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The Indonesian Accounting Review
Published by Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas
ISSN : 20863802     EISSN : 2302822X     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.14414/tiar
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 570 Documents
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Detecting fraudulent financial reporting: Heptagon fraud model Pamungkas, Imang Dapit; Irwandi, Soni Agus
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): July - December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v14i2.4523

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of corporate governance mechanisms in detecting fraudulent financial reporting (FFR) based on the fraud heptagon model. Quantitative method is used to analyze secondary data obtained from annual reports of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2019-2022. Sampling is carried out using purposive sampling method. This study uses 80 samples which are processed using WarpPLS 8.0 with the logistic regression analysis method. The results show that pressure and rationalization have an effect on fraudulent financial reporting. In contrast, other elements such as opportunity, capabilities, arrogance, ignorance, and greed do not have a significant effect on fraudulent financial reporting. Corporate governance mechanisms only moderate the effect of arrogance and ignorance on fraudulent financial reporting. It is expected that regulatory authorities in State-Owned Enterprises understand the reliability of the fraud heptagon model in detecting financial reporting fraud and provide guidance on fraud detection priorities. The novelty of this study is that it places corporate governance mechanisms as a moderating variable in the effect of fraud heptagon model on financial reporting fraud in State-Owned Enterprises in Indonesia.
The unfavorable effect of ceo narcissism: The role of the audit committee: Wijaya, Riesanti Edie; Mansula Kweniati, Coansheline Amathya
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): July - December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v14i2.4581

Abstract

Narcissism is often considered a behavioral disorder that has negative im-pacts, especially for top management. The audit committee, as part of the governance system, plays a major role in suppressing such negative behav-ior. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of the audit committee in suppressing the negative impacts of CEO narcissism. This quantitative research uses secondary data obtained from the websites of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2017 – 2020, consisting of 266 companies. Sampling is conducted using purpos-ive sampling method. The operational variables used in this study are CEO narcissism, audit committee, and tax avoidance. The results of this study show that CEO narcissism has a negative and significant effect on effective tax rate (ETR). In addition, the results of this study also show that the audit committee (AC) is unable to influence management decisions in car-rying out tax avoidance. The agency theory is unable to explain how the audit committee positions itself in narrowing asymmetry of information between agents and principals. On the other hand, institutional theory can explain the inability of the audit committee in carrying out its monitoring function. According to institutional theory, the existence of an audit committee in the company is merely a formality.
Financial cybercrime avoidance behavior among employees of financial sector companies in Indonesia Zahra, Hanifah; Urumsah, Dekar
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): July - December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v14i2.4596

Abstract

This study aims to examine the factors that influence the behavior of avoiding financial cybercrime among employees of financial sector companies in Indonesia. This studyuses Technology Threat Avoidance Theory (TTAT) and Regret Theory as theoretical frameworks. Data are collected through a survey conducted onemployees of financial sector companies in Indonesia, both in paper-based and online formats, resulting in a total of 180 questionnaires for analyses. Data analysis is conducted using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) in SmartPLS 4.0. The results of this study show thatperceived susceptibility and perceived severity have a significant positive influence on perceived threat. However, the interaction between perceived susceptibility and perceived severity has no effect on perceived threat. Perceived threat, safeguard effectiveness, and anticipated regret have a significant influence on financial cybercrime avoidance motivation. Conversely, self-efficacy and safeguard cost do not have an effect onfinancial cybercrime avoidance motivation. Furthermore, financial cybercrime avoidance motivation has a significant and positive influence on financial cybercrime avoidance behavior. These findings offer insights for policymakers, financial sector companies, and antivirus software developers to enhance cybersecurity policies, responses to cybercrime, and software features.
Exploring the factors that mediate the relationship between accounting ethics and financial reporting quality among MSMEs Ahmed, Ibrahim Anyass; Anaman, Prince Dacosta; Cudjoe, Mawuena Akosua; Akyen, Benjamin; Donkor, Christian
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): July - December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v14i2.4711

