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Contact Name
Kukuh Tejomurti
Contact Email
kukuhmurtifhuns@staff.uns.ac.id
Phone
+6281225027920
Journal Mail Official
yustisia@mail.uns.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret Jalan Ir. Sutami No. 36A, Kentingan, Surakarta Kodepos: 57126
Location
Kota surakarta,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Yustisia
ISSN : 08520941     EISSN : 25490907     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/yustisia.v9i3
Core Subject : Social,
The scope of the articles published in Yustisia Jurnal Hukum deal with a broad range of topics in the fields of Civil Law, Criminal Law, International Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law, Constitutional Law, Environmental Law, Procedural Law, Antropological Law, Health Law, Law and Economic, Sociology of Law and another section related contemporary issues in Law (Social science and Political science). Yustisia Jurnal Hukum is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 1: April 2023" : 7 Documents clear
The Good Governance Principle in Fictitious-Positive Case Applications After the Job Creation Law Dewi Cahyandari
Yustisia Vol 12, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v12i1.63999

Abstract

The enactment of Law Number 30 of 2014 expands the competence of the State Administrative Court in protecting members of the public but also state administrators. Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation (Law on Job Creation) mentions fictitious-positive cases in Article 175 number 6, which has changed the provisions on fictitious-positive cases. This study aims to see that the judiciary examines fictitious-positive cases after the enactment of the Job Creation Law and how the public submits requests for review of cases after the Act comes into effect. The research is normative and has a legal and philosophical approach. The research data consisted of primary and secondary materials. The authority of judges to examine fictitious-positive cases has been lost after the enactment of the Job Creation Law, reducing the use of the General Principles of Good Governance in reviewing fictitious-positive cases. However, the enforcement of the Job Creation Law seems to leave legal uncertainty for justice seekers regarding fictitious-positive matters, indicating that the reinstatement of the judiciary's authority to review applications for these fictitious-positive cases needs to be taken into account
Leadership Challenges in Democratization: An Analysis of Independent National Electoral Commission of Nigeria Awwal Muhammad Shafiu; Abdullahi Umar; Halimah Abdul Manaf
Yustisia Vol 12, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v12i1.73146

Abstract

This study discusses Electoral Management Bodies (EMBs) leadership challenges utilizing INEC's environment. INEC leadership underperformance compelled the study. The study aimed to identify INEC leaders' 1999–2019 difficulties. The study used in-depth interview data. Nine commission leaders with extensive expertise were interviewed. The analysis shows that INEC's leadership system hinders its mandate. Inadequate manpower, political elites' manipulation, inadequate training, ad-hoc staff problems, inadequate funding, lack of technological know-how, financial autonomy, standard operating system, poor electorate cooperation, and political interference have hampered INEC's democratic election organization in Nigeria. The INEC should have complete independence, embrace innovations, reforms, sensitization programs, adequate funding, more permanent staff, improved voting machines, and training and retraining to help Nigeria hold credible elections. These obstacles help INEC leadership establish itself in the electoral system to foster democratic growth, maturity, and consolidation
Is It Legal to Provide Liquidity on the Vexanium Decentralized Exchange in Indonesia? Mochammad Tanzil Multazam; Regita Amanah Huzairin; Sandika Putra Pratama; Irwansyah Irwansyah
Yustisia Vol 12, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v12i1.69007

Abstract

One of the platforms in the blockchain is a decentralized exchange. The existence of these platforms helps exchange crypto assets instantly in the blockchain ecosystem without having to exchange them at a central exchange. The liquidity guarantors of decentralized exchanges are liquidity providers. This study aims to assess liquidity providers' legal safety on Vexanium, Indonesia's first public blockchain. The normative method employed in this analysis of the laws and regulations related to blockchain in Indonesia involves a preliminary examination of the liquidity provision process. This study found that the decentralized exchange platform on the Vexanium blockchain still needs to meet the criteria as an electronic system following the laws and regulations. In addition, the absence of clear information about the parties in the platform makes the liquidity provision contract voidable. This research can be utilized for platform developers in the Vexanium blockchain to pay more attention to legal aspects in creating their platforms..
A Look at the Crimean Declaration of Independence through the Lens of International Law Hikmah Bima Odityo
Yustisia Vol 12, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v12i1.73395

