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Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
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Articles 789 Documents
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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA MENGENAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT MENULAR SEKSUAL Eka Dwi Yanti; Yulia Irvani Dewi; Sofiana ' Nurchayati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan

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Abstract Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) is a part of reproduction track infection caused by sexual intercourse, therefore need to be given health education like audiovisual media.  The aim of this study was to know the effect of health education with audiovisual media for adolescent knowledge and attitude about prevent sexually transmitted disease. Design of this study was quasy experiment with non-equivalent with control group design. Sample of this research were 86 respondents which divided into 43 respondents as an experimental group and 43 respondents as a control group based on inclusions criteria using proportional sampling with probability sampling technique. Experimental group was given health education using audiovisual media within 25 minutes of duration. Knowledge and attitude of adolescent was measured by knowledge and attitude about prevent STD questionnaire. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis was measured by dependent sample T-test and independent sample T-Test. Bivariate analysis showed knowledge p value (0,000) and attitude p value (0,000), which means that health education using audiovisual media was effective for adolescent knowledge and attitude about prevent STD.This research was recommended for the school to applied this media as one of the media learning and for community nurses can increase their knowledge and attitude of teens about the prevention of STD with audiovisual media.   Keywords: Adolescent, attitude, education, knowledge, sexually transmitted disease.
HUBUNGAN FUNGSI AFEKTIF KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU KENAKALAN REMAJA Elza ' Mursafitri; Herlina ' '; Safri ' '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract Adolescent is a period where there is a transition childhood to adulthood. Psychological development task of adolescent is identity search. If teenagers are not able to search for identity would cause a negative impact such as juvenile delinquency. External factor causing juvenile delinquency one of which is the family. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between the affective functioning of the family with juvenile delinquency behavior in SMKN 2 Pekanbaru with descriptive correlation of research design and cross sectional approach. The sample of this research are 341 respondents were taken based on inclusion criteria using probability sampling technique with the type of stratified random sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The analysis used univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using chi-square test. The results showed that the 170 respondents had affective functioning of the family of inadequately, 105 respondents have higher juvenile delinquency behavior (30.5%) and 65 respondents have lower juvenile delinquency behavior (19.1%). From 171 respondent had an affective functioning of the family of adequate, 105 respondent have lower juvenile delinquency behavior (30.8%) and 66 respondent have higher juvenile delinquency behavior (19.4%). Based on result of chi-square test obtained of p-value (0.000) < alpha (0.05), so that there are significant relationship between the affective functioning of the family with behavior of juvenile delinquency. Based on this study recommended to families with adolescent to improve affective functioning of the family in an effort to prevent and reduce juvenile delinquency behavior. Keywords: Adolescent, affective functioning of the family, juvenile delinquency behavior
EFEKTIFITAS RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI ESENSIAL Endar Sulis Tyani; Wasisto &#039; Utomo; Yesi &#039; Hasneli N
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract Hypertension is a disorder of the circulatory system that could cause a rise in blood pressure above the normal value, which exceeds 140/90 mmHg. The research aim to find out the effectivity of progressive muscle relaxation to blood pressure of patients with essential hypertension. This research use quasy experiment design with non equivalent group approach. This research was conducted in Puskesmas Tenayan Raya with 30 samples, which divided into 15 as experiment group and 15 as control group by using purposive sampling technic. Experimental group was given 15 minutes progressive muscle relaxation. The blood pressure was measured with digital sphygmomanometer and observation sheet. The analysis used univariate by using frequencies and percentage and bivariate by using dependent t test and independent t test. The result of this research showed mean degression of sistole and diastole blood pressure occur on experiment group about 10,07 mmHg and 6,27 mmHg and progressive muscle relaxation was lowering blood pressure on patient with essential hypertension. The statistical test show degression of blood pressure significant on experiment group with p value 0,000 (<0,05). This results could be as nursing of intervention in lowering the blood pressure on patient with essential hypertension.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Erni &#039; Kartika; Gamya Tri Utami; Arneliwati &#039; &#039;
