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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 789 Documents
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN HARGA DIRI REMAJA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN Liana ' Asnita; Arneliwati ' '; Jumaini ' '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract The pupose of this research to determine the relationship between stress levels and self-esteem of adolescents in prison. This research used descriptive correlative design with cross-sectional method. Samples of this research were taken by using total sampling technique. This research sample conducted in prisonclass II B Pekanbaru of 46 adolescents. Data was collected by using Ronsenberg self-esteem (1995) by Ronsenberg and a stress questionnaire was modified by Sulastri (2013). The analysis used kolmogorov-smirnov test. The results showed that adolescents who experience mild stress entirely have high self-esteem were13 respondents (28,3%), and adolescents who experience moderate stress and have high self-esteem were 25 respondents (54,3%). While, the adolescents who have severe stress and have high self-esteem were 5 respondents (10,9%) and the adolescents who have severe stress and have low self-esteem were 3 respondents (6,5%). The result, it can be concluded that there was relationship between stress levels and self-esteem of adolescents in prison (p value 0,025 > α 0,05). Based on this study, it was recommended to prison become as a place for convicts in establishing social relationships with people around, having the good experiences, friendships, and loved. So, the convicts spared of the stress and having high self-esteem. Keywords              : Adolescent, prison, self-esteem, stress levels References            : 75 (2002-2015)
PERBANDINGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP ANTARA REMAJA PUTRA DAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS Lybella Meyrisa Sofni; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Riri ' Novayelinda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract The aim of this research to compare the knowledge and attitude level between teenage boys and girls about the prevention of HIV/AIDS. This research is a descriptive comparative study. The sampling technique of this research was stratified random sampling with 86 respondent that was selected based on inclusion criteria. This research used questionnaire for the variable knowledge, attitude and action. The univariate analysis was conducted and the result showed that teenage boys (37.2%) and girls (40.7%) had same level of knowledge about HIV/AIDS preventing behavior. Teenage girl have more possitive attitude (32.6%) than teenage boys (10.95%), teenage girls also more active (31.4%) than boys (16.3%) on HIV/AIDS preventing behavior. The result shows that there is had difference about attitude (p = 0.001) and action (p = 0.010) but no difference between boys and girls for the level of knowledge (p = 0.603) on HIV/AIDS preventing behavior. Recommendation for the school to increased health promotion about HIV/AIDS for the teenegers especially for the boys. Keywords: HIV/AIDS, teenage boys, teenage girl, behavior
EFEKTIFITAS SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT DAN SENAM ERGONOMIK KOMBINASI RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI PRIMER Mayani ' Syahfitri; Safri ' '; Jumaini ' '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract Hypertension is one of the continous abnormal blood pressure increase in artery vein for more than one period. This study aims to find the effect of healthy heart gymnastic and ergonomic gymnastic combined with deep breathing relaxation effectiveness toward the blood pressure of primary hipertension patients. The method used in this study was quasy experiment with pre test and post test design. The study was conducted in the working area of the Community Health Center of Harapan Raya. The number of samples used were 32 people which are divided into two groups 16 people as the healthy heart gymnastic and 16 people as the ergonomic gymnastic combined with deep breathing relaxation. The sampling method used was purposive sampling while keeping the inclusion criteria on mind. The measurement instrument used were digital sphygmomanometer and observation sheet. The analyses used were univariate and bivariate analysis with dependent t test. The result of the study indicated that heart gymnastic and ergonomic gymnastic combined with deep breathing relaxation may affect the blood pressure of primary hypertension patients with p value of 0.000 (p<0.005). for both groups. The average decrease of systolic blood pressure was 10.188 mmHg and diastolic was 8.313 mmHg for healthy heart gymnastic while the average decrease of systolic blood pressure was 16.875 mmHg and diastolic was 12.688 mmHg for ergonomic gymnastic combined deep breathing relaxation. Based on the result of the study, healthy heart gymnastic and ergonomic gymnastic combined deep breathing relaxation are recommended to be used to lower blood pressure. Keywords: Blood pressure, deep breathing relaxation, ergonomic exercises, healthy heart gymnastic exercises, primary hypertension
EFEKTIVITAS YOGA TERHADAP NYERI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA Melda Friska Manurung; Sri &#039; Utami; Siti Rahmalia HD &#039; Rahmalia HD
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract Dysmenorrhea is increasing and excessive pain during menstruation. There is some pain management to overcome the pain of dysmenorrhea, one of which is with yoga. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of yoga to decrease the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain. The design of this research study "Quasy experiment" using "non-equivalent kontrol group" which is divided into an experimental group and a control group. The study was conducted at SMK Negeri 7 Pekanbaru, the number of 30 students were taken using simple random sampling technique. Measuring instruments used are observasi.Tindakan sheet was conducted for 45 minutes 3x to rest 5 minutes each treatment. The analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using the Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon. The study found a decrease in the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain in the experimental group after given yoga (p value 0,000 < α 0,05) The results of this study that merekomdasikan yoga can be used for young women, especially women who have dysmenorrhea to reduce the intensity of pain dysmenorrhoea.