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impact of accounting ethics on the quality of financial reporting of MSMEs in Ghana, a sector vital to economic stability. Given the critical role of MSMEs in the Ghanaian economy, there is an urgent need to establish ethical financial practices that promote transparency and sustainability in the sector.Using Stakeholder Theory, thisstudy specifically examines how variables of ethical leadership, employee motivation, training and education, regulatory environment, technology solutions, and internal controls affect this relationship.Data were collected from 368 participants in 100 MSMEs from the Central Region of Ghana using a quantitative approach and a standardized questionnaire based on a five-point Likert scale. The main analytical tool for data analysis is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SMART PLS 4. The results of this study indicate that accounting ethics has a significant effect on the quality of financial reporting of MSMEs in Ghana. Ethical leadership, training and education, and employee motivation significantly mediate the relationship between accounting ethics and financial reporting quality of MSMEs in Ghana.Meanwhile, internal control, technology solutions, and regulatory environment do not significantly mediate the relationship between accounting ethics and financial reporting quality of MSMEs in Ghana. This study offers useful insights into the significance of accounting ethics in improving the integrity of financial reporting of MSMEs in Ghana.
Beyond profit: How to create value in business by integrating ESG and sustainability accounting Musviyanti, Musviyanti; Syakura, Muhammad Abadan; Ramadhani, Muhammad Harits Zidni Khatib
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): July - December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v14i2.4765

Abstract

This study aims to explore the integration of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) investment with sustainable accounting practices to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in order to instill important values in sustainable busi-ness. This study is a qualitative study using a case study method at PT Pupuk Kali-mantan Timur (PKT) and its subsidiary, PT Kaltim Industrial Estate (KIE). Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews. The findings of this study reveal that a proactive approach to ESG adoption is a strategic corporate initiative that emphasizes corporate governance compliance with government regulations, ethical business practices, and fraud prevention. In addition, this study explores insights into the decision-making process related to ESG projects through budget considera-tions for ESG implementation. The results of this study also indicate that there is an important role for management in adopting ESG practices as a company’s commitment to long-term environmental management. The implications of this study are for sustainable development, especially in the fertilizer industry, through the role of an integrated ESG strategy that will ultimately increase corporate profitability, preserve the environment and support the improvement of community welfare. This research contributes to the practical development of sustainability accounting on how industries can integrate sustainable business with environmental responsibility through ESG initiatives to achieve the SDGs.
Organizational culture, power distance and corruption: The mediating role of religiosity Maulidi, Ach; Wisnu Girindratama, Muhammad; Soeherman, Bonnie; Arastyo Andono, Fidelis
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): July - December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v14i2.4795

Abstract

We examine how organizational culture and power distance influence religiosity and, in turn, how these variables affect corruption. We gathered data from Indonesian public servants and analyzed the relationships using PLS-SEM. The findings suggest a significant inverse relationship between religiosity and corruption, reinforcing ethical paradigms that position religious adherence as a key deterrent to corrupt behavior. Notably, religiosity acts as a critical mediator, negatively channeling the effects of organizational culture on corruption. However, this mediating effect does not extend to the power distance-corruption nexus, suggesting that the hierarchical structure may not inherently bear upon moral conduct. Interestingly, while organizational culture positively shapes religiosity, power distance does not exhibit a similar influence, highlighting the complex roles these organizational variables play in shaping ethical behavior. Theoretically, the findings challenge assumptions about the direct ethical impact of hierarchical structures, adding depth to existing frameworks onpower distance and moral conduct. For policymakers and organizational leaders, the findings underline the importance of fostering a culture that promotes religiosity as a deterrent to corruption.
Supervisory Function and Corporate Tax Policy: Gender Analysis Tarmidi, Deden; Fadjarenie, Agustin; Ahmad, Noor Hazlina; Imaningsih, Erna Sofriana; Pramudena, Sri Marti
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): January-June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v15i1.4759

Abstract

This study analyses the role of independent commissioners and audit committees in carrying out their supervisory functions on corporate tax policies taken by internal management, gender analysis on independent commissioners and audit committees is unique to this study where different behaviors of men and women have different impacts on independent commissioners and audit committees in carrying out their supervisory functions. A total of 570-panel data from 2015 to 2021 financial statements of manufacturing companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange were analyzed, this study found that multi-gender audit committees have a role in encouraging management to comply with tax regulations in the policies taken, as well as female audit committees and male independent commissioners separately. These results provide input for investors who are concerned about entity tax information to choose entities with criteria according to the findings of this study, namely entities that have multi-gender audit committees, entities that have female audit committees only, or entities that have independent commissioners only because the supervisory function carried out is optimal in encouraging tax-compliant entities and entities avoid the risk of tax penalties in the future.
Cooperatives Research Trends in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review Hari Sulistiyo; Nugraha Nugraha; Nanu Hasanuh; Sri Suartini; Gusganda Suria Manda; Solihin Sidik; Lukita, Carolyn
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): January-June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v15i1.4858

