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INDONESIA
The Indonesian Accounting Review
ISSN : 20863802     EISSN : 2302822X     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.14414/tiar
Core Subject : Economy,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 570 Documents
Valuing PSAK 64 in Reducing Conservatism in The Extractive Industry Nella Yantiana; Ricky Ricky; Elok Heniwati
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 11, No 2 (2021): July - December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v11i2.2549

Abstract

In 2011, the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI) issued PSAK 64, which adopted IFRS 6 concerning exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources. It is assumed that this adoption will improve the quality of financial reporting. This current study examines the impact of PSAK 64 implementation and other related factors on financial statement conservatism. The data were collected by using data from extractive industries listed on the IDX over the period 2009-2010 and 2013-2014 to represent before and after IFRS-based PSAK mandatory implementation respectively. This study develops two regression models to analyze first, factors influence on conservatism before implementing PSAK 64 and second, the influential factors after implementing PSAK 64 by interacting among conservatism factors. The study found that exploration aggressiveness has influenced conservatism and there are no influential factors on conservatism when they interact. Generally speaking, there is a no different level of conservatism before and after implementing PSAK 64. This finding adds a body of literature on the accounting of extractive industry in Indonesia and is prospective for countries having yet adopted IFRS.
Audit Expectation GAP in The Public Sector of The Gambia Saikou Conteh; Hamidah Hamidah
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 11, No 2 (2021): July - December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v11i2.2489

Abstract

In the private sector, the audit expectations deficit is a big concern. The audit expectations divide, on the other hand, is a new problem in the public sector that has received little attention from researchers. Just a few studies on the audit expectations deficit in the public sector have been conducted so far in the sense of financial audit. In the background of the above, this study centered on the audit expectations difference. The study was motivated by the importance of the financial audit feature in the Gambian public sector, as well as recent developments related to this type of audit in the country (such as rising expectations among users and associated problems in practice). As a result, the study aims to assess whether or not there is a difference in audit expectations in the Gambian public sector. According to the results of this report, there is an audit expectations deficit in the Gambian public sector when it comes to performance auditing. Interviews indicate that there is a broad gap in audit standards on several auditing topics. These include fraud detection exercises, management, executive and other parties' impact on auditors, audit report format, and widening the audit mandate to include policy merits.
The Effect of Participatory Budgeting, Information Asymmetry, and Organizational Commitment on Budgetary Slack Rezza Arlinda Sarwendhi
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 11, No 2 (2021): July - December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v11i2.2428

Abstract

This study aims to analyze budgetary slack at the management level. This budgetary slack is viewed from several independent variables consisting of participatory budgeting, information asymmetry, and organizational commitment by making managers spread across the city of Surabaya as the research samples. Participatory budgeting is budgeting that involves all levels of personnel in preparing the budget. The opportunity for employees to participate in preparing the budget is closely related to the level of budgetary slack. Information asymmetry is the difference in information held between the principal and the agent. Organizational commitment can be interpreted as a situation where the executives stay in an organization where they work and are committed to their work. This study uses a quantitative approach involving multiple linear regression analysis. The results show that participatory budgeting has no effect on budgetary slack, while information asymmetry and organizational commitment have an effect on budgetary slack.
Characteristics of Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR) Disclosures Dedik Nur Triyanto; Lutfi Kurniatir Rohmah
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 12, No 1 (2022): January - June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2605

Abstract

The company’s CSR activities illustrate that, in addition to carrying out its operational activities, the company is also responsible for the sur-rounding environment. This sharia-based social performance reporting is assessed based on the sharia index developed by AAOFI (Accounting and Auditing Organization for Islamic Financial Institutions). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of public share ownership, firm size, leverage, profitability, and corporate governance on the disclosure of Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR). The sample was taken from 12 sharia companies registered in the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) for the 2015-2020 period using a purposive sampling technique. The data were analysed using panel data regression analysis through the EViews 11 application. Firms and profitability affect Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR) disclosures, and public share ownership has a negative effect on ICSR disclosures, while leverage and corporate governance variables do not affect Islamic Corporate Social Responsibility (ICSR) disclosures. Based on the results of this study, it is expected that elements in corporate governance can carry out their duties and responsibilities in carrying out their duties so that ICSR disclosure is carried out better.
The Role of Competence, Culture, and Socio-spiritual Factors in the Implementation of the Village Financial System Diah Ekaningtias
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 12, No 1 (2022): January - June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2476

Abstract

This study aims to interpret how competence, culture, and socio-spiritual factors influence the implementation of the village financial system in Tanjungarum Village, Sukorejo, Pasuruan. This research is a case study using qualitative research method. The village head, village secretary, finance chief, and village treasurer were selected as the key informants. The results of this study reveal that the competency of village officials, as village government accountants, is still inadequate and it requires regular mentoring and training on operationalizing the village financial system. The cultural dimension inherent in the Tanjungarum Village community tends to be uniform, masculine and high power distance and it is an obstacle in accepting the new village financial system. The beginning of its implementation, the system experienced a lot of resistance, but in the end a culture of mutual help and acceptance of change was shown by the community. Strong socio-spiritual aspect also strengthens the formation of the character of Tanjungarum Village officials who are honest and religious so that they realize that life is a form of worship to God Almighty. Life is not merely for the sake of economic gain but more than that, it has an altruistic transcendental value that better prepares provisions for realizing transparent and accountable management of village funds.
The Role of Commitment, Competence, Internal Control system, Transparency and Accessibility in Predicting the Accountability of Village Fund Management Dewi Indriasih; Wiwit Apit Sulistyowati
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 12, No 1 (2022): January - June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2650

