Optimum : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
JURNAL OPTIMUM adalah jurnal Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta yang terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu setiap Maret dan September. Jurnal OPTIMUM memuat artikel penelitian bidang Ekonomi Pembangunan, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi yang ditulis oleh dosen, alumni, mahasiswa, dan praktisi dalam negeri maupun luar negeri.
Articles
298 Documents
<![CDATA[PILIH PETANI VIETNAM ATAU PETANI INDONESIA?: PROTEKSI DAGANG PERTANIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI POLITIK ]]>
<![CDATA[Riawanti, Wahyu]]>
<![CDATA[ Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 1 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ahmad Dahlan ]]>
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DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v3i1.7848
<![CDATA[This study emphasizes about Indonesian agricultural protection in international trade. This issue became prominent after the surge of imported products especially a decade after Indonesia followed what is instructed by IMF to liberalize international trade in most of commodities. The argument of tis studi is whether government execute the policy of agricultural protection in political economy perspective, considering that government not only needs to follow international tradeade regulation, but also require to protect any infant indistry with lack of technolog such as agriculture sector. This article focused in three main things: (1) protection of agricultural commodity is indeed difficult (2) the policy seemed make it it more complicated, (3) policy is about whose interest counts. Rice commodity is used to simplify the explanation with a brief comparation with other few commodities.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGGUNAAN UTANG PADA SAAT FASE PERTUMBUHAN: âKEPUTUSAN REAKTIF ATAU KEPUTUSAN RASIONAL ]]>
<![CDATA[Raharja, Bayu Sindhu]]>;
<![CDATA[Mranani, Muji]]>
<![CDATA[ Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ahmad Dahlan ]]>
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DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v6i2.7881
<![CDATA[The focus of this study is to test the effect of the companyâs growth and thecompanyâs performance. This research also tests whether the poor long-termperformance of high growth company caused by the manager overreaction behavior in using debt forfi nancing decisions. Debt policy decisions serve as a form of proxy decision-reactive managers in deciding the funding policy. The results of this study stated that the high growth companies have poor performance in the future. However, the poor performance in the future was not caused by reactive decision- making managers in using debt for fi nancing their business. This study shows the opposite, the policy of the use of debt actually positively impact the companyâs performance in the future. Thus, the use of debt as a source of funding when the company is in a growth phase rational decisions.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALSIS PENGARUH PERILAKU KONSUMEN TERHADAP PEMBELIAN HAND PHONE MELALUI E-COMMERCE MOBILE APPLICATION ]]>
<![CDATA[Mardi Putra, Hamzah Muhammad]]>
<![CDATA[ Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 8, No 1 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ahmad Dahlan ]]>
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DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v8i1.8590
<![CDATA[Terjadi peningkatan pembelian mobile phone melalui e-commerce mobile applications. Faktor perilaku dari konsumen seperti Manfaat Aplikasi, Kemudahaan Penggunaan, Kompatibilitas, Sikap Konsumen terhadap Pembelian Handphone melalui Mobile Apps mempengaruhi Kepuasan Konsumen. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan perilaku konsumen terhadap pembelian handphone melalui e-commerce mobile application. Metode yang digunakan adalah integrasi TAM (Technology Acceptance Model) dan IDT (Innovation Diffution Technology) yaitu menghubungkan Kegunaan, Kemudahan Penggunaan dan Kompatibilitas dengan Sikap terhadap Penggunaan dan Kepuasan Konsumen. Teknik sampling menggunakan nonprobability sampling dengan cara purposive sampling dan snonwbowling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh positif dari Kegunaan, Kemudahan Penggunaan dan Kompatibilitas terhadap Sikap pada Penggunaan Mobile Application. Kegunaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen. Kemudahan Penggunaan berpengaruh positif terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen. Kemudahan Penggunaan berpengaruh positif terhadap Kegunaan aplikasi Mobile. Sikap berpengaruh positif terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen. Kata Kunci: Perilaku Konsumen, e-commerce, Mobile Phone, Mobile Application]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN INTERN TERHADAP PENJUALAN PADA PT. ARISTA CABANG PANJANG BANDAR LAMPUNG ]]>
<![CDATA[Nasyaroeka, Jhon]]>;
<![CDATA[Milyati, Rina]]>
<![CDATA[ Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 2 (2011) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ahmad Dahlan ]]>
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DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v1i2.7839
<![CDATA[Analysis of intern restrain is process to reach one tools to cash sales although credit sales. Without intern restrain very good ,company impossible to success. Sales account system is either analisys intern restrain. sales account system in the company to need cooperation between leader/manajer with white collar worker and sales system. Sales system take hold of actor important.therefore, analysis of intern restrain need to be corporate objective can be achieved.]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN STRATEGIS TOP MANAGEMENT TIM (TMT) DALAM ORGANISASI: SEBUAH TELAAH KRITIS DAN EVALUASI TERHADAP STUDI DALAM KONTEKS ASIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Alhadar, Fadhliah]]>
<![CDATA[ Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 2 (2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ahmad Dahlan ]]>
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DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v2i2.7872