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to explore the concept of structure and evolution of literature related to research trends on the topic of cooperatives in Indonesia. This research uses systematic literature observation (SLR) which focuses on findings from various studies that have been published in SINTA indexed scientific journals in Indonesia. Based on predetermined criteria, we used and analyzed 106 articles from 2021 to 2024. The decline in the number of articles about cooperatives over the last four years indicates a shift in focus or interest among researchers, thus indicating the need to re-raise the importance of cooperatives in economic and social development in Indonesia. The results of this study indicted that Regression analysis dominated quantitative research with 26 studies, followed by descriptive analysis with 10 studies. Descriptive analysis was also prominent in qualitative research with 31 studies. System analysis was applied to 3 quantitative studies and 4 qualitative studies, while the research desk was dominant in qualitative research with 11 studies. Other types of analysis used in quantitative research include AHP (1), BSC (1), data mining (1), panel data (2), gross up method (1), PATH (2), SEM (4), and case study (1). Cooperatives play an important role in the economy through human resource development, financial literacy, and the adoption of digital technology, as well as offering alternatives to sharia finance that are in line with Islamic principles. In the social aspect, cooperatives empower vulnerable groups, support entrepreneurship, and provide social assistance, increasing social stability and alleviating poverty. From the results of this research, it is recommended to researchers that to reverse the downward trend in research, strategic steps such as seminars, financial incentives, and institutional cooperation can be taken to generate interest in research on cooperatives.
The Behavioral Finance of the Digital Gold Market: Heuristics, Overconfidence Bias, and Market Sentiment Prihanto, Agung Pangestu; Risman, Asep
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): January-June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v15i1.4882

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of heuristic and overconfidence biases on investment decision-making through market sentiment. This study was conducted on the digital gold market which has never existed in previous studies, this study also uses market sentiment as a mediating variable. The study population consists of 5,628 investors in the digital gold market at JFX, with a sample of 200 respondents obtained using the convenience sampling technique. The data analysis method employed is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using the Smart PLS application. The results of the study show that heuristics do not influence investment decision-making, either directly or through market sentiment. Conversely, overconfidence bias exerts a notable positive impact on investment decision-making, both directly and indirectly through market sentiment. Although investors often utilize heuristics, these do not directly contribute to investment decision-making. Overconfidence bias, which reflects excessive confidence in one's abilities, plays an important role in investment decisions. This study contributes to understanding how biases affect investment behavior and emphasizes the importance of market sentiment in mediating these effects.
Survival Analysis: The Impact of Key Factors on Financial Distress and Longevity of Real Estate Firms Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Ambarwati, Sri Dwi Ari; Haryono, Slamet Trisno; Fatmayuni, Ida Ayu; Nusanto, Gunawan; Sukarno, Agus
The Indonesian Accounting Review Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): January-June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/tiar.v15i1.4917

Abstract

This study uses a quantitative approach to examine the factors influencing financial distress among companies in the Property Sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2014 to 2023. The research focuses on four key financial ratios: Return on Equity (ROE), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Assets Ratio (DTA), and Total Assets Turnover (TATO), with inflation included as a moderating variable. A purposive sampling method was used to select 36 companies for the study. Survival analysis was conducted using STATA software to analyzed the data. The results reveal that ROE has a significant negative effect on financial distress, indicating that higher ROE reduces the likelihood of financial distress. In contrast, CR has a significant positive effect, suggesting that a higher current ratio is associated with increased financial distress. DTA and TATO were found to have no significant impact on financial distress. Additionally, inflation was found to moderate the relationship between ROE and financial distress, worsening financial distress when ROE is poorly managed. However, inflation does not significantly affect CR, DTA, or TATO. These findings emphasize the importance of efficient financial management, particularly concerning ROE, and the role of inflation in influencing financial distress.

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