Abstract

Village fund management is an important challenge for village officials that can pose crucial potential in the use of such funds. Therefore, this study aims to test the accountability of village fund management reviewed from the commitment of village apparatus, competence of village apparatus, internal control system, transparency, and accessibility. The survey method through questionnaire instrument was con-ducted in 19 villages, with a total sample of 76 village apparatus. Based on the results of multiple regression analysis, it shows that accessibility is the most important factor in realizing accountability of village fund management. In addition, internal control systems and transparency have a positive effect on the accountability of village fund management. While the commitment and competence of village apparatus has no effect on the accountability of village fund management. This study contributes to the literature of village fund management both theoretically and practically.
Breaking the [Sacredness] Costs in Management Accounting: Periphery Case Analysis Binti Shofiatul Jannah; Husnul Hatimah
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 12, No 1 (2022): January - June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2778

Abstract

This study aims to explain and construct the concept of cost beyond thereasoning in mainstream accounting. This construction is carried out byredefning the cost based on the “periphery” case. I reference to the Nusantaraparadigm, the four principles (kaidah) in building Siraman Gong KiaiPradah methodology have been fulflled. Therefore, the method used hasbeen out of the ordinary research methods. First, it prepares a “periphery”case to be investigated for the costs. Second, it draws the position closerto God by doing penances so that they are given instructions in reducingand classifying the data. Third, doing the charity. Fourth, it includes the“value” of the “periphery” case in the new cost concept. Finally, this articleproposes a change to the defnition of cost. Through the “periphery” case,the concept of cost transcends materialism. Cost is a number of expensesincurred, based on sincerity aimed at helping others in order to obtain thebenefts both for the world and the hereafter by prioritizing the principle ofmutual help.
Digitalization of Financial Reporting Through XBRL and the Cost of Equity Valentina Tohang; Silvi Lusiana
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 12, No 1 (2022): January - June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2576

Abstract

This study aims to explore the relation between the pre and post adoption of the Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL) adoption and the cost of equity capital in Indonesian-listed firms. The study examines 59 listed companies for four years, including two years before (2014-2015) and two years after (2016-2017) the adoption of XBRL in Indonesia. By comparing the pre and post adoption periods, the multiple regression analysis results will provide valuable information for the related stakeholders of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Furthermore, this paper examines the impact of the control variables, such as the firm’s size, leverage, vari-ability of return, and price-to-book ratio to the relationship between XBRL and cost of equity (COE). The results show that XBRL adoption is significant in reducing the cost of equity and large-sized firms are more likely to enjoy greater reduction. This paper contributes to the research area by providing evidence on the relationship between XBRL adoption and COE in Indonesia that have mixed results in various countries and environments.
Leadership in Realizing Financial Management Accountability for Village-Owned Enterprises Intiyas Utami; Aprina Nugrahesthy Sulistya Hapsari; Yohanes Yakobus Werang Kean
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 12, No 1 (2022): January - June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2793

Abstract

This study aims to explore the role of leadership in realizing the accountability of financial managment of ecotourism–based BUMDes Au Wula in Detusoko Barat Village, Ende Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. This research uses a qualita-tive method with the resource persons consisting of village officials, government representatives, indigenous community leaders, and local community representatives. The data were collected through interviews and focused discussions with various sources regarding the ideal leadership model in managing ecotourism-based Village-Owned Enterprises (Indonesia: Badan Usaha Milik Desa /BUMDes). The results indicate that the type of transformative leadership in BUMDes Au Wula has a role in realizing BUMDes financial management accountability such as a role model, inspirators, stimulator of creativity and inno-vation, and consultant for BUMDes managers. In addition to other supporting documents, BUMDes financial reports can be completed and accounted for properly. Another finding relates to the regeneration of the leadership of BUMDes Chairman when he was then elected as the Head of Detusoko Barat Village.
Blockchain in Capital Markets: A Revolution of the Trading System in Stock Exchange Dian Kusuma Wardhani; Tjiptohadi Sawarjuwono; Sasongko Budisusetyo
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol 12, No 1 (2022): January - June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v12i1.2437

Abstract

This study aims to explore the benefits of implementing blockchain technology as a basis for stock trading in Indonesia to improve the corporate governance of issuers. Two main factors that trigger the emergence of agency problems in corporate gov-ernance in traditional stock exchanges are differences in interests between principals and agents and the complexity of the investment chain. This research is a documen-tary research where the researchers search for references in the form of previous research using the keyword “blockchain” in the “publish” or “perish” application. Next, the researchers organize, make a written summary, and interpret the findings obtained based on the the researchers’ thoughtd. Based on the interpretation of pre-vious research, compared to traditional stock trading systems, blockchain technology has several advantages, such as high information transparency, improved stock liquidity, high monitoring by various parties, and the availability of information in real-time, thereby creating better corporate governance. The implementation of blockchain technology can reduce information asymmetry in the relationship between principal and agent, which in turn can improve the quality of corporate governance due to transparency, accountability, and high trust between all parties involved in this blockchain technology network.

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