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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
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Articles 90 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017" : 90 Documents clear
UPAYA PENGOBATAN DAN PERAWATAN MANDIRI OLEH KELUARGA DENGAN ANAK INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) Mebi " Rania; Yufitriana " Amir; Fathra Annis Nauli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is the most frequent illness in children, so we need maximum effort to minimize, one of them likes self medication and self care intervention by family. The purpose of this research is to identify self medication and self care by family with child acute respiratory infection (ARI) at Public Health Center of Harapan Raya in the year of 2017. The research design is descriptive study by using consecutive sampling technique. Samples of this research were 142 families. The research instrument was a questionnaire with sub variables self medication and self care that has been tested good validity ang reliability. This research used univariate analysis to know the distribution of frequencies self medication and self care. The result of this research showed from 142 families majority has self medication and self care that less adequate as many as 138 families (97,2%) 129 familis (90,8%). The result of this research showed that adequate self medication the most from 10 questions about medication of reducing temperature that was given when child was fever, and the medication was paracetamol and ibuprofen that was 135 families (95,1%). The result about self care that was adequate the most of 6 questions was about given orange fruit when child was sick as many as 116 families (81,7%). The conclusion from this research, the adequate effort may be that was many communication, information and education from health workers. This research recommended that family has active participation for do the self medication and self care until we can reached the traditional and complementary program. Keywords: Child acute respiratory infection (ARI), families, self medication and self care
GAMBARAN SIBLING RIVALRY DAN DAMPAK PERILAKU ANAK PRASEKOLAH Dini Kurnia Zarni; Herlina " "; Siti " Rahmalia
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract Sibling rivalry is competition between sibling stoget love, affection and attention of one or both of their parents to get a confession or more and inflict the impact on the behavior. This research aim to know determine sibling rivalry and impact for  preschool children’s.Desain of research used deskripif analitik design with cross sectional. This research was conducted in TK Pertiwi Pekanbaru with 130 populations. Sample in this research througt 56 respondents that taken by using purposive sampling technique. Analysis in this research used univariate. The instrument in this research was observational sheet. The result  of this research represent the most children are 43 (76,8%) 6 years old, the most of children are male 33(58,%), the distance of the age with sister/brother on 5 years(age of sister/brother is 1 year) are 19 (33,9%). Prescool  Children’s with sibling rivarly are 35 (62,5%) and impact on behavior are 29 (51,8%). Conclusion of research result points out that impact of sibling rivalry  more a lot of gets positive character as child want to play and studying with its friend, often asks by friend and child want to share by environmentally its school. Suggested to oldster and family moring to notice child relationship with its brother in order not to happens impact of sibling rivalry  on child. Keywords                    : impact on behavior, preschool, sibling.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MELATARBELAKANGI KETIDAKPATUHAN IBU HAMIL MEMERIKSAKAN KEHAMILAN KE TENAGA KESEHATAN DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SUNGAI SEMBILAN Anurza, Septiana Dwi; ", Misrawati "; Hasanah, Oswati "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract The importance of antenatal care services regularly is to determine the health of the mother and fetus. In fact at Sungai Sembilan Health Center there are many pregnant women get antenatal care to the health worker. This study aims to determine the factors underlying the non-compliance of pregnant women in antenatal care to health workers in the area of Sungai Sembilan Health Center. Design of the study was descriptive correlation design. This research was conducted in Sungai Sembilan Health Center with 60 samples based on inclusion criteria using purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire. The univariate analysis was conducted to show frequencies and percentages and bivariate analysis was conducted by Chi-square test. The results showed that there was significant relation between parity factor (0.004) and the support of her husband (0.011), with noncompliance pregnant women in antenatal care and there is no relationship between the age factor (0.711), education (0.264), knowledge (0.188), attitude (0.726), geographic or distance of residence (0.650), and income (0.961), with the non-compliance of respondents in antenatal care. The results of this study can be a reference for health centers to improve the compliance of pregnant women antenatal so the quality of maternal health is to increasing.Keywords: pregnant mother, non-compliance, antenatal care
GAMBARAN SANITASI DASAR MASYARAKAT WILAYAH PESISIR Siti " Rohmi; Febriana " Sabrian; Gamya Tri Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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AbstractBasic sanitation is the minimum health requirements the family must have to meet their daily needs, that conducted by the communities as a step of preventing disease. Basic sanitation includes clean water supply, disposal of human waste, waste management and wastewater disposal. This research aims identify at the knowledge, attitudes and communities’ practice about basic sanitation in Meranti Pandak, Rumbai Pesisir. This research involves 265 samples that were taken by probability sampling techniques. The analysis used is univariate analysis. The results show that the majority of respondents are 18-35 years old (66.8%), the gender are women (78.9%), the majority of respondents are housewives (70.6%), the background of education is senior high school (39.6%). About 39.6% of the respondents have a good knowledge about basic sanitation, 50.9% of the respondents have positive attitudes towards basic sanitation and 59.6% of the respondents have good practice of basic sanitation. An aspect that need to be improved related to the knowledge about basic sanitation is the aspect of wastewater disposal. With regardes to the attitudes, the aspect of waste managements needs improvement. Based on the results of research, it is expected that public health centers and related health institutions continue to provide education and increase motivation of communities in order to improve the quality of basic sanitation practice. Keywords              : Attitude, basic sanitation, knowledge, practice.