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract Breast cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy may lead to the occurence of depression. Family approach is  needed to containment procedured of depression, by provided support to patients This research was conducted to determine the relationship between family support with the incidence of depression in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. This research used descriptive correlation design with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in Anyelir room at Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province on 42 samples and taken by purposive sampling techniques which selected based on inclusion criteria. Measuring instruments was form of questionnaire already been tested for validity and reliability. The analysis was bivariate analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed there was correlation between family support with the incidence of depression in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with ρ value (0.002) < α (0.05). Based on these results, the family was expected to provide support to breast cancer patients who undergoing chemotherapy that can help lower the incidence of depression in undergoing chemotherapy. Keywords: Breast cancer, family support, insidince of depression
HUBUNGAN POSISI KERJA PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI BATU BATA¬ DENGAN KEJADIAN LOW BACK PAIN Erwin &#039; Rinaldi; Wasisto &#039; Utomo; Fathra Annis Nauli
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract   Safety at working area still largely ignored by workers. Low back pain was the most frequent musculoskeletal complaint. The purpose of this study was to identify the image position of working on brick industry workers, identified the risk incidence of low back pain, identified the risk incidence of low back pain, and also identify the relationship between the working position on brick industry workers with the risk of low back pain incidence. The method of study is descriptive correlation with cross sectional study. The study conducted on 52 respondents in the district Benai by using purposive sampling technique. The analysis used an univariat and bivariat with alternative test kolmogorov smirnov. The result showed that 33 workers (63,5%) are middle age, work >5 years as much 23 workers (44,2%), totally lift brick 5.100-8.499 kg as much 24 workers (46,2%) and workers are working >7 hour/days as much 29 workers (55,8%). The analysis bivariat showed significant correlation between the working position on brick industry workers with the risk incidence of low back pain (p value 0,002 <0,05). The result of this research can be input to the labor department to explain the return to health workers about the principles of safety, and the results of this study should be useful for other researchers as a basis or benchmark data relating about low back pain in terms of others. Recommended for the labor offices to get action with K3 for every workers to avoid work accident, by make a tool to facilitate the activities or workers and to disseminate the correct working position. Keywords :working position, low back pain, brick industry workers
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PASIEN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE ', Fachrunnisa '; Nurchayati, Sofiana '; ', Arneliwati '
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is a cardiovascular disease which shows a variety symptoms (dyspnea, edema, chest pain, anxiety, fatigue) that affect the sleep quality of patient. The purpose of the research is identify the factors that associated with quality of sleep in patients with CHF especially chest pain, anxiety, Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea (PND), and fluids overload. The design was descriptive correlational research with cross sectional study. Samples of this research was taken by using purposive sampling technique, which 32 patients with CHF in Flamboyan ward Arifin Achmad General Hospital Pekanbaru. This research used questionnaire Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) for quality of sleep, Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). The univariate analysis showed that majority patient of CHF was 45-60 years old (43,8%), women (53,1%), unemployment (59,4%), once history of hospitalization (31,3%), medium pain (37,5%), no anxiety (40,6%), PND (56,3%), no edema (81,3%) and poor quality of sleep (62,5%). The bivariate analysis was conducted by using chi-square and kolmogorov-smirnov test showed there are a correlation between anxiety ρ value (0,001)< α (0,05) and breathing ρ value (0,008)< α (0,05) with quality of sleep in patients CHF and there are no correlation between pain ρ value (0,925)> α (0,05) and fluid overload ρ value (0,985)< α (0,05) with quality of sleep in patient CHF. Recommended for nurse to give a nursing care to decrease anxiety and PND by create a pleasant environment, suitable position, oxygenation and an ideal bed to improve quality of sleep in patient with CHF. Keywords              : Anxiety, chest pain,congestive heart failure, edema, quality of sleep References            : 81 (2000-2015)