<![CDATA[It has been widely recognized that organizational productivity is highly depend on the strategic role of top management team (TMT). The team has critical functions in producing key decisions for sustaining organizational competitive advantage. A numbers of empirical findings also support the fact that the effectiveness of TMT associates with various critical outcomes. Unfortunately, TMT also facing some potential conflict as it consists of various membersâ diverse backgrounds. How TMT can manage conflict effectively, therefore, has been one of the key success factors in fostering the team effectiveness, which eventually benefits the organizational process. This article exclusively reviews the importance of TMT as a strategic team in organization by evaluating the study of Chen, Liu dan Tjosvold (2005) that investigates how TMTs in Asian context (China) manage conflicts can greatly contribute to their effective leadership of organizational innovation. In discussing team diversity, conflict management and organizational innovation, the article integrates various concepts, empirical findings and methodological issues from the literature.]]>
<![CDATA[CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PADA INDUSTRI PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Solihudin, Ahmad Rizal]]>
<![CDATA[ Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 7, No 2 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ahmad Dahlan ]]>
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DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v7i2.7917
<![CDATA[The paradigm of sustainability development developed by Bank Indonesia is in line with the principles used in corporate social responsibility (CSR). This study aims to map and analyze performance of CSR in Islamic banking industry in Indonesia. The methods of data collection using observation in annual reports with content analysis techniques. To analyze relationship between variables, in this study used data analysis tool with multiple linear regression analysis. The examine result proves that level of profitability of sharia banks significantly affect performance of CSR activities. While the size of the company and corporate governance proxied by the existence of independent commissioners did not give a significant effect on performance of Islamic banking CSR in Indonesia]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF INDEPENDENCE, COMPETENCE, BEHAVIORAL ETHICS AND EXPERIENCES OF AUDITOR FOR AUDIT QUALITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Darmastuti, Lina Trianita]]>;
<![CDATA[Handoyo, Sigit]]>
<![CDATA[ Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 4, No 1 (2014) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ahmad Dahlan ]]>
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DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v4i1.7806
<![CDATA[Penelitian ini berjudul âThe Infl uence of Independence, Competence, Behavioral Ethics and Experiences of Auditor for Audit Qualityâ. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yaitu independensi, kompetensi, etika perilaku dan pengalaman auditor terhadap kualitas audit. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah auditor yang bekerja di Kantor Akuntan Publik (KAP) di Yogyakarta. Kemudian, analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Pengujian hipotesis adalah untuk menentukan apakah ada hubungan positif dan signifi kan antara variabel dependen dan independen. Hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa keempat variabel bebas memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifi kan terhadap kualitas suatu hasil audit.]]>
<![CDATA[PELAKSANAAN PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN STUDI PROGRAM NASIONAL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT (PNPM) MANDIRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Torrido, Aryan]]>
<![CDATA[ Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 1 (2013) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ahmad Dahlan ]]>
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DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v3i1.7797
<![CDATA[To reduce poverty rates in Indonesia, the government has introduced a program called PNPM Mandiri since 2007. The program aims to improve the quality of life and employment opportunities for the poor that is based on self-empowerment. The program is expected to be an effective tool to address poverty as is done by and for the community itself. Cooperation between the parties involved (the public, local governments and other interested parties) is critical to its success. As a priority, PNPM Mandiri is being focused on the provision and improvement of social and economic facilities, the provision of micro-loans to start economic activities for the poor, and to improve the ability of the public and local governments with training in business skills, organizational and financial management, as well as the implementation of governance good. So far there are some difficulties encountered during the implementation of programs.]]>
<![CDATA[KAJIAN MASYARAKAT MISKIN DI KOTA SEMARANG: SUATU REFLEKSI GAYA HIDUP ]]>
<![CDATA[Bambang, Bambang]]>;
<![CDATA[Pradita W, Alam]]>;
<![CDATA[Hakim, Luqman]]>
<![CDATA[ Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 2 (2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Ahmad Dahlan ]]>
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DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v2i2.7853
<![CDATA[The problem of poverty is suspected as old as human life itself. While social scientists agree that the main cause of poverty was economic system prevailing in the society, but poverty itself is not the problem that manifested because of only the economic system. In fact, poverty is a manifestation of human interaction that involves virtually all aspects belonging to the human life, so that the problem is not endless.Problems that occur in urban poverty believed to be caused not only by low incomes, but also by the mindset of respondents that made respondents static. This mindset was reflected in a lifestyle that could be seen from the behavior of consumption, investment, use of leisure time and concern for the salvation of the souls of respondents (safety). It was expected to become the foundation to be used in solving the problems faced by the urban poor and what solutions can be given.With SPSS analysis tool that generated tabulation summarizes, arrangement or compilation of data in the form of numeric tables would explain how the characteristics and description from the lifestyle of the urban poor as a real form of the mindset of the respondents. The results of this study indicated that the majority of the urban poor over the age of 51 years and only educated to primary school. Environmental conditions and poor sanitation, inadequate nutrition fulfillment, availability of adequate clothing though limited, the recreation area around the city of Semarang and concern for the salvation of the souls of respondents who still lack was a general overview from the results of analyzes performed.]]>