HUBUNGAN STATUS SPIRITUAL DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA LANSIA Mira Afnesta Yuzefo; Febriana &#039; Sabrian; Riri &#039; Novayelinda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract The aim of this research is to identify the correlation of spiritual states and quality of life in the elderly. The research uses descriptive correlation design with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is cluster sampling where respondents selected based on inclusion criteria. The research uses the questionnaires as instrument that have already been tested for validity and reliability. This research uses univariate analysis with frequency distribution and bivariate analysis with chi squre test. The results show that the respondents with high spiritual states and  have good quality of life are 32 respondents (33%) and 19 respondents (19,6%) show bad quality of life. The result for respondents who have low spiritual states and good quality of  life are 18 respondents (18,6%) and 28 respondents (28,9%) show bad quality of life. The result of statistic test with chi square test show p value = 0,02 < α = 0,05. It is concluded that there is significant correlation between spiritual states and quality of life. Based on the result of this study, it is suggested to family to care for elderly people and give optimal support elderly to increase quality of life of elderly. Keywords: elderly, spiritual states, spiritual health, quality of life, WHOQOL-BREF
GAMBARAN SKALA NYERI PADA ANAK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SKALA NYERI FLACC SCALE SAAT TINDAKAN INVASIF Muhammad &#039; Azari; Safri &#039; &#039;; Rismadefi &#039; Woferst
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, and Consolability (FLACC) scale is a measurement of pain which already has good validity. This scale can be used for children aged 2 months to 7 years old. There are five points that were observed on this scale. The points were facial, foot activity, crying rate, and the capability to be entertained. Each point has a rating of 0-2 with a maximum value of 10. Response of no pain (0), mild pain (1-3), moderate pain (4-6), and severe pain (7-10) so that the scale can be used to assess the scale of pain in children. This research was conducted during the May to June 2015. The aim of this research was to reveal children’s pain scale using FLACC pain scale when invasive procedure in RSUD Arifin Ahcmad was conducted. This research used simple descriptive design. 30 respondents were taken with consecutive sampling technique. The result showed that there was mild pain response in 3 respondents (21,4%),  moderate pain response in 7 respondents (50,0%), and severe pain response in 4 respondents (28,6%). According to the resear cher this study recommended that nurses to use FLACC scale to identify the pain scale in children from aged 2 month to 7 years old. so the need consolability can be done as soon as possible. Keywords: : Pain, FLACC scale, invasive procedure
GAMBARAN PSIKOLOGIS PEROKOK TEMBAKAU YANG BERALIH MENGGUNAKAN ROKOK ELEKTRIK (VAPORIZER) Indra, Muhammad Fikri; Hasneli N, Yesi '; Utami, Sri '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract This research was qualitative study with descriptive phenomenology approach. The purpose was to describe psychological that are cognitive, emotional, and behavioral changes that occur on tobacco smokers who switch to use electric cigarette (vaporizer). Five respondents were selected by purposive sampling method and used theory of saturation. Data were collected by in-depth interviews which completed by field note and analyzed by Colaizzi method. This research identified three themes: perception about vaporizer, emotion when using vaporizer, and behavioral changes. This research recommends that the need to know the psychological changes such as perception and uncontrolled positive emotions that occur on vaporizer user, so nurse can give promotive and preventive proceeding agains device and hazardous liquid. Keywords: electric cigarette, psychological, vaporizer References: 63 (1982-2014)
EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT KELUARGA TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Muhammad Syarif Buang; Siti &#039; Rahmalia; Arneliwati &#039; &#039;
