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Jurnal Filsafat
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Filsafat is a scientific journal that first published in 1990, as a forum for scientific communication, development of thinking and research in philosophy. Jurnal Filsafat is published twice a year, in February and August with p-ISSN: 0853-1870, and e-ISSN: 2528-6811 The Editorial Team of Jurnal Filsafat accepts manuscript in the field of philosophy which has never been published in other media. Editorial Team has the right to edit the manuscript as far as not changing the substance of its contents. Jurnal Filsafat Address: Notonagoro Building, 2nd Floor, Faculty of Philosophy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta; Jl. Olahraga Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta, 55281; Email: jurnal-wisdom@ugm.ac.id; Website: jurnal.ugm.ac.id/wisdom; Phone: (0274) 515368 / (0274) 546 605.
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Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 24, No 1 (2014)" : 7 Documents clear
FILSAFAT PENDIDIKAN KI HADJAR DEWANTARA DAN SUMBANGANNYA BAGI PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA Suparlan, Henricus
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 24, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.823 KB)

Abstract

Globalisasi yang dipengaruhi oleh kepentingan pasar telah mengakibatkan pendidikan tidak sepenuhnya dipandang sebagai upaya mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa dan proses pemerdekaan manusia, tetapi mulai bergeser menuju pendidikan sebagai komoditas. Untuk menangkal model pendidikan sebagai komoditas maka konsep pendidikan Ki Hadjar Dewantara ditawarkan sebagai solusi terhadap distorsi-distorsi pelaksanaan pendidikan di Indonesia dewasa ini.Menurut Ki Hadjar Dewantara, hakikat pendidikan adalah sebagai usaha untuk menginternalisasikan nilai-nilai budaya ke dalam diri anak, sehingga anak menjadi manusia yang utuh baik jiwa dan rohaninya. Filsafat pendidikan Ki Hadjar Dewantara disebut dengan filsafat pendidikan among yang di dalamnya merupakan konvergensi dari filsafat progresivisme tentang kemampuan kodrati anak untuk mengatasi persoalan-persoalan yang dihadapi dengan memberikan kebebasan berpikir seluas-luasnya, dipadukan dengan pemikiran esensialisme yang memegang teguh kebudayaan yang sudah teruji selama ini. Dalam hal ini Ki Hadjar Dewantara menggunakan kebudayaan asli Indonesia sedangkan nilai-nilai dari Barat diambil secara selektif adaptatif sesuai dengan teori trikon (kontinyuitas, konvergen dan konsentris).Tiga kontribusi filsafat pendidikan Ki Hadjar Dewantara terhadap pendidikan Indonesia adalah penerapan trilogi kepemimpinan dalam pendidikan, tri pusat pendidikan dan sistem paguron.Kata kunci : progresivisme, esensialisme, among.
TINJAUAN FILSAFAT MANUSIA DALAM FILM DOKUMENTER INCREDIBLE MEDICAL MYSTERIES: TRANSSEXUALS April Juwan, Dian Paula
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 24, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (565.996 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.34756

Abstract

Thisarticle isaresultoflibraryresearchwhichaimstounderstandtranssexual phenomenon which is a real significant problem because there is an increasing number of transsexuals who shows their existence undisguisedly as an opposite gender. The transsexual is a person who believes that psychologically he/she feels similar to the opposite gender and trapped in their biological sex. Further- more, they tend to do medical surgery on certain parts of their body to mirror the opposite gender, mostly the genital. The result of this study indicates that the transsexual is one of gender disorders which they feel 'trapped' in the wrong body. More clearly, the transsexual is a person who is physically perfect as a man or a woman but he/she has a strong tendency to express and perform him- self/herself as the opposite gender. Freedom is the highest form of perfection for the transsexual existence, but the freedom appears in their worry. Soul, accor- ding to the transsexuals, is understood as psyche. They believe that body is a re- flection of soul, and that is the reason why they undergo sexual surgery in which they want to be accepted in society as a whole human being. The trans- sexuals show their existence in order to obtain their life's purpose which is a blessed-full life as an opposite gender.
DIMENSI KOSMOLOGIS GEDUNG PUSAT (BALAIRUNG) UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA Hastangka, Hastangka
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 24, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (5889.623 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.34757

