cover
Contact Name
Nawirah
Contact Email
nawirah@uin-malang.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
elmuhasaba@uin-malang.ac.id
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota malang,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
EL-MUHASABA
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
El Muhasaba:Jurnal Akuntansi adalah jurnal berkala Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang yang terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu Januari dan Juli. Bidang keilmuan yang diterima dalam jurnal ini adalah Akuntansi, Auditing, Sistem Informasi, Perpajakan, Akuntansi Syariah.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 251 Documents
MOTIVASI MANAJEMEN LABA DALAM KAPITALISASI BIAYA RISET DAN PENGEMBANGAN MARIADI, YUSLI; SUTRISNO, SUTRISNO; ROSIDI, ROSIDI
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.261 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i2.2341

Abstract

The capitalization of research and development (RD) costs is a controversial accounting issue because of the contention that such capitalization is motivated by incentives to manipulate earnings. Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards (SAK) allows for the capitalization of RD costs. Based on a sample of manufacturing companies of Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2009 to 2011, this study examines whether companies’ decisions to capitalize RD costs are affected by earnings-management motivations such as earnings smoothing and to avoid violating debt-covenant. In addition, this study aims to show that the capitalization of RD costs affects the level of firms’ earnings-management. Using a Tobit regression model to test the first and second hypotheses and linear regression model to test third hypotheses, the results show that the companies do capitalize the RD costs for earnings-smoothing and reducing the risk of violating debt-covenants purposes. In addition, the results show that the capitalization of RD cost affects the level of firms’ earnings-management and it is a part of earnings management.
ANALISIS BIAYA VOLUME LABA MELALUI ALOKASI BIAYA BERSAMA SEBAGAI PERENCANAAN LABA Wahyuni, Sri
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (138.989 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i2.2342

Abstract

Wahyuni, Sri, 2012, Analysis of Cost Volume Profit through cost allocation Profit Planning Together For The Cita Rasa Company Bakery. The purpose of this study was to determine the allocation of shared cost and profit planning analysis should be done of the company. The analysis used is the analysis of BVL, which includes Contribution margin analysis, BEP and margin of safety. The least squares method to separate semi-variable costs into fixed costs and variable costs.Based on the calculation of the analysis has been done to obtain the amount of contribution margin brown bread USD 350.00 / unit, bread, jam USD 360.00 / unit, toast sesame USD 414.00 / unit, bread snow USD 286.00 / unit, raisin bread USD 413.00 / unit, banana bread USD 406.00 / unit and Donat Rp 231.00 / unit. Break even point is found to be U.S. $ 17,346,941.00 for brown bread, bread jam 25,349,794.00 USD, USD 20,011,588.00 sesame bread, buns snow USD 8,673,619.00, raisin bread Rp 13,609,900.00 ,banana bread and donuts Rp Rp 19,925,143.00 20,011,588.00. While the margin of safety obtained for 92.57% of the total product mix. Target profit of Rp 300 million a year, the sales target to be achieved by Rp 1,385,941,767.00 company with a sales target of 938,580 units in the unit.Based on the calculation above, it can be concluded that it is better Taste Bakery Bread Company uses BVL in profit planning analysis to facilitate the changes that would occur if the profit there is a change in trace element analysis BVL.. Keywords: Joint Costs, Cost Volume Profit, Profit Planning
ANALISIS PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PADA PERUSAHAAN FOOD AND BEVERAGE DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Alamsyah, Agus Rahman
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 2, No 1: Januari 2011
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.388 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v2i1.2343

