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Contact Name
Tangguh Okta Wibowo
Contact Email
teknosains@ugm.ac.id
Phone
+628995674422
Journal Mail Official
teknosains@ugm.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung Lengkung, Unit 1, Lantai 2, Sayap Timur Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Gadjah Mada Jalan Teknika Utara, Pogung, Sleman- Yogyakarta Telp. (0274-564239 extc. 207)
Location
Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Teknosains
ISSN : 20896131     EISSN : 24431311     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/teknosains.xxxx
Jurnal Teknosains is a peer-reviewed journal which began publication in 2011, and published each semester in June and December. It is a series of scientific publications in engineering, science and technology area. Jurnal Teknosains aims to encourage research in Science and Technology studies. Topics addressed within the journal include but not limited to: Engineering, which is divided into several topics: Mechanical Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Nuclear and Physical Engineering, Civil Engineering, and Planology. Basic Sciences, which is divided into: Chemistry and Physics Health Sciences, which is divided into: Medical, Biotechnology specially in Health Science, and Dentistry
Articles 224 Documents
SIMULASI ANTRIAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP UNTUK MENGURANGI WAITING LIST VIP DI RUMAH SAKIT Frylie Frescia Falen; Subagyo Subagyo
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 8, No 1 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.35011

Abstract

Inefficiency of service and the waiting time can occur in inpatient services, especially in VIP rooms. Reduction in waiting lists for patients entering the VIP room is carried out by increasing the bed capacity and the allocation of health workers. The study was conducted by modeling the service system in hospitalization, which began from the patient service at the Emergency Room (IGD) until service in the VIP room of a hospital in Sukabumi. The model was built with 2 scenarios, scenario 1 was designed to improve the performance of the IGD by adding beds and health workers so that patients had an alternative choice in class 1 before getting service in the VIP room, and scenario 2 was designed by not changing the system in the emergency room, but adding 10 VIP rooms. Scenario 2 is a solution and can visually improve the VIP service system by reducing the waiting time by 50.55 hours, with the investment value of net present value (NPV) > 0 and internal rate of return (IRR) 32.2%, against the Minimum Attractive Rate of Return (MARR) 12% per year profitable. Scenario 2 by adding 10 VIP rooms, initially 25 units to 35 units, effectively being able to produce improvements in significantly reducing the waiting list originally from 50.94 hours to 39 minutes there was a decrease (99.23%), and could reduce the utility level or busyness of service in VIP was originally 93.49% to 87.19%. From the results of NPV analysis > 0, and IRR 32.2% assuming MARR 12% per year, constructing 10 VIP rooms in 5 years can give a profit of 20.2% per year. Scenario 2 can be used as the basis for hospitals in making inpatient service system policies, especially in VIP rooms.
AN ADAPTIVE POWER SYSTEM STABILIZER BASED ON FOCUSED TIME DELAY NEURAL NETWORK Widi Aribowo
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 7, No 1 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.35130

Abstract

In this paper, Power System Stabilizer is designed in Single Machine Infinite Bus (SMIB) and speed control is implemented with a dynamic topology based on Focused Time Delay Neural Network (FTDNN).  In case of prediction and control, two individual strategies are concerned for the current projects. The first is identification the dynamics of system. The other is an optimization unit expected for minimization disturbances. The performance of the system with FTDNN-PSS controller is compared with a Conventional PSS (C-PSS), RNN-PSS and DTDNN PSS. The results show the effectiveness of FTDNN-PSS design, and superior robust performance for enhancement power system stability compared to Conventional PSS with different cases.
KINERJA KOLEKTOR TIPE PLAT DATAR PADA MESIN PENDINGIN ADSORPSI TENAGA SURYA DI KOTA MEDAN Tulus Burhanuddin Sitorus
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 7, No 2 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.35327

Abstract

The performance of a flat plate collector on adsorption refrigerator driven by the solar collector was investigated in the present work. Based on a study conducted no researcher studies the performance of solar collectors used in adsorption cooling system. The adsorbent used in the collector was 20 kg ordinary powder activated carbon of coconut shell produced in the Sumatera Utara province of Indonesia, 5 liters of methanol as adsorbate and 6 liters of water as the medium that was cooled. The experiments were carried out under varying weather conditions with total solar radiation about 12619-17807 kJ/m2/cycle in Medan city. The experimental results show that the values of collector efficiency obtained were about 52.11-53.92%. The values of coefficient of performance (COP) obtained were in the range of 0.0318-0.0449. The results of the statistical study suggest that the effect of the weather conditions on collector efficiency thereabout 96%.
OPTIMASI DESAIN STENT PLA MENGGUNAKAN METODE RESPONSE SURFACE (RSM) UNTUK MEMPEROLAH FLEKSIBILITAS TERBAIK Sukiman B
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 8, No 1 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.35387

