-depth interview technique. Criteria being used to select informant in this research are family members who took care of the child during early diagnosis until this time, family members had a child with hydrocephalus' diagnosis of the birth, and people who understood the child’s conditions. The result revealed that the dynamics of family’s coping-stress could be seen from family’s way to surrender to God about the illness and their tendency to avoid a negative response from environment (emotion-focused coping). All informants also looked for information about the disease, followed through the treatment and the recovery (problem-focused coping). In this research, social support also influences how to care for the child and how to apply coping stress. Keyword: Stress, coping-stress, hydrocephalus, family
HEALTH BELIEF MODEL PADA PASIEN YANG BEROBAT KE PENGOBATAN ALTERNATIF Orin Veronika Damayanti; Michael Seno Rahardanto
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2721

Abstract

Alternative medicine is a treatment that uses supernatural powers. This alternative treatment is often used to treat diseases caused by sorcery. Witchcraft or so-called witchcraft is the result of black magicians who aim to satisfy hatred, anger or aggression against someone. There are two medical systems, namely personalistic medical systems and naturalistic systems. This study focuses more on alternative treatments that belong to a personalistic system, a medical system that uses supernatural knowledge with the help of ancestral spirits or jinns to heal its patients. This research uses qualitative research method of case study by using semi-structured interview data retrieval technique. Participants in this study were patients from alternative medicine and those around the participants. The results of this study were the fulfillment of aspects of the health belief model in participants who gave an idea of the reasons of the participants to seek treatment for alternative medicine. The researchers also found some motives that made participants encouraged to go to alternative medicine, namely because of cultural and religious influences believed by participants who later caused a person to experience cognitive dissonance of alternative treatments he has done.
EFEKTIVITAS PSIKOEDUKASI PAIN MANAGEMENT DALAM MENGURANGI NYERI TUBUH PADA DEWASA LANSIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA X Agustina Engry
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2717

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the effectiveness of pain management psychoeducation to decrease pain on elderly people in the integrated healthcare center X. This study used a quasi experimental research with 25 participants that are members of integrated healthcare center X. The type of quasi experimental designs is one group pretest posttest design. Instrument that used is Geriatric Pain Measure from Ferrell, Stein & Beck (2000) that has adapted to bahasa Indonesia. Data analysis used Paired T Test with sig 0,044 that means there is a significant difference pain score before and after pain management psychoeducation has given.
PENGALAMAN TRAUMATIS PADA WANITA YANG MENGALAMI KEGUGURAN BERULANG Genesis Philia Wijaya; Erlyn Erawan
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2722

Abstract

Miscarriage is an event of fetal death without any element of intention before the time of birth. Within time, miscarriages can happen recurrently in some women. When experiencing recurrent miscarriage, individuals generally feel sad and disappointed because their hope to have a child has been lost. Recurrent miscarriages experienced by women can lead to trauma, which is the fear and insecurity that the individual feels from traumatic events. The purpose of this study is to describe the traumatic experience of a woman who has experienced recurrent miscarriage. This study used the qualitative research method and phenomenological approach. Data collection was done by interviewing three informants who suffered recurrent miscarriages of at least 3 times. The feelings seen in this study are generally sad, dissappointed and guilty from the miscarriage. The traumatic experiences that came up in the three informants were different. During handling trauma, the informants continue to believe in God for their recurring miscarriages. The informants received social support from family and spouse. During facing their trauma, the informants need social support that became useful to minimize fear and insecurity that exist in them. Social support makes informants able to accept the condition of recurrent miscarriage and reduce the trauma. Two of the three informants got pregnant again and were able to make their fetus survive after receiving social support, especially the support of their husband. Keywords: Traumatic event, women, recurrent miscarriage
GAMBARAN RESILIENSI PADA MANTAN PENGGUNA METHAMPHETAMINE HYDROHLORIDE PASCA MENJALANI REHABILITASI Elisa Arli Tunggal; Nurlaila Effendy
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2718

Abstract

Methamphetamine hydrochloride is known as methamphetamine or sabu which is a synthetic addictive substance that can be easily found in society. Individuals suffer from methamphetamine addiction require to go through rehabilitation to recover and stop the risk of substance tolerance. After rehabilitation, individuals need to have an ability to maintain the recovery process and avoid relapse. This study aimed to explore resilience ability former and in-depth interview technique. Data were gathered from three informants who were former methamphetamine users and had gone through rehabilitation. The result showed an internal condition called resilience and an external condition supporting the resilience ability of informants in order not to relapse. The internal conditions found in this study were attitude towards challenges, self-endurance and positive self-concept. Attitude towards challenges includes avoiding methamphetamine usage, resisting the urge to use methamphetamines, avoiding relationships with other drugs users, realizing their sense of worth, and being aware of their responsibilities and social life. Self-endurance is shown in the form of altering mindset to be more rational, believing in the Almighty God and conducting positive activities. Positive self-concept includes recognizing their strengths, positive emotions, positive mindset, and positive behaviour. In addition to internal conditions, this study also found external condition that supports resilience, which is positive relationship with people that they love and care.
GAMBARAN RESILIENSI PADA REMAJA DENGAN ADVENTITIOUS VISUAL IMPAIRMENT Pramasdwita, Angela; Erawan, Erlyn
EXPERIENTIA : Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/exp.v6i2.2719

Abstract

Having vision is a blessing in our lives. Through vision, we can experience and feel various emotions and experiences. Losing vision can cause someone to feel negative emotions. This is a qualitative research that studies resilience in adolescents with adventitious visual impairment. Resilience is the capability to cope with obstacles and rise from negative events. This research used qualitative-inductive approach with phenomenological method, involving adolescents within the age range of 12-20, visually impaired not since birth, and have been visually impaired for 5-11 years. Data collection was done using semi-structured interview with three visually impaired adolescents. The result showed that participants experienced all aspects of resilience since they became visually impaired, including emotion regulation, impulse control, causal analysis, empathy, optimism, self-efficacy, and reaching out. Resilience helps participants to bounce back and overcome obstacles in their lives. In addition, support from their close relatives and friends help them to become more resilient.

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