Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura
Journal of Economics, Business and Accountancy (JEBAV) addresses economics, business, banking, management and accounting issues that are new developments in business excellence and best practices, and methodologies to determine these in manufacturing and financial service organisations. It considers all aspects of economics and business, including those management and accounting and economics with other fields of inquiry. JEBAV published by Research Center and Community Services STIE Perbanas Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.
Articles
1,049 Documents
Default Risk on Islamic Banking in Indonesia
Budiandru Budiandru
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 24, No 1 (2021): April - July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
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DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v24i1.2474
The problem of default by debtors becomes a primary concern for Islamic banking recently. This study analyzes the effect of economic pressure on the risk of default on Islamic banks, both in the short and long term, the risk response of default, and also other variables' contribution in explaining the diversity of risk of default of Islamic banks. This study used monthly data from 2007 to 2020 by using a vector error correction model. The results show that inflation and exchange rates affect the risk of default in the short term, while inflation, exchange rates, and interest rates affect the risk of default in the long run. Non-performing financing quickly stabilized when responding to the interest rates. The Islamic stock index has the most significant contribution in explaining the diversity of default risks. Islamic banks must be aware of the monetary fluctuation and also careful in analyzing the demand for financing by looking at the future economic prospects.
Capital Account Liberalization and Income Inequality: A Panel Study of 28 European Countries
Muhammad Taufik Radhianshah;
Akhmad Syakir Kurnia
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 24, No 1 (2021): April - July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
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DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v24i1.2530
Financial globalization has evolved from domestic policy to international scope policy. One of its form is capital liberalization which we can observe from the declining number of restrictions among countries for cross-border financial transaction, and the increasing level of capital flow between countries. Europe cross-country financial transaction has been increasing for the last three decades and this increase happened simultaneously with the increase of income inequality as measured with Gini index. This condition gives impression that there is a positive correlation between income inequality and capital account liberalization. This research aims to study whether income inequality corresponds to the increase of capital account liberalization in 28 Europe countries. Furthermore, this research seeks to understand the role of institutional quality and financial depth as threshold variables. By employing System GMM Estimator on balanced panel data, this study finds that capital account liberalization positively correlated with income inequality and institutional quality proven to be important threshold variable. These findings emphasize the urgency for policy maker to consider institutional quality before or during the implementation of capital account liberalization.
Cryptocurrency Safe Haven Property against Indonesian Stock Market During COVID-19
Mudita Gunawan;
Achmad Herlanto Anggono
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 24, No 1 (2021): April - July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
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DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v24i1.2661
Safe-haven assets conserve their value or grow against another asset or portfolioduring market turmoil. Indonesian stock market, represented by the Jakarta composite index (JKSE), plunged in price because of COVID-19, pushing investors to look for safe-havens. The cryptocurrency began to be perceived as a store of value as indicated by the transaction volume increase; hence it was expected to be a safe haven asset. However, cryptocurrency’s high price volatility cast doubts on its store of value effectiveness, prompting inspection for its safe haven property as well. This research aimed to predict the assets' risk and return plus investigate whether cryptocurrency is safe haven assets against the Indonesian stock market during COVID- 19. Daily closing prices of JKSE, Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, and Ripple were used, then the GARCH model was implemented in the forecasting. DCC-GARCH model, followed by dummy variable regression, will be applied to the return data to evaluate the safe haven property. The prediction projected Bitcoin as the most profitable asset andRipple as the riskiest. The analysis and robustness test suggested that none of these cryptocurrencies were safe haven assets during the whole observation. This indicates that investors who intend to seek safe haven investments were advised against investing in these cryptocurrencies.
The Effect of Organizational Politics on Budgetary Participation with Procedural Fairness as a Mediation
Gabriela Andre Agung;
SeTin SeTin
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 24, No 1 (2021): April - July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
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DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v24i1.2613
Organizational politics and budgeting are the phenomena that exist in every organization. This study aims to examine the effect of organizational politics on budgetary participation through procedural fairness. Organizational politics refers to three dimensions, namely general political behavior, politics of going along to get ahead, and politics of pay and promotion policies. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey to 128 managers in the retail sector of the modern supermarket in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. The data was processed using the structural equation model and Sobel test. This study shows that, firstly, general political behavior, politics of going along to get ahead, pay and promotion policies have a negative effect on procedural fairness. Second, procedural fairness has a positive effect on budgetary participation. Third, procedural fairness mediates the relationship between each organizational political dimension and budgetary participation. This study supports the theory of organizational politics and procedural fairness and has the implications for budgeting practices, namely that it is important to consider employee's perceptions of organizational politics because it has an impact on reducing the sense of fairness and eventually on budgetary participation.
The Effect of Motivation, Tax System Complexity, and Financial Conditions on Taxpayer Compliance
Firna Muflihani;
Bambang Subroto;
Mohamad Khoiru Rusydi
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 24, No 2 (2021): August - November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
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DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v24i2.2609
This study was conducted to determine the factors that influence the behavior of taxpayer compliance through tax planning, both internal and external factors. This study used analytical method of SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) with sample consisting of 346 corporate taxpayers and tax professionals in Samarinda City as the unit of analysis. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires either directly or via Google form. The results of this study prove that internal factors have a negative effect on obedient behavior directly and have a positive effect on tax-payer compliance through tax planning. This study also proves that external factors have a positive effect on tax-payer compliance both directly and through tax planning. Therefore, it can be concluded that the motivation for tax compliance is mediated perfectly by tax planning. Meanwhile, the complexity of the taxation system and the financial condition of taxpayer compliance is partially mediated by tax planning. The results of this study imply the importance of tax planning in increasing tax payments.
