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INDONESIA
JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
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Core Subject : Science, Education,
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Articles 42 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 03 (2015)" : 42 Documents clear
Upaya The Nature Conservancy Dalam Konservasi Terumbu Karang Dan Lingkungan Pesisir Di Kawasan Perairan Nusa Penida, Bali Savitri, Santhi Pradayini; Wiranata, S.IP, M.A, I Made Anom; Kawitri Resen, S.IP. M.A, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 03 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRAK Environmental issues have become an International Primary agenda. The high threat from global warming and the destructive actions increase the risk of damage to the marine environment and coral reefs. Regarding that issue, Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) play important role in developing sustainability of the marine environment. The Nature Conservancy (TNC) is one of International NGO that paying attention on environmental issues in Indonesia by creating Coral Triangle Center (CTC) program in 2000. TNC has made various efforts in the conservation of coral reefs and coastal environment in the waters of Nusa Penida, Bali. That effort consist of public education, capacity building, and increasing public environmental awareness, research marine resources, and initiating a policy through the conservation area. Furthermore, The Nature Conservancy has helped local communities to initiate a policy that supports the conservation of coral reefs and coastal environment in the waters of Nusa Penida Bali. Key words: Conservation, The Nature Conservancy, Coral Reef
PERAN ECPAT DALAM MENANGANI CSEC OLEH WISATAWAN ASING DI THAILAND Lestari, Eka Mulyani; Wiranata, S,IP., M.A, I Made Anom; Resen, S.IP., M.A, Putu Titah Kawitri
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 03 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACK This study is aimed at describing ECPAT’s role and strategies to prevent and eliminate CSEC by foreign tourists in Thailand.  Tourism in Thailand has given the negative impact, which is CSEC by foreign tourists in Thailand. ECPAT, as the NGO that has visions and missions to combat CSEC, then seeks to eliminate all forms of CSEC in Thailand.This study describes the role of ECPAT to eliminates CSEC by foreign tourists in Thailand and which strategies used by ECPAT to prevent and eliminates CSEC by foreign tourists in Thailand. This research has found ECPAT as an organisation has certain roles as an agenda setter, educator and also counterpart in order to eliminates CSEC by foreign tourists in Thailand. This study used qualitative methodelogy and examined by using Civil Society Organisations and Transnationalism as concepts and theory within 2005 to 2012 as timeline. Keyword: ECPAT, Thailand, CSEC, child sexual tourists
UPAYA JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY DALAM IMPLEMENTASI OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE UNTUK MEMBANGUN SEKTOR PERTANIAN TIMOR-LESTE Costa Tavares, Agostinho Da; Wiranata, I Made Anom; Kawitri Resem, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 03 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRAK Timor-Leste as a relatively young country needs foreign aid to develop it’s agricultural sector especially sustainable agriculture. Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) is Japanese Government development agency that distributes Official Development Asistance (ODA) bilaterally to Government of Timor-Leste. One of the assistance that provided by JICA to the Timor-Leste is Study Community-Based Integrated Watershed Management in Laclo and and Comoro River Basins which classified as technical cooperation. This assistance is provided in order to assist the sustainable agriculture in Timor-Leste .The aim of this research to describe the Efforts of JICA in the implementation of ODA to build the agricultural sector in Timor-Leste as a proponent of the peacebuilding process in Timor-Leste through the Study Community-Based Integrated Watershed Management in Laclo and and Comoro River Basins in the year 2005-2010. Development agency, foreign aid, agriculture,and sustainable agriculture are concepts that used in this research. Keywords : Sustainable agriculture, development agency, foreign aid, Timor-Leste
UPAYA THE BODY SHOP DALAM MENDUKUNG PENERAPAN PRINSIP FAIR TRADE DI BIDANG LINGKUNGAN DALAM AKTIVITAS BISNISNYA Mila Sari, Putu Wahyu; Sushanti, Sukma; Wiranata, I Made Anom
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 03 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT Fair trade as an alternative trading system of free trade introducing moral values ??to a trading system that is useful for producers, consumers and the environment. Environment in the trading system is a resources, but also get a negative impact on trade. A multinational beauty company The Body Shop International is a company that supports fair trade in accordance with moral values of the company. By using the method of literature sourced from websites, journals, and news, this study describes the shape of the support of The Body Shop, which is manifested especially in the field of environment,  seen through its business activities , the company's internal and external (community fair trade The Body Shop . Through an external company, The Body Shop has been doing various activities such as Wood Positive, Wood Sourcing Policy, and several activities in the community fair trade (Kuapa Kokoo, Ghana and Candela, Peru) . In the internal, The Body Shop implementing rules friendly to the environment.  Keywords: Fair Trade, environmental, The Body Shop, business activities (internal and external) 
Kebijakan Eknomi Amerika Serikat terhadap Taiwan Tahun 1951-1965 Apriliyani, Ni Putu Wulan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 03 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRAK This research describesthe national interest of the United State  in providing foreign aid to Taiwan. Foreign aid from the United Statebegan in 1951 until 1965. After Taiwan decided for ourselves, the state of the economy in Taiwan is still not stable. Therefore, the United State give foreign aid to help the growth of the economy of Taiwan. This would help the United state maintain stability in the Taiwan economy thus simplifying the process of democratization. Keywords : foreign aid, national interest, democratization