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KECERDASAN SPIRITUAL DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA Fajri &#039; Alfiannur; Fathra Annis Nauli; Ari Pristiana Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract   Spiritual intelligence is relatively with mental tranquillity, so it will have affect the anxiety of patients undergoing hemodialysis. The aim of this research was to identify the correlation between spiritual intelligence with the anxiety levels of hemodialysis patients in  hemodialysis room of Arifin Achmad Hospital Pekanbaru. The design was descriptive correlation research with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique sample purposive sampling involving 30 respondents that was selected based on inclusion and exlusion criteria. This research used questionnaire for spiritual intelligence and questionnaire Zung Anxiety Self-Assessment Scale for anxiety. The analysis used univariate analysis to determine the frequency distribution and bivariate using Kolmogorof Smirnov. The results showed that  respondents who had high spiritual intelligence, 36,7% experienced mild to moderate anxiety, while respondents who had spiritual intelligence moderate, 20% experienced a panic. The results of the statistical test Kolmogorof Smirnov was obtained p value  (0,036) <α (0.05), which means that there is a correlation between spiritual intelligence with the level of anxiety in hemodialysis patients  . Results of this study are advised to be used by hospitals to improve the quality of services and procedures using a holistic approach, to observe of patients from biological, psychological, social and spiritual persepective for hemodalysis patient so that hemodalysis patient anxiety can be reduced. Keywords: Anxiety, chronic renal failure, hemodialysis, spiritual intelligence   References: 24 (2003-2014)  
PENGARUH SENAM LANSIA TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PADA LANSIA YANG INSOMNIA Famelia &#039; Yurintika; Febriana &#039; Sabrian; Yulia Irvani Dewi
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract This Study aimed to understand the effect of elderly gymnastic on the sleep quality of insomnia elders. This study used “quasi experiment” as the study design with “pre test and post test design with control group design. The study was conducted at Panti Sosial Tresna Wredha Pekanbaru (PSTW). Thirty four people were chosen as the sample using purposive sampling technique while keeping the inclusion criteria on mind. The measurement instruments used on both group were KSPBJ-IRS questionnaire (Kelompok Studi Psikiatri Biologik Jakarta– Insomnia Rating Scale) for insomnia and PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) for sleep quality. The analyses used were univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test and Mann Whitney. The results of this study showed a significant increase on the sleep quality of experiment group after the elderly followed the exercise with P value = (0,000) < α (0,05). Based on this study, health workers are expected to implement this exercise as one the non - pharmalogically way to increase sleep quality on the elderly peolpe. Keywords                  : Elders, gymnastic, insomnia, sleep quality  
PERBEDAAN TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK TODDLER YANG DIASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN YANG DITITIPKAN DITEMPAT PENITIPAN ANAK (TPA) Fauzi &#039; Saputra; Oswati &#039; Hasanah; Febriana &#039; Sabrian
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract The aim of this research was to identify the comparison of growth and development between toddler who was cared by parents at name and in child care facilities. This research used comparative study design with cross sectional approach and the respondent was chosen using cluster sampling techinique. Total sample in this study was 100 respondents devided in 2 groups of toodlers. The instruments of this research were scales and used to gauges to measure the weight and height, and DDST II form. Chi square test used for growth aspects and mann whitney test used for development aspects. The result of this study showed that is no differences on toddlers growth between parent’s care group and child care group (p value = 0,595 > α (0,05)) and there is differences in the development aspect between 2 groups (p value = 0,012 < α (0,05)) where the toddlers development was a better in child care fasilities group than parent’s care group. It is recommended to parents or surrogate parents to do more optimal stimulation to their kids especially toddlers to improve their growth and development. Keywords: child care, development, growth, parent’s care, toddler
EFEKTIFITAS LATIHAN REFLEKSI KAKI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEMPURUNG KELAPA TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI PRIMER Febri Nazwarul Fauzan; Bayhakki &#039; &#039;; Arneliwati &#039; &#039;
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 2, No 2 (2016): WISUDA OKTOBER 2015
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Abstract Hypertension is a degenerative disease that has the highest mortality rate. The purpose of the research was to analize the effect of foot reflexology exercise using coconut shells on blood pressure in patients with primary hypertension. The research used quasy experimental design with non-equivalent control group which divided into experimental group and control group. Sample of this research was 30 respondents divided into 15 respondents as experimental group and 15 respondents as control group. Sample in this research taken using purposive sampling. The equipment was used to measure blood pressure was sphygmomanometer. Data then analyzed into univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney test. The result of the research showed that mean of the average systolic and diastolic blood pressure before given foot reflexology training was 156.00 mmHg and 96.67 mmHg. Mean of the average systolic and diastolic blood pressure after a given foot reflexology training was 135.33 mmHg and 79.33 mmHg while systolic p value= 0,000 and diastolic p value = 0,001 (<0,05), it meant blood pressure decreased significantly after intervention given.Foot reflexology using coconut shells can reduce blood pressure for patients with primary hypertension. It is expected to be one of the nursing intervention to reduce blood pressure for patients with primary hypertension. Keywords: blood pressure, coconut shells, foot reflexology exercise, hypertension.

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