Determinants of Catastrophic Health Expenditure (CHE): An Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 2007 & 2014
Afanin Husna;
Ni Made Sukartini
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 24, No 1 (2021): April - July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
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DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v24i1.2644
This study aims at finding and analyzing the determinants of catastrophic health expenditure (CHE) and its impact on the household economy in Indonesia, using pooled cross section data from IFLS 2007 and 2014. The study used binary logit regression for analyzing the determinants of CHE and OLS regression to see the impact of CHE on household economy. It was found that the occupational status of the head of household, size of the household, age, ownership of insurance, visits to health centers, location of residence, and the interaction variable of educated household heads with chronic disease affect the occurrences of CHE with various threshold. The OLS regression results found that households who experienced CHE with a threshold of 10% and 40% made a reduction in their basic needs (food expenditure). It implies that households that experienced CHE also experienced economic shocks and they are eventually forced to reduce their basic needs (food expenditure) to meet health needs.
The Interplay Between Economic Freedom and Tax Revenue Performance: Panel Evidence from SADC
Baneng Naape
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 24, No 2 (2021): August - November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
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DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v24i2.2757
This study aims to scrutinize the interplay between economic freedom and tax revenue performance in 14 SADC countries. The study makes use of dynamic panel data spanning from 2000 – 2017 with 238 year-country observations. The econometric modeling applied includes Generalized Methods of Moments and Cross-country Correlations. The dynamic panel estimation results indicate that both conventional and unconventional determinants of tax revenue mobilization are statistically significant in explaining variations in tax revenue performance. In contrast to earlier studies, the researcher found that economic freedom exhibits a negative impact on tax revenue mobilization. These findings can be based on the assumption that African countries are characterized by agrarian activities which take place in the informal sector and are thus are difficult to regulate and tax. As a result, the benefits of economic freedom cannot be fully realized. The policy implication is for African countries to invest substantially in the manufacturing sector to increase tax revenue and eliminate the substantial informal sector. Further to this, governments in SADC countries should focus more on reducing red tape and unnecessary bureaucracy to enhance the ease of doing business and realize the full benefits of economic freedom.
Determining Factors of Purchase Intention in Personalized Website Context for Indonesian Consumers
Mutiara Sakina;
Syaiful Ali
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 24, No 1 (2021): April - July 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
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DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v24i1.2287
Personalized services can increase customer satisfaction, encourage emotional consumers, help consumers choose a product, and build relationships between service providers and consumers. This study combines the variables embedded in Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), Theory Planned Behavior (TPB), shopping experience, enjoyment, and trust in a research framework model, to examine factors determiningindividual purchase intentions with personalization features on online shopping sites. This study uses primary data obtained by the online survey method. The number of samples analyzed in this study is 303 e-commerce consumers in Indonesia. This study proves that consumer purchase intentions on websites with personalization are positively and significantly related to three factors: the perceived ease of use, perceived enjoyment, and trust. Furthermore, the results also show that the utilitarian value is more influential on these factors than the hedonic value. Further implications of the research results are also discussed in this paper.
Cashless Society in Progress: Capturing Different Generations’ Perspectives toward External Influence in E-Wallet Usage
Widyoretno Adiani;
Atik Aprianingsih;
Mustika Sufiati Purwanegara
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 24, No 2 (2021): August - November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
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DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v24i2.2677
The use of non-cash transaction, which is currently popular in the public, has made the topic of a cashless society discussed more often. A cashless society is a condition where people transact without using cash money so that it leads to the process from the conventional into the cashless society. In this condition, the involvement of each generation is needed. This study tries to investigate how each generation's perspective—both the younger generation and the older generation, toward the external factors, namely social influence, government support, and network externalities—affect their use of non-cash transactions in the form of e-wallet. The data were collected using focus group discussion (FGD) and a survey of 489 respondents. The data were analyzed using PLS-SEM. This research reveals how different generations have a different perspective on e-wallet and the government support has a more significant influence on the older generation than the younger generation, who tend to be more influenced by peers or family. However, both generations emphasized how the network externalities influenced the continuance usage in this service. This result implies the importance of e-wallet service providers to expand the network and collaborating with various actors to retain customers.
Essential Drivers of Payment Gateway Continuance Intention: The Moderating Role of Usage Rate
Yudi Sutarso
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 24, No 2 (2021): August - November 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
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DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v24i2.2631
This study aims to analyze the effect of functional and economic benefit on the perceived value of payment gateway, elaborate the role of perceived value, subjective norm, and behavior control on continuance intention, and identify the moderating role of usage rate on the relationship. The study employed Partial Least Squares to test the proposed model and corresponding hypotheses. Using the purposive sampling technique, the data collection was from 460 survey samples of Fintech payment gateway users in Indonesia. Analysis data used Two-step SEM, inner model, and outer model analysis. The findings showed that functional and economic benefits influence the perceived value of payment gateway. Moreover, perceived value, subjective norm, and behavioral control effects continuance intention. This study shows the importance of the moderating role of usage level on the relationship of subjective norm and perceived behavior control with continuance intention on payment gateway. This study recommends payment getaway providers to manage customer value, promote sustainable intentions, and consider usage rates to encourage subjective norms and behavioral control. Therefore, this study enables a better understanding of the Theory of Plan Behavior (TPB) and Expectation Disconfirmation Theory (EDT) in the payment gateway context.