Abstract

This article discusses the cosmological dimension of Universitas Gadjah Mada's Central Building (UCB) to explore the cosmological space in its architecture, how meaning of the space is constructed, and how the vertical and horizontal space division constructs its cosmological structure. The result of study found that the cosmological space dimension of the UCB consists of symbols which represent harmony and balance between the nature, human and God. The UCB was built based on the concept of abstract and symbolical space. The abstract space can be interpreted as a contextualization of harmonism values between human and nature. While the symbolical space can be interpreted as a contextualization of philosophical concept on imaginary line between Hinduism-Buddhism and Java. Relationship between religion and culture of Hinduism-Buddhism and Java had developed and influenced construction of the building. The UCB architecture contains dimension of macrocosm and micro- cosm space.
PROBLEM EKSISTENSI TRANSGENDER DI INDONESIA DARI PERSPEKTIF POLITIK KOMUNITARIAN Muthmainnah, Lailiy
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 24, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (552.598 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.34759

Abstract

Issue of transgender is rising in the life of Indonesian society. To analyze the issue, I use a philosophical approach of communitarianism politics. This study is a library research with content analysis method and hermeneutics. Result of this study shows that the existence of transgender in Indonesia is closely related to orientation of constructed values in Indonesian society. Indonesia is one country that put heterosexualism as a normative value of society or a form of normativity (hetero-normativity). Therefore, identity of gender should be parallel with sexual identity, there is no third choice. This condition is embedded in Indonesian society as well as an assumption of communitarianism which says that orientation of individual values is based on values of his/her society.Then, it will determine the individual existence in his/her society.
ONTOLOGI TERORISME DALAM PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT EKSISTENSIALISME GABRIEL H. MARCEL Wikandaru, Reno
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 24, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (538.145 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.34760

Abstract

Terrorism is one of the most terrible crimes. Various efforts have been conducted by the government, however, until now terrorism is still a serious issue. As a human behavior, the crime of terrorism is one thing that can be analized from various perspectives, as well as from the existentialism philosophy framework of Gabriel H. Marcel as described in this article. In relation to the analysis of terrorist behavior in Indonesia, it can be concluded that acts of terrorism, espe- cially those committed by suicide bombings, are ontologically behavioral parts of human chosen efforts to achieve "Being", which also involves meeting between "I" and "You". Regardless of any deed done (in terms of material deeds), in Marcel's perspective, such deeds are formally examples of "human" acts be- cause of the "procedure" passed by the terrorist according to the phases pro- posed by Marcel. Although it may be a barbaric act, but judging from the formal side of the decision he chooses, the perpetrator of terror is the actor who attains "Being" because he finds the presence of "Thou" in the decisions he takes.
RADIKALISASI DEMOKRASI: CATATAN PENGANTAR Wahyudi, Agus
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 24, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (519.218 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.34742

Abstract

This article aims to introduce a way of thinking, a perspective, which is expected to be useful for our reading on the complexity of social world in our age, and further to encourage change and transformation of social structures which allow mediate social injustice. We need to understand position of the pespective we will be discussing within the general category of scientific knowledge, before we are able to discuss the notion of democracy radicalization in further detail and why we need to talk about this idea.
EPISTEMOLOGI PEMIKIRAN SIR MUHAMMAD IQBAL Hidayatullah, Syarif
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Vol 24, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (568.562 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jf.34761

Abstract

This article aims to explore philosophical thoughts of Sir Muhammad Iqbal on several problems which are faced by Moslems. There are three sub topics will be discussed in this article. They are: firstly, characteristic of Iqbal's philosophical thoughts; secondly, roots of Iqbal's philosophical thoughts; and, thirdly, influences of Iqbal's philosophical thoughts toward developments of Western and Islamic philosophy. The material object of this study is Iqbal's philosophical thoughts on several problems of Moslems which will be analyzed by using epistemology as the formal object. This study results three main points. They are: firstly, Iqbal's philosophical thoughts on several problems of Moslems is epistemologically based on Quranic paradigm which is a way to revitalize spirit of intellectualism through three integrated sources of knowledge: sensory perception, reason, and intuition. The Quranic paradigm becomes a thought model of Iqbal especially in reconstructing thoughts of Moslems. Secondly, Iqbal's thoughts are rooted on his belief that ijtihad has a main position in renewal of Islamic thought. Therefore, for him, the Moslems have to open their minds to every good thing, included from the Western, by doing dialogues with Quranic views of Moslems. Thirdly, influence of Iqbal's philosophical thoughts toward developments of Western and Islamic philosophy bases on his success to synthesize Western and Eastern philosophical thoughts with using Quranic paradigm as his epistemological basis.

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