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Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
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Core Subject : Engineering,
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world. The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering.
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Articles 2,901 Documents
The influence of data size on a high-performance computing memetic algorithm in fingerprint dataset Priati Assiroj; Harco Leslie Hendric Spits Warnars; Edi Abdurachman; Achmad Imam Kistijantoro; Antoine Doucet
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 4: August 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i4.2760

Abstract

The fingerprint is one kind of biometric. This biometric unique data have to be processed well and secure. The problem gets more complicated as data grows. This work is conducted to process image fingerprint data with a memetic algorithm, a simple and reliable algorithm. In order to achieve the best result, we run this algorithm in a parallel environment by utilizing a multi-thread feature of the processor. We propose a high-performance computing memetic algorithm (HPCMA) to process a 7200 image fingerprint dataset which is divided into fifteen specimens based on its characteristics based on the image specification to get the detail of each image. A combination of each specimen generates a new data variation. This algorithm runs in two different operating systems, Windows 7 and Windows 10 then we measure the influence of data size on processing time, speed up, and efficiency of HPCMA with simple linear regression. The result shows data size is very influencing to processing time more than 90%, to speed up more than 30%, and to efficiency more than 19%.
Studying strictly positive secure capacity in cognitive radio-based non-orthogonal multiple access Chi-Bao Le; Dinh-Thuan Do
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 2: April 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i2.2117

Abstract

This paper studies a downlink security-aware secure outage performance in the secondary network of cognitive radio-assisted non-orthogonal multiple access network (CR-NOMA). The multiple relay is employed to assist transmission from the secondary source to destinations. The security-aware performance is subject to constraints in fixed power allocation factor assigned to each secondary user. The security-aware secure performance is based on channel state information (CSI) at the physical layer in which an eavesdropper intends to steal information. According to the considered system, exact expressions of Strictly positive secure capacity (SPSC) are proved to analyze system in terms of secure performance. Finally, the secondary user secure problem is evaluated via Monte-Carlo simulation method. The main results indicate that the secure performance of proposed system can be improved significantly.
Impact of nonintrusive load monitoring on CO2 emissions in Malaysia Keh-Kim Kee; Yun Seng Lim; Jianhui Wong; Kein Huat Chua
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 4: August 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i4.2979

Abstract

Nonintrusive load monitoring (NILM) based energy efficiency can conserve electricity by creating awareness with the behaviour change and shrinking CO2 emissions to the environment. However, the lack of effective models and strategies is problematic for policymakers to forecast quantitatively CO2 emissions. This paper aims to study the impact of NILM on CO2 emissions in Malaysia. Firstly, the predictive models were established based on Malaysia open data from 1996 to 2018. After that, scenario simulations were conducted to predict CO2 emissions and NILM impact on environmental degradation in 2019-2030. The results revealed that a 12% reduction in electricity consumption due to NILM could contribute to a 10.2% shrinkage of the total CO2 emissions. The result also statistically confirmed Malaysia to achieve a 45% reduction of CO2 intensity in 2030. With NILM, the carbon reduction can be further enhanced to 60.2%. The outcomes provide valuable references and supporting evidence for policymakers in planning effective carbon emission control policies and energy efficiency measures. The work can be extended by developing a decision support system and user interfaces access via the cloud.
Real-time monitoring of clinic risks using an integrated RFID-FA scheme Nisreen A. Hussein; Mohammed M. Fayyadh
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 2: April 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i2.2365

Abstract

Patient safety is a global public health concern because of increases in the number of mistreatments due to the improper identification of patients or the improper administration of drugs. Risk in clinic management refers to the systematic process used to specify, control, and analyze organizational risks. The present article developed a new method to detect different objects automatically in real-time by monitoring and controlling the hospital workflow using radio frequency identification (RFID). The system methodology starts with identifying the functional area by detecting the room optical characters. Then clustering and matching the symmetrical functional area using histogram matching technique. For the monitoring process, the radio frequency network planning RNP has been used. Density-based scan algorithm (DBSCAN) was used for clustering and extracting the area, then all gathered data transferred to the firefly algorithm to track drug distribution and specify doctor and nurse locations. The simulation results observe real-time tracking and identification of people and drugs based on hospital zone designs. The results present 87% tag real-time coverage for managing and monitoring human inside the hospital. The effectiveness of this system shows that it was useful in monitoring clinic operations and effective for a hospital network solution.
Determining patterns of student graduation using a bi-level learning framework Lalida Nanglae; Natthakan Iam-On; Tossapon Boongoen; Komkrit Kaewchay; James Mullaney
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 4: August 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i4.2502

Abstract

The practice of data science, artificial intelligence (AI) in general, has expanded greatly in terms of both theoretical and application domains. Many existing and new problems have been tackled using different reasoning and learning methods. These include the research subject, generally referred to as education data mining (or EDM). Among many issues that have been studied in this EMD community, student performance and achievement provide an interesting, yet useful result to shaping effective learning style and academic consultation. Specific to this work at Mae Fah Luang University, the pattern of students’ graduation is determined based on their profile of performance in different categories of courses. This course-group approach is picked up to generalize the framework for various undergraduation programmes. In that, a bi-level learning method is proposed in order to predict the length of study before graduation. At the first tier, clustering is applied to derive major types of performance profiles, for which classification models can be developed to refine the prediction further. With the experiments on a real data collection, this framework usually provides accurate predictive outcomes, using several conventional classification techniques.
Overview about GIS multi-criteria spatial analysis for micro hydropower plant site suitability in South Ogan Komering Ulu District, South Sumatera, Indonesia Wawan Hendriawan Nur; Yuliana Yuliana; Yuliana Susilowati; Yugo Kumoro; Yunarto Yunarto
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 2: April 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i2.2770