Abstract

This research aims to empirically examine the influence of liquidities and profitabilities to capital structure. Samples are 15 food and beverage sectors listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSE) during 2006-2010. Multiple regressions are used to test hypotheses.  Financial ratios used in the liquidity ratio and profitability ratio, variable in this study are independent and dependent variables. The independent variable consist of Current Ratio (CRR), Cash Ratio (CAR), Quick-acid Test Ratio (QUR), Working Capital to Total Assets Ratio (WCR), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Rate of Return on Investment (ROI), and Rate of Return for the Owner-equity (ROE), and the dependent variable consist of Debt to Equity Ration (DER) and Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR). Results show that the liquidity ratio (cash ratio and working capital to total assets ratio) have negative impact on companies’ capital structure (debt to equity ratio and debt to assets ratio), but liquidity ratio is quick-acid test ratio has positive impact on companies’ capital structure (debt to equity ratio and debt to assets ratio). However profitability ratio (rate of return on investment) have negative impact on capital structure (debt to equity ratio and debt to assets ratio) to support the pecking order theory. The theory stated that the higher profitability the more retained returns so capital structure become lower.  
NILAI TAMBAH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL: SEBUAH PERSPEKTIF FOUR VALUE ASSESSMENT Amirya, Mirna
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 1: Januari 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.232 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i1.2344

Abstract

This paper described the added value of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Intellectual Capital (IC) viewed from the perspective of four value assessment. Four value assessment consisted of economic performance, reputation value, parenting advantage, and spiritual value. The conclusion showed that based on the perspective of four value assessment, added value of economic performance used the formula of Economic Value Added (EVA) for CSR and Value Added Intellectual Capital (VAIC) for IC, reputation value used share prices and reputation quotient, parenting advantage used the company's strategy, and spiritual value used charity value.
ANALISIS LAPORAN KEUANGAN SEBAGAI BAHAN PERTIMBANGANPEMBERIAN KREDIT (Studi Pada Lembaga Keuangan Di Kota Malang) Wahyuni, Nanik
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 1: Januari 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.66 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i1.2345

Abstract

This research aims to determine the the basis of valuation and credit analysis in the loan application process on the existing financial institutions in the city of Malang. In addition, provide the evidence that the financial statements have a very important role in the mortgage application process on the existing financial institutions in the city of Malang. The research  used a quantitative research study in financial management that analyzed the financial statements of the debtor with the status of legal entities that are used in the provision of credit to financial institutions in the city of Malang. Data analysis techniques use ratio analysis, comparative analysis of financial statements, common size analysis.
PERSEPSI AKUNTAN PUBLIK TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS KEUANGAN PARTAI POLITIK PADA KANTOR AKUNTAN PUBLIK DI MALANG Rachmawati, Ike
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 1: Januari 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.204 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i1.2347

Abstract

This study entitled "Perceptions of Political Parties and Financial Accountability Campaign Funds by Public Accountant" with the aim of the research to find out if there were no differences in the perception of public accounting and financial accountability of political party campaign funds. Data collection methods used in this study is to use surveys in which sample collection through questionnaires. Researchers took the object of research in public accounting firm located in the city of Malang, a sample number of 33 respondents. The analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis with the help of the computer program SPSS (Statistical Package For Social Science) version 11. Sampling techniques are used to using the method judgemen / purposive sampling, the researcher uses a specific consideration of the elements are selected as the sample population. Tests are conducted to answer the researchers' hypothesis using one sample t test trials. The first hypothesis testing results show that the sig. (2-tailed) 0.05 then H1 is received and Ho is rejected, this shows that the hypothesis is accepted which means the researchers found no differences in the perception of public accountants of the financial accountability of political parties, while the second hypothesis test results showed the sig. (2-tailed) 0.05 then the H1 accepted and rejected Ho ang means there is no difference in the perception of public accountants to the accountability of campaign funds.The conclusion from this study that there is no difference in perception of the public accountant and financial accountability of political party campaign funds. Suggestions are given for further research investigator of the study population are expected not only to the public accounting firm in the city of Malang, but is extended to the public accounting firm on the outskirts of Malang and increase the number of variables with the variable political party financial reports and financial statements of a political party after the audit so that the bias comparison between the results of audit visits to the perception of public accountants.
THE RELATIONSHIPBETWEEN CEO COMPENSATION AND COMPANY PERFORMANCES Segaf, Segaf
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 1: Januari 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (104.214 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i1.2348

