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Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
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Core Subject : Engineering,
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world. The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering.
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Articles 2,901 Documents
Improved car detection performance on highways based on YOLOv8 Sutikno, Sutikno; Sugiharto, Aris; Kusumaningrum, Retno; Wibawa, Helmie Arif
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 5: October 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i5.8031

Abstract

Car detection on the road through computer vision is crucial for improving safety, as it plays an essential role in spotting nearby vehicles and preventing fatal accidents. Additionally, car detection significantly contributes to the advancement of autonomous vehicles. Previous explorations of car detection using YOLOv5 have revealed weaknesses regarding its resulting mean average precision (mAP). This scenario led to the development of a more advanced version of you only look once (YOLO), namely YOLOv8. Consequently, this study aimed to adopt YOLOv8 for automatic car detection on the road. YOLOv8 is proven to perform better than the previous version. A dataset comprising video frame images was captured on the highway in Semarang, Indonesia. The experiment results indicated that the proposed approach achieved impressive precision, recall, and mAP values, reaching 94.1%, 98.2%, and 98.8%, respectively. The proposed approach enhanced mAP and training time when compared with YOLOv5. Therefore, it was concluded that the proposed method was better suited for real-time car detection.
Identifying deoxyribonucleic acids of individuals based on their chromosomes by proposing a special deep learning model Omar Al-Nima, Raid Rafi; Salahaldeen Al-Kaltakchi, Musab Tahseen; A. Abdulla, Hasan
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 2: April 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i2.6198

Abstract

One of the most significant physiological biometrics is the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). It can be found in every human cell as in hair, blood, and skin. In this paper, a special DNA deep learning (SDDL) is proposed as a novel machine learning (ML) model to identify persons depending on their DNAs. The proposed model is designed to collect DNA chromosomes of parents for an individual. It is flexible (can be enlarged or reduced) and it can identify one or both parents of a person, based on the provided chromosomes. The SDDL is so fast in training compared to other traditional deep learning models. Two real datasets from Iraq are utilized called: Real Iraqi Dataset for Kurd (RIDK) and Real Iraqi Dataset for Arab (RIDA). The results yield that the suggested SDDL model achieves 100% testing accuracy for each of the employed datasets.
Image dermoscopy skin lesion classification using deep learning method: systematic literature review Nugroho, Arief Kelik; Wardoyo, Retantyo; Wibowo, Moh Edi; Soebono, Hardyanto
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 2: April 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i2.6077

Abstract

Classifying skin lesions poses a significant challenge due to the distinctive characteristics and diverse shapes they can exhibit, particularly in identifying early-stage melanoma. To address the shortcomings of the prior method, a neural network-driven strategy was introduced to differentiate between two types of skin lesions based on dermoscopic images. This new approach comprises four key stages: i) initial image processing, ii) skin lesion segmentation, iii) feature extraction, and iv) classification using deep neural networks (DNNs). Computers can also provide more accurate diagnosis results. In the review process, the articles are analyzed and summarized to contribute to developing methods or application development in skin lesion diagnosis. The stages include defining the relevant theory, input data, methods used (architecture and modules), training process, and model evaluation. This review also explores information based on trends and users, emphasizing the skin lesion segmentation process, skin lesion classification process, and minimal datasets as recommendations for future research.
Systematic literature review on evaluation models and methods in enterprise architecture research Khairina, Dyna Marisa; Purwanto, Purwanto; Kusumo Nugraheni, Dinar Mutiara
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i4.6943

Abstract

Several enterprises implemented enterprise architecture (EA) projects to align business and information technology (IT) strategies. The evaluation process is needed to ensure the implementation of EA projects provides effectiveness, efficiency, and feasibility of EA information systems (IS) and assesses previous project experience to avoid future EA project risks. The study aims to present a systematic literature review (SLR) of the models and evaluation methods used or developed, especially in the field of EA research. Based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 21 articles were selected for review. The results of the study present an overview of the models and methods used as well as new approaches developed for EA evaluation as well as information based on approaches related to models and methods identified as organizing information and data analysis to broaden future research insights. The literature review also provides additional simple theories related to the implications and techniques of the identified models and methods. The study contributes to company stakeholders to encourage the implementation of EA, identify improvements and enhancements to EA projects as well as further references and insights for practitioners and researchers regarding EA evaluation as an effort to assess the success of achieving enterprise goals.
Hybrid approach to medical decision-making: prediction of heart disease with artificial neural network Bhavekar, Girish Shrikrushnarao; Chafle, Pratiksha Vasantrao; Goswami, Agam Das; Marathula, Ganesh Kumar; Hirve, Sumit Arun; Karpe, Suraj Rajesh; Magar, Nitin Sonaji; Farakte, Amarsinh Baburao; Pikle, Nileshchandra Kalbarao; Shinde, Snehal Bankatrao; Gaikwad, Amit Kamalakar
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 6: December 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i6.5583

Abstract

Heart disease prediction is important in today’s world because it helps to reduce the unpredictable death rate of patients, and cardiac diseases are considered one of the most serious diseases affecting people. Hence, in this paper, a heart disease prediction model is designed for effective prediction of heart diseases by means of machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL). This prediction uses the proposed method of an artificial neutral network and the Chi2 feature selection method applied to determine which features from the dataset were suitable for prediction. The proposed methodology uses classifiers like support vector machines (SVM), Naive Bayes (NB), logistic regression (LR), random forest (RF), and artificial neural networks (ANN). Python was used to conduct the study that assessed the ANN system proposal with the Cleveland heart disease dataset at the University of California (UCI). Compared to other algorithms, the model achieves an accuracy of 97.64% and takes 0.49 seconds to execute, making it superior in predicting heart disease.
Miniaturization of antenna using metamaterial loaded with CSRR for wireless applications Pande, Suyog V.; Patil, Dipak P.
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 2: April 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i2.6362