KEBIJAKAN AS-MEKSIKO DALAM UPAYA MEMBERANTAS DRUGS DI TAHUN 2007 Nusa Bangsa, Ni Luh Damaitri
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 03 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRAK Meksiko merupakan negara pemasok utama drugs atau obat-obatan terlarang ke Amerika Serikat. Salah satu tindakan Amerika Serikat dalam mengatasi peredaran drugs ini adalah dengan memberikan bantuan luar negeri kepada Meksiko. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan Amerika Serikat menggunakan kebijakan memberikan bantuan luar negeri kepada Meksiko dalam memerangi drugs. Transnational crime dan foreign aid adalah dua teori yang dipakai untuk membahas permasalahan dari tulisan ini. Metode penulisan yang dipakai adalah metode kepustakaan dengan menggunakan buku, jurnal online dan internet. Aktivitas illegal berawal dari Meksiko sebagai negara produsen dan jalur perdagangan drugs dimana kartel-kartel negara tersebut melewati batas-batas kedua negara dalam menjual drugs ke konsumen di Amerika Serikat. Aktivitas ini seringkali diwarnai tindakan kejahatan. Akibatnya mengancam keamanan kedua negara.  Situasi demikian membuat pemimpin kedua negara bertemu dan menghasilkan Prakarsa Merida atau Initiative Merida. Tindakan dari Initiative Merida adalah dengan memberikan bantuan kepada Meksiko. Bantuan ini bertujuan untuk memerangi peredaran obat-obatan terlarang. Kata kunci: Drugs, Transnational Crime, Foreign Aid dan Initiative Merida
Tindakan Pemerintah Thailand Dalam Merespons Gerakan Etnonasionalisme di Thailand Selatan Tahun 2004 – 2006. Pramudita, Gede Richard; Fasisaka, Idin; Kawatri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 03 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTACK Thailand is the  only country in Southeast Asia that had never been colonized. But Thailand was inseparable from the problem of the country’s internal conflict. The conflict happened between the Government of Thailand with a Muslim minority ethnic Malays in Southern Thailand. Conflict caused by ethno-nationalism movement which happened for a century and more drawn out. In southern Thailand, tension and violence occured every day. The conflict was capable considered  of threatening national security and forced the Thai government to take more serious action in response. This study aimed to describe the action taken by Thai government in response to ethno-nationalism movement in Southern Thailand in 2004 – 2006. The research method that used was  descriptive qualitative. Ethno-nationalism and coercive measures were the concept that  used to discuss this study. Keyword: Thailand, Conflict, Southern Thailand, Ethno-nationalism, Coercive measures.
PENGGUNAAN BUDAYA POPULER DALAM DIPLOMASI BUDAYA JEPANG MELALUI WORLD COSPLAY SUMMIT Wardana, I Made Wisnu Saputera; Fasisaka, Idin; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 03 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT Nowadays, every country in order to fulfill their national interest, they will not only focused on their military or economic power but also their cultural influence. The cultural aspect is viewed as one of power sources that have great influence. Japan is one of the countries that regularly do cultural diplomacy. Japan believes that cultural approachment could build a good relations between Japanand other countries. Recently,Japan’s cultural diplomacy tend to use it’s pop-culture such as manga, anime, fashion, cosplay or Japan’s popular music. One of Japan’s cultural diplomacy activities that using Japan’s popular culture is World Cosplay Summit (WCS). This research aimed to described Japan’s cultural diplomacy activity that using Japan’s popular culture to strengthened Japan’s positive image through WCS event that held in Nagoya in the year of 2003-2014 with refer to elements from soft power currencies concept. Keywords : Cultural Diplomacy, Soft Power Currencies, WCS, Japan
PROGRAM KIRIBATI AUSTRALIA NURSING INITIATIVE DALAM MENDUKUNG KEBIJAKAN MIGRATION WITH DIGNITY PEMERINTAH KIRIBATI 2006 - 2014 Indira Santi, Ni Made; Dharmiasih, D.A. Wiwik; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 03 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRAK Kiribati is a small country with low lying islands that is in danger of being completely flooded within 60 years because of the rising sea level. It has been predicted that the islands of Kiribati will not inhabitable anymore in 30 years from now. Despite of the environmental problems, Kiribati is also encountering an extreme poverty and unemployment problems. The iKiribati have no choice but to migrate to another before Kiribati becomes uninhabitable. The government of Kiribati has announced a policy called “migration with dignity” to prepare the migration of iKiribati. Australia help Kiribati by granting a scholarship program to iKiribati which allows them to study nurse in Australia. This research is concerned with how the KANI’s program could help prepare iKiribati migrate  by using the Human Capital Theory and the foreign aid concept. Key words: migration with dignity, human capital, migration, and foreign aids.
Peran Dari OSCE Minsk Group Dalam Mediasi Konflik Di Wilayah Nagorno-Karabakh Prasada Arnaya, I Putu Angga; Anom Wiranata, I Made; Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 03 (2015)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACK Ethnic conflict is one of the most frequent forms of conflict that arises after the desolation of the Soviet Union. Ethnic differences between regions in the former Soviet Union is a major cause of ethnic conflict. Nagorno-Karabakh is one of territory of the former Soviet Union that face ethnic conflict. Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) as the world’s largest regional security thinks the need to do the mediation of Nagorno-Karabakh conflict involving Armenia and Azerbaijan through its institution, OSCE Minsk Group. OSCE Minsk Group co-chaired by United States of America, France, and Russia. This study aims to describe OSCE Minsk Group’s role as mediator in the conflict of Nagorno-Karabakh. This study assessed by ­using ethnonationalist and mediation as concepts within 2009-2013 as timeline. Key words: Nagorno-Karabakh, Armenia, Azerbaijan, OSCE Minsk Group