Abstract

The stent installation is one of cardiovascular disease treatments which is selected the most to handle patients with blood vessel disease. As the demand for stents increases, more researches are aimed at developing them. This study aims to obtain the optimal link design to produce the best flexibility to the change of stent angle with minimum stress so as not to injure blood vessel plaque. In this study, the stents are polymer stent with different types of links made with PLA materials with strut mirror (S><) design. The study was conducted on two stent configurations, namely crimped and expanded to determine the ability of angular change and maximum stress experienced by both when bending moment applied. The bending moment test was done through simulation based on finite element method in software Abaqus 6.14. The simulation results were then used as a model-making reference to determine the desired optimization design using the help of Minitab 18 software based on the response surface method. The results of this study indicate that the best optimal flexibility on crimped stent L1 to L5, which is the highest flexibility with von mises stress in the safety limit can be obtained based on a combination of link design parameters in the form of bending moment of 0.0074 N.mm with a thickness of 100 μm L3, and 0,0087 N.mm with a thickness of 106 μm L5. While at the expanded stent L1 to L5, the optimal link design parameter value for obtaining the best flexibility with von mises stress within the safety limit is a bending moment of 0.0075 N.mm with a thickness of 63.78 μm L3, 0.0067 N.mm with a thickness of 70 μm L5.
KERANGKA KERJA PERENCANAAN PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK SEBAGAI PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING INDUSTRI KECIL MENENGAH Broto Widya Hartanto; Subagyo Subagyo
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 8, No 1 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.35574

Abstract

This study developed a new product development planning framework for small and medium enterprise (SME) in creative industry sector to increase the business competitiveness. The development process referred to the stages of design science research. The development stage adapted the first two stages of the modular function deployment (MFD), those are the description stage of consumer need through the house of quality, and functional decomposition. The study explained that the application of MFD adaptation is effective and adequate to the creative SME condition. The technical concepts were   able to be screened and scored by using pugh selection matrix. However, every technical concepts could not be described into detailed domain functions and means. Therefore, the addition of methods applied in parallel was carried out, that is the concept decomposition with the function means tree, and the technical solution synthesis with the axiomatic design so that the design process is easier to handle. It’s recommended to eliminate the zigzagging process in axiomatic design, since it has been done on the function means tree and the use of customer relationship management data base to support voice of customer.
PENGANALISIS KESEGARAN DAGING SAPI DAN DAGING BABI MENTAH BERDASARKAN KLASIFIKASI WARNA DAN KELEMBABAN Nadya Ayu Nafiasari; Ariesta Martiningtyas Handayani
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 8, No 1 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.35643

Abstract

There are many frauds involving the trade of beef. Traders do the fraud by replacing the beef it sells with pork. Also, the lack of consumer knowledge of the difference between beef and pork make these traders unscrupulous. Because we research by designing and creating systems that can identify and analyze the freshness of beef and pork. This system uses a color sensor as a color identifier in meat and humidity sensors to measure the level of freshness of meat. Also used is also a microcontroller as an acquirer and data processor. This system is designed to distinguish between beef and pork. This study involved data collection on beef and pork as much as 420 data. These data have shown that this system has an accuracy of 79%, 80%, 80%, 83%, 77% and 81% in identifying fresh beef, fresh pork, less fresh beef, less fresh pork, the cow is not fresh, and the pork is not fresh in sequence. This system is portable because it can be taken anywhere with a battery that supplies the power of this tool. With this system, consumers can distinguish between beef and pork and can know the level of freshness in each meat.
APLIKASI STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODELLING (SEM) PADA KAJIAN PENGARUH KELEMBAGAAN, MODAL SOSIAL JIWA KEWIRAUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA USAHA BUDIDAYA IKAN NILA DI KABUPATEN SLEMAN Ratna Dewi Mulyaningtiyas
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 7, No 2 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.35703

Abstract

Social capital becomes the main capital that must be owned by an entrepreneur, thus increasing the entrepreneurial spirit. The purpose of this research is to know the institutional condition of the members of the group of tilapia fish farm, the social capital of the member of the cultivation group of tilapia, the entrepreneurial spirit, farm performance of the tilapia fishery group, and the institutional influence, social capital, entrepreneurial spirit to the business performance of the nila fish farming group in Sleman District. The method used in this research is a method of a mixed method, with 150 responders and analyzed with SEM. The results showed that more than 50% of institutional conditions, social capital, entrepreneurial spirit, and business performance of tilapia fish farming group members of beginners, middle, and main in Ngemplak and Cangkringan Subdistrict Sleman Regency has a high category. There is no significant institutional influence on the influence of social capital on the entrepreneurial. Institutional is not a moderator variable between social capital relations and entrepreneurial spirit. This indicates that the higher/ lower institutional will not result in changes the higher/ lower the influence of social capital on entrepreneurial.
PENGARUH RUTE SINTESIS TERHADAP KEEFEKTIFAN PENGIKATAN GUGUS PDETA PADA SINTESIS Fe3O4@SiO2@PDETA Susanto Susanto; Ricka Prasdiantika
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 8, No 1 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.36264