Abstract

Akhir-akhir ini gaji CEO (Chief Executive Officers) telah menyita perhatian investor, masyarakat, bahkan media terkait dengan kinerja perusahaan. Artikel ini mengkaji dan menganalisa keterkaitan antara gaji CEO dengan kinerja perusahaan. Walaupun pertanyaan ini telah dikaji oleh peneliti terdahulu namun kebanyakan dilakukan di negara maju seperti Amerika dan Inggris. Pengumpulan data melalui laporan keuangan tahunan, program Data Stream Thompson dan Laporan Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham. Tiga puluh perusahaan digunakan sebagai sample dari lebih 500 perusahaan terdaftar di KLSE (Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange). Pengambilan sample menggunakan metode simple random sampling dengan tujuan untuk memberikan kesempatan yang sama pada penelitian ini. Pada penelitian ini pengukuran kinerja perusahaan melalui ROE (Return on Equity), ROA (Return on Asset), EPS (Earning per Share) dan NPM (Net Profit Margin) selama enam tahun (2003-2008) berdasar perhitungan tahunan. Kemudian data dianalisa melalui analisis deskriptif dan analisa regresi Anova. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa gaji tertinggi perusahaan oleh Genting Berhad, selama tahun 2008 merupakan tahun terbaik berinvestasi bagi tipe investor penghindar resiko, selama tahun 2003-2007 terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara gaji CEO dan kinerja perusahaan sedangkan pada tahun 2008 tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara gaji CEO dan kinerja perusahaan.  
PENGUKURAN KINERJA DENGAN PRINSIP VALUE FOR MONEY PEMERINTAH KOTA BATU Andriani, Sri
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 1: Januari 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.975 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i1.2349

Abstract

This research is to measure the service has been conducted by the government of Batu City using two data analysis, are monetary performance ratio and value for money. The performance of Batu government measured using value for money classified into three those are: economy, efficienty, and effectiveness. The performance of Batu government in economy based on how to realize the fund, the performance of Batu government in efficienty based on the reality of credit (the  outcome) of fund is higher than the debet (income) and based on the effectiveness because realization of revenue greater than budget revenue. The performance of Batu government measured using monetary performance ratio classified into five: effetiveness, efficiency, independence, activity and Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR). The performance of Batu government is less effective in realizing the income, however the goverment is efficient enough,  thought it has been inreasing in 2009. Batu government has been independence, because it could decrease and keep in depending toward external side (exspecially toward central and province government), Batu government measured using activity ratio, most of the fund is given  to local apparatus needs, so the expense of public service toward local expense fund is relatively small, and based on DSCR Batu government is good.    
MEMBANGUN KEBENARAN TENTATIF DALAM DISIPLIN AKUNTANSI (TAFSIR DAN KRITIK ATAS KUASA RELATIVITAS KEBENARAN) Sulistiyo, Agung Budi
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 1: Januari 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (105.667 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i1.2350

Abstract

This paper attempts to explain that there is the power of relativity of truth in developing the “current” knowledge, no exception in accounting discipline. The context of “current” cannot be separated from the element of time and space where we interact in it. The result of social interaction and the capture of phenomenas is what underlies this paper.  The concept of the relativity of thruth to be an axiom that should not be interfered with so that when anyone whom disputed it will be considered intorelant, selfish and small-minded. If we explore this concept in depth, actually the concept will bring us to the paradoxical attitude (double-standard of attitude) and ambivalent (double-standard of truth) in every process of our thought.
DECISION USEFULNESS: DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DAN INVESTASI Fahrudin A, Ahmad
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 1: Januari 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (103.935 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i1.2351

Abstract

This paper discusses the financial report based on historical prices. Using historical price makes it useful even today emerged another method. To quickly understand this concept, we need to consider other theories of the economics and finance. As an accountant, you can not begin to make financial statements more useful to us to know what is meant by usefulness. We also need a proper description of the information. Decision theory and the theory of investment helps in understanding the concepts of financial reporting information.  

Page 4 of 26 | Total Record : 251