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK DAN KOMPLIKASI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 1 DAN TIPE 2 DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD KOTA DUMAI TAHUN 2016 Sartika, Linda "; Utomo, Wasisto "; Karim, Darwin "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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AbstractDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of metabolic diseases, recognized by hyperglycemia that occurs due to insulin secretion abnormality, insulin performance abnormality, or both of them. The number of patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 and Type 2 that hospitalized in Dumai City Hospital Wards are increasing every year with various cases includes : acute and chronic complications of macrovascular and microvascular. This research was a quantitative study using descriptive retrospective approach. The study aimed to describe the analysis of characteristics and complications among patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 and Type 2 who were hospitalized in the Dumai City Hospital Wards. As many as 315 respondents participated in this study using total sampling technique. Data were collected using work sheet that prepared by the author. The result shown that majority of respondents experienced acute complications with hyperglycemia, as many as 89 patients (23,8%). Chronic microvascular complications were dominated by patients with nephropathy, as many as 61 patients (19.4%). While majority of chronic macrovascular complication was cerebrovascular disease, as many as 32 patients (10.2%).  This study recommends health staffs, especially nurses to increase their roles to support the patients in order to reduce complications of Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 and Type 2.  Keywords: Analysis, Diabetes Mellitus (DM),  microvaskular complications,  macrovaskular complications
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS PROMOSI KESEHATAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO DAN BOOKLET TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SUAMI DALAM MENDUKUNG PERAWATAN BAYI BARU LAHIR Zulfa, Cahaya Amy; ", Misrawati "; Utami, Gamya Tri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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 One of the method to improve the knowledge and the ability of husband in supporting the treatment of  new-born is by using health promotion. This research aimed to compare of health promotion by using video media and booklet toward the ability of husband in supporting the treatment of new born on husband at Sidomulyo inpatient health center area of Pekanbaru. The design of this research was “quasy experiment” by “pre-test and post-test design with two comparison treatments” Sample of this research was 34 respondents based on the inclusive criteria by using technique of purposive sampling. Measuring tool used observation sheet. Data of analysis in this research used univaried analysis to know the distribution of frequency and bivariate analysis to know the dependent T-test and independent T-test. The result of this research indicated 20 persons of respondent had early adult age group (58,8%) 22 persons who had middle education (64,7%) 16 persons were as entreprenuer (47,1%) 11 persons were malay culture (32,4%) 18 persons had 2 childs (52,9%) 32 persons had  normal born weight (94,1%). The result of brivariat analysis indicated that there were differences in ability of husband before and after done the health promotion toward media booklet group and video media by using p value (0,000) < α (0,05) however there were no differences between health promotion using booklet media and health promotion toward  the ability of husband in supporting the baby treatment who were new-born by using p value (0,712) > α (0,05). The research gives advice that using health promotion media shoud be based on the aim group in order to be more effective. Keywords    : The ability, the new-born baby treatment, health promotion, husband.