Abstract

Synthesis of Fe3O4@SiO2 modified with propyldiethylenetriamine (Fe3O4@SiO2@PDETA) with variation of synthesis routes have been investigated. Research was begun with synthesis of Fe3O4 using dispersion agent of trisodium citrate at coprecipitation system through stirring using ultrasonic wave. Coating magnetite with propyldiethylenetriamine modified silica was carried out through sol-gel process with two different mixing sequences of raw materials (two synthesis routes) with main materials of Fe3O4 synthesized, N-[3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propyl]-diethylenetriamine (TMSPDETA) and Na2SiO3. The products were characterized by fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrophotometer and scanning electron microscope-energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX). Results indicate that Fe3O4@SiO2@PDETA has been synthesized succesfully. Fe3O4@SiO2@PDETA synthesized through route 1 (magnetite mixed with a mixture TMSPDETA and Na2SiO3) contains more propyldiethylenetriamine group than that of through route 2 (magnetite mixed with Na2SiO3 solution, then mixed with TMSPDETA)
Analisis Niat Penggunaan Knowledge Management System pada Perusahaan Pupuk di Indonesia Feby Artwodini Muqtadiroh; Amna Shifia Nisafani; Muchammad Wijdan Alyosa
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 9, No 1 (2019): December
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.36411

Abstract

PT ABC is one of the state-owned companies and one of the fertilizer producers in Indonesia. At present PT ABC has implemented a Knowledge Management System (KMS) in Human Resources Department. KMS serves as a tool for employees to consult in various fields regarding knowledge sharing, as a source of information and administration processes for payroll, leave, pensions and others. However, the existence of KMS is unable to guarantee the employees feel helped, for example, old employees who do not understand technology will have difficulty running KMS and some employees are not accustomed to dealing with information technology because they are used to consulting with humans. To measure the level of KMS acceptance for employees at PT ABC, this research uses the Chorng-Shyong Ong model which is a Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) model by utilizing the Power Issues.The purpose of this study was to find out the level of KMS acceptance in PT ABC based on the perspective of employees by identifying the basic factors, which affect cognitively and affectively to increase the internal beliefs, attitudes, and employee intention to use KMS through the recommendations given for the system improvement. And the results of this study indicate that the factors of perception to the usefulness, perceived ease of use, and the influences of others positively influence the intention to use KMS in PT ABC. There are only 3 of 7 hypotheses were accepted in accordance with the conditions that exist in PT ABC for the implementation of KMS. Of the 3 hypotheses accepted, the recommendations for improvement are derived based on the employee's suggestion in open questionnaires.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN IRON MILL-SCALE DAN TEMBAGA SEBAGAI MATERIAL PELAT BIPOLAR Nisya Ulmiah; Fitri Suryani Arsyad; Deni Shidqi Khaerudini
Jurnal Teknosains Vol 7, No 2 (2018): June
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/teknosains.36576

Abstract

Bipolar plate is an important component of proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), which provides fuel and oxidant to reactive sites, collect produced current, and mechanical support for the cell in the stacks. This study concerns to find the optimum composition and sintering temperature of iron mills-cale in matrix aluminium as bipolar plate material. This work firstly carried out by downsizing aluminium flake from scrap into powder using high energy milling for 120 min and treated the iron mill-scale at 300 and 1000 oC for 60 min. The waste aluminium powder, after sieving of 150 mesh, was mixing with iron mill-scale containing 30 to 50 vol.% using shaker mill for 10 min. The mixed powders were then pressed 300 MPa and sintered with temperature of 500-600 oC for 60 min and flowed with N2 gas. The structural changes, physical, and mechanical properties of the sintered sample were studied by optical micrograph, density, porosity, hardness Vickers, and electrical conductivity test. The result showed that the optimum composition Fe is 40 vol. % and sinter temperature is 550 oC. Conductivity value of 45.406 S/cm and hardness 183.96 HV hasn’t meet expectation. Cu added containing 4-10 vol. % Fe aims to improve physical properties composites as bipolar plate material PEMFC. The result showed Cu 4 vol. % Fe can increase conductivity value 64.481 S/cm and hardness 340.13 HV.