Abstract

It has been argued that the government officials in Kyiv are attempting to retake Crimea and restore sovereignty over the region. It is appealing since the issue of Crimea remains unsettled. In 2014, the Crimean parliament promulgated the Declaration of Independence and imminently voted for a referendum to accede to the Russian Federation. Similar cases also occurred in Donetsk, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson in 2022. This article will examine Crimean rights to self-determination to assess whether such acts comply with international law. Furthermore, this article will mainly focus on Crimean’s declaration of independence and its referendum to determine the status and impact of such acts. It can be seen that Crimea, as de facto is part of Russia. However, as de jure, the territory might belong to Ukraine. Considering that they have voted for independence, both the Crimean people and Ukraine authorities can further negotiate a new legal status to accommodate their rights.
Could Artificial Intelligence be the Subject of Criminal Law? Vita Mahardhika; Pudji Astuti; Aminuddin Mustaffa
Yustisia Vol 12, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v12i1.56065

Abstract

The  use  of  artificial  intelligence  can  increase  productivity  and efficiency in various sectors of life. However, it can also potentially cause legal problems especially criminal law if they result in losses. The subject of law in determining who should be responsible is a separate issue. This research examines whether technology using artificial intelligence can be used as the subject of criminal law so that criminal responsibility can be held. This research is normative juridical research with a statutory, conceptual approach and cases related to artificial intelligence and criminal law issues. The study shows that the ability to analyze and make decisions possesed by artificial intelligence can be indicated as "malicious intent".  Yet, the  concept  of  punishment  for  the  artificial intelligence system  requires  a  unique  formula,  as  the  personality  of  artificial intelligence cannot be equated with the personality of a human or  legal  entity.  The  granting  of  legal  status  through  a  criminal sanction  mechanism  in  the  form  of  machine  deactivation, reprogramming, and the severity of destroying machines is expected to provide future solutions to minimize the risk of criminal acts by artificial intelligence.
Judiciary Problems in Mature Democratic Countries: American and French Perspectives Muhammad Aminu Kwasau; Salma Abdurrahman Maina; Raziqa Muhammad Shafiu; Mariyah Muhammad Shafiu
Yustisia Vol 12, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v12i1.69404

Abstract

Even when all other safeguards fail, a judiciary of unquestionable integrity is the cornerstone institution necessary for guaranteeing adherence to democracy and the rule of law. It protects the public from any violations of their legal rights and freedoms.This observation applies to both global analyses of the judicial system and rule of law process in America and France, in particular. The judiciary and legal adjudication process were viewed and examined as a great bastion of the rule of law throughout the United States of America and France as one of the great countries that are characterized as mature democracies in this paper, which relied on the qualitative method of data collection. The study discovered that, in contrast to France, which has a centralized legal system, the United States has two distinct judicial systems (federal and state).
Review of Zoning Regulations for Seismic Area on the Southwest Coast of Sumatra, Indonesia Akhmad Akhmad; Sinung Mufti Hangabei
Yustisia Vol 12, No 1: April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v12i1.72856

Abstract

The Indonesian region is one of the countries with high seismicity because it is located on the Ring of Fire. This article describes and analyzes regulations regarding earthquake-prone areas on the southwest coast of Sumatra Island, especially in Bengkulu. Data related to earthquake and disaster was taken using the literature method from several previous research results and disaster reports from government agencies. The results of the study show that the potential for earthquake hazard is dominating Bengkulu City. Several policies and regulations regarding urban land use were issued, but they must be further aligned with the objective of earthquake disaster mitigation. Almost all areas are located in moderate seismic hazard areas, so general rules and parameters are needed for classification structures; this is a must to ensure that in the event of an earthquake, human life is protected. Detailed spatial plans and zoning regulations become important documents that can regulate spatial use in detail, accompanied by calculations related to the density and environmental conditions of the area given spatial provisions.

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