Abstract

This paper proposes a compact decagon antenna for wireless applications based on inspired metamaterial (MTM) loaded with a modified complementary split ring resonator (CSRR). A MTM loaded with CSRR is used to achieve a size reduction of 50% when compared to a traditional antenna. The suggested decagon antenna's ground plane has been loaded with CSRR. The antenna was made on an FR4 substrate with a thickness of 1.6 mm and εr=4.4 and has a very small dimension of 0.288 λ_0x0.272 λ_0x0.013 λ_0 (where λ_0 represent center frequency at 2.4 GHz). The given antenna has a 90 MHz bandwidth (2.40-2.50 GHz) with a peak gain of 2.36 dB. The presented design is validated by showing simulated results of the S parameter, VSWR, gain, surface current, and radiation pattern. The proposed antenna is well suited for wireless applications.
Towards visual sentiment summary to understand customers’ satisfaction Thanh Loan, Dao Thi; Tuan, Tran Anh
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i4.7668

Abstract

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the shopping behavior of customers has been significantly affected and is being shifted towards online shopping. Understanding the customers’ opinions, attitudes, and emotions in feedback and comments plays an essential role in making decisions for organizations and individuals (e.g., companies and customers). In this study, we propose sentiment summaries from the customer knowledgebase (SSoCK) framework that analyses customer feedback and improve a mechanism for sentiment summarization by using text analysis including sentiment analysis. In the experiments, various domains from customer reviews (e.g., computer and Canon) are used to conduct. The results show that the proposed SSoCK framework has the high performance of sentiment classification in terms of its accuracy when compared to the other approaches. Moreover, the proposed framework generates various kinds of sentiment summaries that can support managers/potential customers understand trending/interesting aspects of the product with customer satisfaction and can be easily updated with new reviews within the same domain without storing any original data.
Enhance the accuracy of malicious uniform resource locator detection based on effective machine learning approach Alqahtani, Haifa; Abu-Khadrah, Ahmed
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 6: December 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i6.7797

Abstract

Phishing attacks are increasing with the rise in web users. Addressing them requires understanding the techniques and employing effective response strategies. Phishing websites mimic authentic ones to deceive users into divulging personal information like bank account details, national insurance numbers, and passwords. Therefore, victims face financial loss from breached information security, constituting high-level internet fraud. Detecting phishing websites necessitates an intelligent model capable of recognizing suspicious features. To that purpose, this paper examines three classification methods for detecting phishing website attacks. This analysis allows to reconsider our awareness of phishing attacks and prevent the damage caused by phishing attempts in advance. Phishing website detection algorithm using three classification algorithms is proposed in this paper. It achieves high phishing website detecting accuracy, because three classification algorithms random forest (RF), support vector machine (SVM), and Bagging are combined in one system. The result of this research is found accuracy on validation set is 92.33%, the precision on validation set is 92.13%, the recall is 92.09% and F1 score is 92.10%. That prove that the result obtained in this research is more accurate than all the results of all the algorithms were applied in the same dataset that was train the proposed algorithm on it.
Skill optimization algorithm for solving optimal power flow problem Hien, Chiem Trong; Duong, Minh Phuc; Pham, Ly Huu
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 1: February 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i1.5280

Abstract

This research presents the implementation of a modern meta-heuristic algorithm called the skill optimization algorithm (SOA) to solve the optimal power flow problem (OPF). An IEEE 30-bus transmission system is selected to test the real performance of SOA. The main objective function of the study is to minimize the total fuel cost (TFC) of all thermal units. To clarify the high performance of SOA, a classical meta-heuristic named particle swarm optimization (PSO) is also applied for comparison. All results reached by SOA are compared with those of PSO on different criteria. Particularly, SOA has reached smaller cost than PSO by $1.04, equivalent to 0.13% of PSO’s TFC. Furthermore, SOA has reached a more stable performance by finding better average and maximum TFC over fifty runs. The evaluation of these criteria indicates that SOA completely outperforms PSO. Besides, the optimal solution reached by SOA satisfies all considered constraints with zero violation of the dependent variables. Therefore, SOA is highly suggested to handle the OPF problem.
Portable smart attendance system on Jetson Nano Yose, Edward; Victor, Victor; Surantha, Nico
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 2: April 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i2.6061

Abstract

The masked face recognition-based attendance management system is an important biometric-based attendance tracking solution, especially in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the use of various methods and techniques for face detection and recognition, there currently needs to be a system that can accurately recognize individuals while they are wearing a mask. This system has been designed to overcome the challenges of widespread mask use, impacting the effectiveness of traditional face recognition-based attendance systems. The proposed system uses an innovative method that recognizes individuals even while wearing a mask without the need for removal. With its high compatibility and real-time operation, it can be easily integrated into schools and workplaces through an embedded system like the Jetson Nano or conventional computers executing attendance applications. This innovative approach and its compatibility make it a desirable solution for organizations looking to improve their attendance-tracking process. The Experimental results indicates using maximum resources possible the execution time needed on Jetson Nano is 15 to 22 seconds and 14 to 18 seconds respectively and the average frame capture if there are at least one face detected on Jetson Nano is 3-4 frames.

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