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of health education by using audio visual media for knowledge and healthy life behavior to prevent spreading lung tuberculosis. The design of this research was quasy experiment by applicatied of health education through audio-visual media. The research was conducted in Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru with 30 respondens who are taken by used purposive sampling technique. The data was colected by used a questionnaire that had been tested for validity (0,482 – 0,959 and 0.484 – 0.834) and reliability (0,906 and 0.909). Data colected was analysis by univariate and bivariate using dependent t test and independent t test. The results showed that there was very significan the health education to prevent spreading by audio visual to increase knowledge and healthy life behaviour in the experimental group after the health education given with p value (0,000). According the result of research, health provider need provide regulerly health education by audio visual to prevent and enchance knowledge of people who has diagnose tuberculosis.   Keyword : audio visual, health education, healthy life behaviour, Knowledge,  lung tuberculosis.
EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT KELUARGA TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Muhammad Syarif Buang; Siti &#039; Rahmalia; Arneliwati &#039; &#039;
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of health education by using audio visual media for knowledge and healthy life behavior to prevent spreading lung tuberculosis. The design of this research was quasy experiment by applicatied of health education through audio-visual media. The research was conducted in Puskesmas Harapan Raya Pekanbaru with 30 respondens who are taken by used purposive sampling technique. The data was colected by used a questionnaire that had been tested for validity (0,482 – 0,959 and 0.484 – 0.834) and reliability (0,906 and 0.909). Data colected was analysis by univariate and bivariate using dependent t test and independent t test. The results showed that there was very significan the health education to prevent spreading by audio visual to increase knowledge and healthy life behaviour in the experimental group after the health education given with p value (0,000). According the result of research, health provider need provide regulerly health education by audio visual to prevent and enchance knowledge of people who has diagnose tuberculosis.   Keyword : audio visual, health education, healthy life behaviour, Knowledge,  lung tuberculosis.  
EFEKTIFITAS KOMBINASI TERAPI SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE DAN AKUPRESUR TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Nopri &#039; Afrila; Ari Pristiana Dewi; Erwin &#039; &#039;
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract Hypertension is considered as a cardiovascular disease predicator and management of hypertension is required. Management of hypertension non pharmacological, one of which is slow stroke back massage and acupressure. The research aimed to determine the effectiveness of combination slow stroke massage and acupressure therapy for reducing blood pressure of hypertension patients. This research used quasy experiment design with non-equivalent control group. This research was conducted in Puskesmas Harapan Raya with 46 hypertension samples, which divided into 23 as experimental group and 23 as control group and chosen by cluster sampling technique. Experimental group was given combination slow stroke back massage and acupressure therapy for 15 minutes every session for three days, meanwhile control group were not. The blood pressure was measured with digital sphygmomanometer and observation sheet. The analysis used univariate by using frequencies and bivariate by using dependent t test and independent t test. The result of this research showed that reducing mean of mean artery pressure (MAP) in experiment group with 6,48 mmHg and reducing MAP in control group with 0,95 mmHg. Statistic analyze showed that was significant reducing blood pressure after giving intervention of experiment group with p value 0,000 (p<0,05). The conclusion is combination therapy effective for reducing blood pressure of hypertension and recommended to be applied for nursing intervention to reducing blood pressure of hypertension patients. Keywords: Acupressure, blood pressure, hypertension, slow stroke back massage