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD KECAMATAN MANDAU DURI Helmizan " "; Darwin " "; Oswati " Hasanah
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Therapeutic communication is communication that have therapeutic meaning for the patient and performed by nurses (helper) to help patients regain the adaptive and positive conditions. This study aimed to describe the implementation of therapeutic communication in Mandau Duri public hospital. The design of the research was descriptive research. Samples were 30 respondents who were taken based on inclusion criteria by using purposive sampling technique by observing the inclusion criteria. The instrument used was the observation sheet. The analysis used was univariate analysis. The results showed the description of the implementation of therapeutic communication that the majority of respondents do therapeutic communication in the orientation phase, all nurses were obtained perform therapeutic communication in the working phase, and in the termination phase was also obtained all nurses perform therapeutic communication as well as do attitude therapeutic communication. The result described the implementation of therapeutic communication in the orientation phase was not maximally done by nurses. The results of this study recommended any nurses in order to increase the efforts of therapeutic communication implementation, as well as to follow seminars to know more about therapeutic communication.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN LANSIA KE POSYANDU LANSIA DI KELURAHAN PELINTUNG Nurul " Athfal; Erwin " "; Safri " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Posyandu is an integrated service post for elderly people where they can get health care. Average visit the elderly in posyandu still lacking, this is caused by a variety of physical conditions, distance from the house away to Posyandu. This research is a quantitative research using descriptive retrospective approach. This study aimed to describe factors that affect the elderly to visit the Posyandu elderly at Kelurahan Pelintung. The number of participants in this study were 62 people who were taken by random sampling technique. The analysis used univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using chi-square test for to determine the relationship between motivation, health services, family support, distance / aksebilitasi with a visit to the Posyandu elderly. Univariate study results illustrate that the majority of respondents were female which amounted to 41 respondents (66.1%), are in the age range 56-65 years (elderly end) in 38 respondents (61.3%), the majority of respondents are married as many as 25 respondents (40.3%) and the majority of respondents still working as much as 32 respondents (51.6%). The results of the bivariate analysis research shows that there is a relationship between motivation (p value 0.017) with a visit elderly and there is no relationship between the health service (p value 1.00), family support (p value 0.407), distance / aksebilitasi (p value 0.354). Suggested for health workers, especially nurses to improve health care for the elderly through Posyandu. Keywords: Elderly, motivation, posyandu.
EFEKTIFITAS KOMBINASI LATIHAN OTOT PROGRESIF DAN RELAKSASI AUTOGENIK TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Ayu Norita Putri; Gamya Tri Utami; Sri " Utami
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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Abstract Hypertension is a heart and blood vessel disease that signed with increased of blood pressure. A person get hypertension if blood pressure higher than 140/90 mmHg. The combination progressive muscle exercises and autogenic relaxation is one of non- pharmacological hypertension management. This research aim to find the effectivity of combination of progressive muscle exercises and autogenic relaxation to blood pressure of patients with hypertension. The research used quasy experiment design with non equivalent control group. This research conducted in Puskesmas Harapan Raya 30 hypertension samples, which divided into 2 group, 15 as experiment group and 15 as control group. The samples chosen with purposive sampling technique. Experimental group given combination progressive muscle exercises and autogenic relaxation for 30 minutes in every session for three days, meanwhile control group were not. The blood pressure was measured with digital sphygmomanometer and observation sheet. The analysis using univariate to identifying the frequencies and bivarite using independent t test and mann whitney. The result of this research showed that difference of mean sistolic and diastolic in experiment group and control group of first day, second days, and third days with p value 0,919, 0,161, 0,048) (<0,05) (systole) dan p value (0,011, 0,037, 0,026) (<0,05)  (dyastole). This research showing that combination of progressive muscle exercises and autogenic relaxation are effective for reducing blood pressure of hypertension. The result becomed recommanded to be applied for nursing interventation to reducing blood pressure of hypertension patients.Keywords: Autogenic relaxation, blood pressure, hypertension, progressive muscle exercises
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN KANKER DALAM MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Muhammad " Hariyansyah; Sofiana " Nurchayati; Arneliwati " "
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): WISUDA APRIL 2017
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AbstarctCompliance is one of the problem occur  tocancer patients that undergoing chemotherapy. Noncompliance affect the success of a treatment. Therapy will not be optimal without the patient's consciousness itself, even lead the treatment failure and be fatal. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with compliance of cancer patients that undergoing chemotherapy.The design used a descriptive correlation with cross sectional approach. Samples were 30 respondents that taken based on inclusion criteria which using accidental sampling technique. The instrument of study was aquestionnaire that designed by the researcher and tested by the validity and reliability.The analysis used univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square test. The results of statistical test by Chi-Square can be concluded that there is no relationship between the understanding of instructions (p value = 0.714), conviction (p value = 0.461)and family support (p value = 1.000) with patient compliance that undergoing chemotherapy. The researcher suggested the family of cancer patients that undergoing chemotherapy to be always faithful to accompany and provide support the patients so they will more obedient to chemotherapy. Keywords: Cancer, Chemotherapy, Conviction

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