Abstract

Morphology in South OKU District is the potential of a micro hydropower plant (MHPP) as an alternative power source. This potential has not been fully utilized, although many un-electrified villages are in several remote areas. Identification planning for MHPP is one of the most critical planning tasks and requires excellent multi-criteria spatial analysis. GIS and multi-criteria analysis have played an essential role in analyzing suitable locations for MHPP development. GIS and multi-criteria spatial analysis consist of detailed investigations of ongoing sites and suitability for specific planning. This research aims to overview GIS multi-criteria spatial analysis for MHPP site suitability based on electricity South OKU demands. The most critical data and criteria to decide the best site suitability are un-electrified villages, rivers, land use, slope, landslide vulnerability, and elevation. All of the data were generated into the raster data format. Quantitative modeling used AHP as a multi-criteria analysis method, and a weighted score is determined by considering the comparison of each criterion. Finally, the criterion layer was calculated by open-source QGIS to create a site suitability map. The field study verified the resulting map, and there is a match between the preferred locations and the field survey. The research results preferred Sungai Are, Sindang Danau, and Kisam Tinggi Sub-district as the best suitability for MHPP development.
Temperature dependent analytical model for submicron GaAs-MESFET Mohamed Djouder; Arezki Benfdila; Ahcene Lakhlef
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.2944

Abstract

MESFET are used in circuitsof gigahertz frequencies as they are based on gallium arsenide (GaAs) having electron mobility six times higher than that of silicon. An analytical model simulating different device current-voltage characteristics, i.e., output conductance and output transconductance of a 0.3μm gate MESFET with temperature dependence is proposed. The model is validated by comparing the results of the proposed model and those of the numerical simulation. The parameter values are computed using an intrinsic MESFET of two-dimensional geometry. In this work, the distribution of different output loads for varied applied voltages is considered. Simulation results obtainedunder temperature variation effectsfor load distribution and applied driven voltage variation are considered. The RMS and average errors between the different models and GaAs MESFET simulations are calculated to evidence the proposed model accuracy. This was demonstrated by a good agreement between the proposed model and the simulation results, which are found in good agreement. The simulation results obtained under temperature variations were discussed and found to complement those obtained in the literature. This clarifies the relevance of the suggested model analytical.
Evaluation of color image interpolation based on incompressible Navier Stokes technique C. Jittawiriyanukoon; V. Srisarkun
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.1820

Abstract

Color image interpolation encompasses reconstructing parts of a video or an image based on information from the neighbor. Technique involves the restoration of noised photos and animation or image denoising. The Navier-Stokes (NS) technique has been widely investigated as an essential research by image restoration. These NS equations contribute spectacular results for producing an animation as they augment reality. They can boost real-time video games to be more sensible than ever. In this paper, we present the Incompressible NS approach (INS) for color image interpolating. The method per se is based on fluid flow concept to circulate directed lines from the peripheral into the area to be interpolated. The image intensity represents stream function in a computational flow of 2D fluid dynamics. The algorithm is implemented to carry on lines regarding gradient vectors at the edge of the interpolating region. It uses the improvement of powerful numerical analysis. It is also proven as an innovative idea for easing problems in image analytics as well as computer vision.
Real-time monitoring system for weather and air pollutant measurement with HTML-based UI application Prisma Megantoro; Brahmantya Aji Pramudita; P. Vigneshwaran; Abdufattah Yurianta; Hendra Ari Winarno
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.3030

Abstract

This article discusses devising an IoT system to monitor weather parameters and gas pollutants in the air along with anHTML web-based application. Weather parameters measured include; speed and direction of the wind, rainfall, air temperature and humidity, barometric pressure, and UV index. On the other side, the gases measured are; ammonia, hydrogen, methane, ozone, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. This article is introducing a technique to send all parameter data. All parameters read by each sensor are converted into a string then joined into a string dataset, where this dataset is sent to the server periodically. On the UI side, the dataset that has been downloaded from the server-parsed for processing and then displayed. This system uses Google Firebase as a real-time database server for sensor data. Also, using the GitHub platform as a web hosting. The web application uses the HTML programming platform. The results of this study indicate that the device operates successfully to provide information about the weather and gases condition as real-time data.
A new T-circuit model of wind turbine generator for power system steady state studies Rudy Gianto; Kho Hie Khwee
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 2: April 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i2.2306

Abstract

Modeling of wind power plant (WPP) is a crucial issue in power system studies. In this paper, a new model of WPP for steady state (i.e. load flow) studies is proposed. Similar to the previous T-circuit based models, it is also developed based on equivalent T-circuit of the WPP induction generator. However, unlike in the previous models, the mathematical formulation of the new model is shorter and less complicated. Moreover, the derivation of the model in the present work is also much simpler. Only minimal mathematical operations are required in the process. Furthermore, the rotor voltage value of the WPP induction generator is readily available as an output of the proposed new model. This rotor voltage value can be used as a basis to calculate the induction generator slip. Validity of the new method is tested on a representative 9-bus electrical power system installed with WPP. Comparative studies between the proposed method (new model) and other method (previous model) are also presented

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